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Random matrix theory and chiral Lagrangians offer a convenient tool for the exact calculation of microscopic spectral correlators of the Dirac operator in a well-defined finite-volume scaling regime.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard

It has recently been demonstrated in quenched lattice simulations that the distribution of the low-lying eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator is universal and described by random-matrix theory. We present first evidence that this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-30 M. E. Berbenni-Bitsch , S. Meyer , T. Wettig

We describe an explicit construction of approximate Ginsparg-Wilson fermions for QCD. We use ingredients of perfect action origin, and further elements. The spectrum of the lattice Dirac operator reveals the quality of the approximation. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bietenholz , N. Eicker , I. Hip , K. Schilling

In the dilute instanton gas model of the QCD vacuum, one expects a strong spatial correlation between chirality and the maxima of the Dirac eigenvectors with small eigenvalues. Following Horvath, {\it et al.} we examine this question using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Blum , N. Christ , C. Cristian , C. Dawson , X. Liao , G. Liu , R. Mawhinney , L. Wu , Y. Zhestkov

We calculate numerically the eigenvalue distribution of the overlap Dirac operator in the quenched Schwinger model on a lattice. The distribution does not fit any of the three universality classes of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan , Benjamin Svetitsky

We analyze the statistical properties of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator at low energy in a finite box of volume $L^4$ by means of partially quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory (pqChPT), a low-energy effective field theory based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We derive exact analytical expressions for the spectral density of the Dirac operator at fixed \theta-angle in the microscopic domain of one-flavor QCD. These results are obtained by performing the sum over topological sectors using novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We construct a hierarchy of lattice fermions, where the coarser lattice Dirac operator is the Schur complement of the block UL decomposition of the finer lattice operator. We show that the construction is an exact gauged renormalisation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Artan Borici

Overlap fermions have an exact chiral symmetry on the lattice and are thus an appropriate tool for investigating the chiral and topological structure of the QCD vacuum. We study various chiral and topological aspects of quenched gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , K. Koller , Y. Koma , G. Schierholz , T. Streuer , V. Weinberg

We construct a parametrization of a Fixed Point (FP) Dirac operator and apply it in quenched lattice QCD. The symmetry requirements for a general lattice Dirac operator are discussed and an efficient way to make a practical construction of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Jorg

We compute the low lying spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator in the deconfined phase of finite-temperature quenched gauge theory. It suggests the existence of a chiral condensate which we confirm with a direct stochastic estimate. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

We compute the one-loop lattice renormalization of the two-quark operators $\bar{\psi} \Gamma \psi$, where $\Gamma$ denotes the generic Dirac matrix, for the lattice formulation of QCD using the overlap-Dirac operator. We also study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , E. Follana , H. Panagopoulos , E. Vicari

In order to improve simulations with domain wall fermions (DWFs), it has been suggested to project out a number of low-lying eigenvalues of the 4-dimensional Dirac operator that generates the transfer matrix of DWF. We investigate how this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Pilar Hernández , Karl Jansen , Kei-ichi Nagai

The chiral Jacobian, which is defined with Neuberger's overlap Dirac operator of the lattice fermion, is explicitly evaluated in the continuum limit without expanding it in the gauge coupling constant. Our calculational scheme is simple and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki

We construct chiral perturbation theory for the gradient flow of the microscopic Dirac eigenvalues and compute the density of and correlations between the microscopic eigenvalues at zero and non-zero flow time. The results show that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Alexander S. Christensen , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In this contribution we present results from quenched QCD simulations with the parameterized fixed-point (FP) and the chirally improved (CI) Dirac operator. Both these operators are approximate solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson equation and…

We reconsider constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature. To avoid possible ultra-violet(UV) divergences, we work on a lattice, employing the overlap Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

We study physics at temperatures just above the QCD phase transition (Tc) using chiral (overlap) Fermions in the quenched approximation of lattice QCD. Exact zero modes of the overlap Dirac operator are localized and their frequency of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

We study the axial U(1)A symmetry of Nf = 2 QCD at finite temperature using the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum. The gauge configurations are generated employing the Mobius domain-wall fermion action on 16^3x8 and 32^3x8 lattices. The physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-24 Akio Tomiya , Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Junichi Noaki

The Wilson formulation of fermions in lattice gauge theory provides a unified description of the chiral anomalies in the standard model. The discrete Dirac operator diagonalizes into a series of two by two blocks. In each block the possible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-22 Michael Creutz