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Assessment of multimedia quality relies heavily on subjective assessment, and is typically done by human subjects in the form of preferences or continuous ratings. Such data is crucial for analysis of different multimedia processing…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Manish Narwaria , Lukas Krasula , Patrick Le Callet

Recent research has shown that temporal downsampling of high-frame-rate sequences can be exploited to improve the rate-distortion performance in video coding. However, until now, research only targeted downsampling factors of powers of two,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Christian Herglotz , Geetha Ramasubbu , André Kaup

Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) enables efficient, lowcost, and privacy preserving machine learning inference directly on microcontroller units (MCUs) connected to sensors. Optimizing models for these constrained environments is crucial.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Riya Samanta , Bidyut Saha , Soumya K. Ghosh , Ram Babu Roy

Methods for global measurement of transcript abundance such as microarrays and RNA-Seq generate datasets in which the number of measured features far exceeds the number of observations. Extracting biologically meaningful and experimentally…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-22 Lei Ding , Gabriel E. Zentner , Daniel J. McDonald

The performance of visual quality prediction models is commonly assumed to be closely tied to their ability to capture perceptually relevant image aspects. Models are thus either based on sophisticated feature extractors carefully designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Sören Becker , Thomas Wiegand , Sebastian Bosse

Iterating with new and improved OCR solutions enforces decision making when it comes to targeting the right candidates for reprocessing. This especially applies when the underlying data collection is of considerable size and rather diverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Pit Schneider , Yves Maurer

Microarrays are made it possible to simultaneously monitor the expression profiles of thousands of genes under various experimental conditions. It is used to identify the co-expressed genes in specific cells or tissues that are actively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-03-15 T. Chandrasekhar , K. Thangavel , E. Elayaraja

Introduction: Feature selection and gene set analysis are of increasing interest in bioinformatics. While these two approaches have been developed for different purposes, we describe how some gene set analysis methods can be used to conduct…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-11-30 Suyan Tian , Chi Wang , Howard H. Chang

Although generative models have made remarkable progress in recent years, their use in critical applications has been hindered by an inability to reliably evaluate the quality of their generated samples. Quality refers to at least two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Nicolas Salvy , Hugues Talbot , Bertrand Thirion

A prime goal of quantum tomography is to provide quantitatively rigorous characterisation of quantum systems, be they states, processes or measurements, particularly for the purposes of trouble-shooting and benchmarking experiments in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nathan K. Langford

In the era of big data, ensuring the quality of datasets has become increasingly crucial across various domains. We propose a comprehensive framework designed to automatically assess and rectify data quality issues in any given dataset,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Djibril Sarr

Quality assessment, which evaluates the visual quality level of multimedia experiences, has garnered significant attention from researchers and has evolved substantially through dedicated efforts. Before the advent of large models, quality…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Zicheng Zhang , Yingjie Zhou , Chunyi Li , Baixuan Zhao , Xiaohong Liu , Guangtao Zhai

Objective measures of image quality generally operate by comparing pixels of a "degraded" image to those of the original. Relative to human observers, these measures are overly sensitive to resampling of texture regions (e.g., replacing one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Keyan Ding , Kede Ma , Shiqi Wang , Eero P. Simoncelli

{In this paper, we address the challenging problem of detecting bearing faults from vibration signals. For this, several time- and frequency-domain features have been proposed already in the past. However, these features are usually…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-18 Matthias Kreuzer , Alexander Schmidt , Walter Kellermann

This paper focuses on numeric data, with emphasis on distinct characteristics like varying significance, unstructured format, mass volume and real-time processing. We propose a novel, context-dependent valuation framework specifically…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Milen S. Marev , Ernesto Compatangelo , Wamberto Vasconcelos

Software quality-in-use comprehends the quality from user's perspectives. It has gained its importance in e-learning applications, mobile service based applications and project management tools. User's decisions on software acquisitions are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Issa Atoum , Chih How Bong , Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer

Data is expanding at an unimaginable rate, and with this development comes the responsibility of the quality of data. Data Quality refers to the relevance of the information present and helps in various operations like decision making and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Sezal Chug , Priya Kaushal , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Tavpritesh Sethi

Automatic myocardial segmentation of contrast echocardiography has shown great potential in the quantification of myocardial perfusion parameters. Segmentation quality control is an important step to ensure the accuracy of segmentation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-16 Dewen Zeng , Yukun Ding , Haiyun Yuan , Meiping Huang , Xiaowei Xu , Jian Zhuang , Jingtong Hu , Yiyu Shi

Deep learning based image segmentation methods have achieved great success, even having human-level accuracy in some applications. However, due to the black box nature of deep learning, the best method may fail in some situations. Thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Leixin Zhou , Wenxiang Deng , Xiaodong Wu

Quality control (QC) has long been considered essential to guarantee the reliability of neuroimaging studies. It is particularly important for fetal brain MRI, where acquisitions and image processing techniques are less standardized than in…

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