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Related papers: Viscous dark fluid

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The bulk viscosity is introduced to model unified dark matter. The viscous unified model assumes the universe is filled with a single fluid with the bulk viscosity. We review the general framework of the viscous cosmology. The Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We study a cosmological model composed of a dark energy fluid interacting with a viscous matter fluid in a spatially flat Universe. The matter component represents the baryon and dark matter and it is taken into account, through a bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arturo Avelino

The Universe is modeled as consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a bulk viscous fluid which is supposed to represent a unified description of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-22 W. Zimdahl , H. E. S. Velten , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

The objective of the present work is to study a cosmological model for a spatially flat Universe whose constituents are a dark energy field and a matter field which includes baryons and dark matter. The constituents are supposed to be in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-13 Gilberto M. Kremer , Octavio A. S. Sobreiro

We consider a unified dissipative dark fluid model. Our fluid contains an adiabatic part plus a bulk viscous one. The adiabatic part has the ability to asymptote between two power laws and so can interpolate between the dust and dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-16 Esraa Elkhateeb

We revise the conditions for the physical viability of a cosmological model in which dark matter has bulk viscosity and also interacts with dark energy. We have also included radiation and baryonic matter components; all matter components…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arturo Avelino , Yoelsy Leyva , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The universe content is considered as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and can be described by a general equation of state (endowed some deviation from the conventionally assumed cosmic perfect fluid model). An explicitly bulk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-16 X H Meng , X Dou

We investigate in detail the possibility that a single imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity can replace the need for separate dark matter and dark energy in cosmological models. With suitable choices of model parameters, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow

We study effects of viscous fluid coupled with dark matter in our universe. We consider bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid and we suppose the existence of a coupling between fluid and dark matter, in order to reproduce a stable de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-30 Lorenzo Sebastiani

We discuss the possibility to implement a viscous cosmological model, attributing to the dark matter component a behaviour described by bulk viscosity. Since bulk viscosity implies negative pressure, this rises the possibility to unify the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-04 C. M. S. Barbosa , J. C. Fabris , O. F. Piattella , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

Some cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous viscous fluid cosmological models with electro-magnetic field are obtained. To get a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anirudh Pradhan , Sudhir Kumar Srivastav , Kanti R. Jotania

Modern cosmology suggests that the Universe contains two dark components -- dark matter and dark energy -- both unkown in laboratory physics and both lacking direct evidence. Alternatively, a unified dark sector, described by a single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-21 Hermano Velten , Dominik J. Schwarz

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

Viscous unified dark matter models aim to describe the dark sector of the Universe, as the dark matter fluid itself gives rise to an accelerated expansion due to a negative bulk viscous pressure. However, in most studies, radiation is often…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Guillermo Palma , Gabriel Gomez , Norman Cruz

Recent measurements suggest our universe has a substantial dark energy component, which is usually interpreted in terms of a cosmological constant. Here we examine how much the form of this dark energy can be modified while still retaining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

We propose a scenario in which the dark components of the Universe are manifestations of a single bulk viscous fluid. Using dynamical system methods, a qualitative study of the homogeneous, isotropic background scenario is performed in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , J. Tossa , W. Zimdahl

In this paper, we have constructed the cosmological model of the universe in a two fluids environment with a newly developed mathematical formalism. In order to construct the model Binachi type V (BV) space time is considered with a time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 B. Mishra , Pratik P Ray , R. Myrzakulov

We investigate cosmological models with two interacting fluids: dark energy and dark matter in flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. The interaction between dark energy and dark matter is described in terms of the parameters present in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

We explore flat {\Lambda}CDM models with bulk viscosity, and study the role of the bulk viscosity in the evolution of these universe models. The dynamical equations for these models are obtained and solved for some cases of bulk viscosity.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-04 Nouraddin Mostafapoor , Oyvind Gron

We investigate the effects of viscosity terms depending on the Hubble parameter and its derivatives in the dark energy equation of state. Such terms are possible if dark energy is a fictitious fluid originating from corrections to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov
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