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The hydrogen atom in weak external fields is a very accurate model for the multiphoton excitation of ultrastable high angular momentum Rydberg states, a process which classical mechanics describes with astonishing precision. In this paper…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 Paolo Bellomo , C. R. Stroud,

We show a parameter-dependent $3\times 3$ non-Hermitian matrix that exhibits both degeneracy and coalescence of eigenvalues at an exceptional point (Hermitian and non-Hermitian degeneracies). This simple non-Hermitian model is suitable for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-19 Francisco M. Fernández

We consider Hamiltonians of models describing non-relativistic quantum mechanical matter coupled to a relativistic field of bosons. If the free Hamiltonian has an eigenvalue, we show that this eigenvalue persists also for nonzero coupling.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 David Hasler , Markus Lange

The quantum-mechanical consideration of a passage of fast dimesoatoms through matter is given. A set of quantum-kinetic equations for the density matrix elements describing their internal state evolution is derived. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 O Voskresenskaya

In the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), the presence of light pseudoscalars can have a dramatic effect on the decays of the Standard Model-like Higgs boson. These pseudoscalars are naturally light if supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 David E. Morrissey , Aaron Pierce

We consider a class of "harmonic variations" for nonsingular curves, obtained as asymptotic degenerations along bitangents. On a geometric level, we obtain an attractive relationship between the class and the genus of $C$. The distribution…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Tristram de Piro

Gauge symmetries generally appear as a constraint algebra, under which one expects all physical states to be singlets. However, quantum anomalies and boundary conditions introduce central charges and change this picture, thus causing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Calixto

The metallic regime of the hydrogen plasma is studied by ab initio Molecular Dynamics simulations, for classical protons and fully degenerate electrons, in the strong coupling regime of the protons. The breakdown of linear screening…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge Kohanoff , Jean-Pierre Hansen

In this work, we investigate the degenerate heavy Higgs bosons in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) by introducing vector-like particles. Such an extension is well motivated from the top-down view since some grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Fei Wang , Wenyu Wang , Lei Wu , Jin Min Yang , Mengchao Zhang

A large symmetry group is perhaps experimentally observed in excited hadrons which includes the chiral group U(2)_L x U(2)_R as a subgroup. To possess this large symmetry a dynamical model for excited hadrons, presumably a string model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev

Neutrino and charged fermion masses provide important constraints on grand unified theories. We illustrate this by focusing on a renormalizable, supersymmetric SO(10) theory proposed long ago, that recently attracted great interest in view…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic , Francesco Vissani

The unique time signature of the survival probability exactly at the exceptional point parameters is studied here for the hydrogen atom in strong static magnetic and electric fields. We show that indeed the survival probability…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-27 Holger Cartarius , Nimrod Moiseyev

Non-supersymmetric grand unified theories based on SU(5) have had a revival during the past years. This is mainly due to their ability to connect neutrino masses with unification and proton decay. In that way they provide a framework for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-11 Karsten Schnitter

The number of hydrogen-like atoms produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using the sudden approximation of Baym et al. As first suggested by Schwartz, a simultaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Kapusta , Agnes Mocsy

We consider a generic composite Higgs model based on the coset SO(5)/SO(4) and study its phenomenology beyond the leading low-energy effective lagrangian approximation. Our basic goal is to introduce in a controllable and simple way the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Roberto Contino , David Marzocca , Duccio Pappadopulo , Riccardo Rattazzi

Low-frequency Raman peaks, below 250 cm-1, are observed in hydrogen between 2-174 GPa and 13-300 K. The origin of these features is attributed to reorientational transitions (DeltaJ = 0; Q0-branch), which shift from the Rayleigh line as…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-21 Philip Dalladay-Simpson , Eric Edmund , Huixin Hu , Mario Santoro , Federico Aiace Gorelli

We review recent results on chiral $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\approx O(4)$ and $U(1)_A$ symmetry restoration in QCD. In particular, we discuss how Ward Identities allow one to derive general results on partner degeneration, which shed light on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-04 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Silvia Ferreres-Solé , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

The gauge model with $SO(3)_{F}$ flavor symmetry and three Higgs triplets is studied. We show how the intriguing nearly degenerate neutrino mass and bi-maximal mixing scenario comes out naturally after spontaneous breaking of the symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yue-Liang Wu

We study a novel type of extensions of the Standard Model which include a hard mass term for the U(1) gauge field and, optionally, the additional scalar multiplets spontaneously violating the electric charge conservation. Contrary to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Ignatiev , G. C. Joshi

New superintegrable systems are presented which, like the Hydrogen atom, possess a dynamical symmetry w.r.t. algebra o(4). One of them simulates a neutral fermion with non-trivial dipole moment, interacting with the external e.m. field.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. G. Nikitin
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