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Related papers: Worldline Approach to Chiral Fermions

200 papers

Based on an analytical technique using a unitary transformation and the variational method, we study the chiral order parameter in the Schwinger model in the lattice formalism with Kogut-Susskind fermions. The fermion condensate $\langle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Jen-Fa Min , Huei-Shih Liao

We propose quite a new method of analyzing the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theories. Starting with the non-perturbative renormalization group equation for the Wilsonian fermion potential, we define the weak solution of it in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Shin-Ichiro Kumamoto , Daisuke Sato

The role of a chiral U(1) phase in the quark mass in QCD is analysed from first principles. In operator formulation, there is a parity symmetry and the phase can be removed by a change in the representation of the Dirac gamma matrices.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Banerjee , D. Chatterjee , P. Mitra

We outline our approach to understand the family structure through the idea of a SM-like chiral fermion spectrum, one that is derivable from anomaly cancellation conditions in the same way as the one family SM, under an extended symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

A critical appraisal is given of a recent analysis of the quark-mass and finite-size dependence of unquenched lattice QCD data for the nucleon mass. We use this forum to estimate the boundary of the chiral regime for nucleon properties.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane

We outline two alternative schemes to perform numerical calculations in quantum field theory. In principle, both of these approaches are better suited to study phase structure than conventional Monte Carlo. The first method, Source…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Easther , D. D. Ferrante , G. S. Guralnik , D. Petrov

We study the thermodynamics of massive Gross-Neveu models with explicitly broken discrete or continuous chiral symmetries for finite temperature and fermion densities. The large $N$ limit is discussed bearing attention to the no-go theorems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

We carry out a comparative study among five-dimensional formulations of chirally symmetric fermions about the algorithmic performance, chiral symmetry violation and topological tunneling to find a computationally inexpensive formulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-28 The JLQCD Collaboration , T. Kaneko , S. Aoki , G. Cossu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , J. Noaki

Chiral symmetry restoration of quarks is investigated at finite density in quantum chromodynamics. The effective quark mass is calculated with the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the real-time formalism without the instantaneous exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-03 Hidekazu Tanaka , Shuji Sasagawa

The worldline casting of a gauge field system with spin-1/2 matter fields has provided a, particle-based, first quantization formalism in the framework of which the Bern-Kosower algorithms for efficient computations in QCD acquire a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. I. Karanikas , C. N. Ktorides

The two-flavor Gross-Neveu model with U(2)$_L\times$U(2)$_R$ chiral symmetry in 1+1 dimensions is used to construct a novel variant of four-fermion theories with O(2)$_L\times$O(2)$_R$ chiral symmetry. The spontaneous breaking of the group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-11 Michael Thies

In lattice QCD it is possible, in principle, to determine the parameters in the effective chiral lagrangian (including weak interaction couplings) by performing numerical simulations in the $\epsilon$--regime, i.e. at quark masses where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , M. Lüscher , H. Wittig

Naively, the "best" method of renormalization is the one where a momentum cutoff is taken to infinity while maintaining stable results due to a cutoff-dependent adjustment of counterterms. We have applied this renormalization method in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-14 Ch. Zeoli , R. Machleidt , D. R. Entem

When a quantum field theory has a symmetry, global or local like in gauge theories, in the tree or classical approximation formal manipulations lead to believe that the symmetry can also be implemented in the full quantum theory, provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Zinn-Justin

The restoration of chiral symmetry at finite density and/or temperature is investigated in a wide class of one-gluon exchange models in the instantaneous approximation. If the effective quark interaction is less divergent than $1/k^2$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt

Global symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD with light quarks, in particular chiral symmetry, provide basic guidance not only for low-energy hadron physics but also for nuclear forces and the nuclear many-body problem. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-17 Wolfram Weise

This talk reports work done in collaboration with Jin Hur, Choonkyu Lee and Hyunsoo Min concerning the computation of the precise mass dependence of the fermion determinant for quarks in the presence of an instanton background. The result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne

We apply the worldline formalism to the Grosse-Wulkenhaar model and obtain an expression for the one-loop effective action which provides an efficient way for computing Schwinger functions in this theory. Using this expression we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-08 Sebastián Franchino Viñas , Pablo Pisani

We propose using the method of subtraction to renormalize quantum gauge theories with chiral fermions and with spontaneous symmetry breaking. The Ward-Takahashi identities derived from the BRST invariance in these theories are complex and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Hung Cheng , S. P. Li

In this paper, we consider the existence and asymptotic behavior of the fermionic quantum BGK model, which is a relaxation model of the quantum Boltzmann equation for fermions. More precisely, we establish the existence of unique classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Gi-Chan Bae , Seok-Bae Yun