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Related papers: Higgs mechanism in five-dimensional gauge theories

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Spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz symmetry occurs when a local vector or tensor field acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The effects of such breaking are examined in the context of gravity theory. These include an associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Bluhm

An SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two doublets of complex scalar fields is considered. All continuous symmetries are identified and, using the nonperturbative methods of lattice field theory, the phase diagram is mapped out by direct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-09-02 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

We analyze models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space with gauge bosons and fermions in the bulk. The Higgs boson is identified with the 5th component of a gauge field. We dynamically generate the Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

Six-dimensional orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field are considered. We classify all possible T^2/Z_N orbifold constructions based on a SU(3) electroweak gauge symmetry. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , A. Wulzer

It is proposed to replace the Higgs boson of the standard model by a Lorentz- and gauge-invariant combination of SU(2) gauge bosons. A pair of Higgs bosons is identified with pairs of gauge bosons by setting their mass Lagrangians equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 F. J. Himpsel

In the standard model with electroweak symmetry breaking through the Higgs mechanism, electroweak gauge-boson scattering amplitudes are large if the Higgs boson is heavy, and electroweak gauge interactions become strong. In theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Saurabh D. Rindani

We propose a mechanism naturally leading to the spontaneous symmetry breaking in a gauge theory. The Higgs field is assumed to have global and gauged internal symmetries. We associate a non zero chemical potential to one of the globally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We introduce a 4-dimensional cutoff in the scenario of gauge-Higgs unification to control the ultraviolet behavior. A one-loop effective potential for a Higgs field and the Higgs mass are obtained with the cutoff. We find an {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Hiroto So , Kazunori Takenaga

The simplest Gauge-Higgs Unification model is a five-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory compactified on the S^1/Z_2 orbifold, such that on the four-dimensional boundaries of space-time there is an unbroken U(1) symmetry and a complex scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-09 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

We present novel calculations of the mass hierarchy of the $SU(2)$ pure gauge theory on a space-time lattice with an orbifolded fifth dimension. This theory has three parameters; the gauge coupling $\beta$, the anisotropy $\gamma$, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 Graham Moir , Peter Dziennik , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

In higher dimensional gauge theory, dynamics of non-Abelian Aharonov-Bohm phases induces gauge symmetry breaking through the Hosotani mechanism. Higgs fields in the four-dimensional spacetime are identified with the extra-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We propose gauge-Higgs unification in fuzzy extra dimensions as a possible solution to the Higgs naturalness problem. In our approach, the fuzzy extra dimensions are created spontaneously as a vacuum solution of certain four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-18 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Takeo Inami , Kazumi Okuyama

The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

We show how a strongly coupled lattice theory consisting of just fermions and gauge fields can exhibit a dynamical Higgs mechanism through the formation of a gauge invariant four fermion condensate. Furthermore, we argue that this lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

In cases of both abelian and nonabelian gauge groups, we study the Higgs mechanism in the topologically massive gauge theories in an arbitrary space-time dimension. We show that when the conventional Higgs potential coexists with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ichiro Oda

The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Yet, gauge symmetries merely reflect a redundancy in the state description and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 Ward Struyve

Vector theories with non-linear derivative self-interactions that break gauge symmetries have been shown to have interesting cosmological applications. In this paper we introduce a way to spontaneously break the gauge symmetry and construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

A mechanism is presented through which very light scalar degrees of freedom obeying the nonlinear sigma model equation can emerge in spontaneously broken gauge theories. The mechanism operates in extra dimensional theories in which a) there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Neil Turok

We consider a Higgs mechanism in scale-invariant theories of gravitation. It is shown that in spontaneous symmetry breakdown of scale invariance, gauge symmetries are also broken spontaneously even without the Higgs potential if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Ichiro Oda

Using Perelman's approach for geometrical flows in terms of an entropy functional, the Higgs mechanism is studied dynamically along flows defined in the space of parameters and in fields space. The model corresponds to two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , A. Herrera-Aguilar , J. Berra-Montiel