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We give a sufficient condition for a degree sequence to be graphic based on its largest and smallest elements, length, and sum. This bound generalizes a result of Zverovich and Zverovich.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Brian Cloteaux

We prove that if $A=\{a_1,\dots ,a_{|A|}\}\subset \{1,2,\dots ,n\}$ is a Sidon set so that $|A|=n^{1/2}-L^\prime$, then $$a_m = m\cdot n^{1/2} + \mathcal O\left( n^{7/8}\right) + \mathcal O\left(L^{1/2}\cdot n^{3/4}\right)$$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 R. Balasubramanian , Sayan Dutta

We give simple necessary and sufficient conditions for the inclusion-exclusion identity to hold for an infinite countable number of sets. In terms of a random variable, whose range are nonnegative integers, this condition is equivalent to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Friedland , Elliot Krop

A graph is said to be orthogonalisable if the set of real symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal pattern is prescribed by its edges contains an orthogonal matrix. We determine some necessary and some sufficient conditions on the sizes of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Rupert H. Levene , Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

This paper introduces the concept of a generating set for stochastic matrices -- a subset of matrices whose repeated composition generates the entire set. Understanding such generating sets requires specifying the "indivisible elements" and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Frederik vom Ende , Fereshte Shahbeigi

We present a sufficient condition for the Riemann hypothesis. This condition is the existence of a special ordering on the set of finite products of distinct odd primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Young Deuk Kim

We give equivalent conditions for a monomial sequence to be a d-sequence or a proper sequence, and a sufficient condition for a monomial sequence to be an s-sequence in order to compute invariants of the symmetric algebra of the ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongming Tang

In this entry point into the subject, combining two elementary proofs, we decrease the gap between the upper and lower bounds by $0.2\%$ in a classical combinatorial number theory problem. We show that the maximum size of a Sidon set of $\{…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-18 József Balogh , Zoltán Füredi , Souktik Roy

A subset $S$ of real numbers is called bi-Sidon if it is a Sidon set with respect to both addition and multiplication, i.e., if all pairwise sums and all pairwise products of elements of $S$ are distinct. Imre Ruzsa asked the following…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-16 János Pach , Dmitrii Zakharov

Let $h,k \ge 2$ be integers. We say a set $A$ of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order $k$ if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. A set of positive integers $A$ is called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

Let K be a number field. A finite group G is called K-admissible if there exists a G-crossed product K-division algebra. K-admissibility has a necessary condition called K-preadmissibility that is known to be sufficient in many cases. It is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Danny Neftin

Let $\mathcal S$ be a set of monic degree $2$ polynomials over a finite field and let $C$ be the compositional semigroup generated by $\mathcal S$. In this paper we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for $C$ to be consisting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Andrea Ferraguti , Giacomo Micheli , Reto Schnyder

Most of the examples of wavelet sets are for dilation sets which are groups. We find a necessary and sufficient condition under which subspace wavelet sets exist for dilation sets of the form $A B$, which are not necessarily groups. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-19 Mihaela Dobrescu , Gestur Olafsson

This article describes a structure that metric spaces can be equipped with so that they resemble normed vector spaces and examines necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such a structure on a general metric space.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Ammar Hussain

Let $D$ be a digraph on $p\geq 5$ vertices with minimum degree at least $p-1$ and with minimum semi-degree at least $p/2-1$. For $D$ (unless some extremal cases) we present a detailed proof of the following results [12]: (i) $D$ contains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-09 S. Kh. Darbinyan

Answers are offered to the Gould's question to find spectral sufficient conditions for a graph to have a chorded cycle via signless Laplacian spectral radius. The conditions are tight.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Leyou Xu , Bo Zhou

The sequential compactness afforded hybrid systems under mild regularity constraints guarantee outer/upper semicontinuous dependence of solutions on initial conditions and perturbations. For reachable sets of hybrid systems, this property…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Berk Altın , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

We prove that a uniformly bounded system of orthonormal functions satisfying the $\psi_2$ condition: (1) must contain a Sidon subsystem of proportional size, (2) must satisfy the Rademacher-Sidon property, and (3) must have its 5-fold…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Jean Bourgain , Mark Lewko

Every orthonomic system of partial differential equations is known to possess a finite number of integrability conditions sufficient to ensure the validity of all. Herewith we offer an efficient algorithm to construct a sufficient set of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-21 M. Marvan

Maxwell's rule from 1864 gives a necessary condition for a framework to be isostatic in 2D or in 3D. Given a framework with point group symmetry, group representation theory is exploited to provide further necessary conditions. This paper…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-27 Robert Connelly , Patrick Fowler , Simon Guest , Bernd Schulze , Walter Whiteley
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