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We investigate the instabilities of low winding number electroweak strings using standard numerical techniques of linear algebra. For strings of unit winding we are able to confirm and extend existing calculations of the unstable region in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Goodband , M. Hindmarsh

We present nonuniform vacuum black strings in five and six spacetime dimensions. The conserved charges and the action of these solutions are computed by employing a quasilocal formalism. We find qualitative agreement of the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu

Thus far, in spite of many interesting developments, the overall progress towards a systematic study and classification of various 'strange' metallic states of matter has been rather limited. To that end, it was argued that a recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-22 D. V. Khveshchenko

An algorithm is developed which the goal of producing the most statistically significant signature list for distinguishing between two candidate models given a set of LHC observations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Baris Altunkaynak

We describe some of the novel 6d quantum field theories which have been discovered in studies of string duality. The role these theories (and their 4d descendants) may play in alleviating the vacuum degeneracy problem in string theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shamit Kachru

We show that the $N=2$ superstrings may be viewed as a special class of the $N=4$ superstrings and demonstrate their equivalence. This allows us to realize all known string theories based on linear algebras and with $N<4$ supersymmetries as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Jens Lyng Petersen

The commonly accepted notion of a weak unified coupling $\alpha_X \approx 0.04$, based on the assumption of the MSSM--spectrum, is questioned. It is suggested that the four--dimensional unified string coupling should very likely have an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. S. Babu , Jogesh C. Pati

According to string theory, string ball is a highly excited long string which decays to standard model particles at the Hagedorn temperature with thermal spectrum. If there are extra dimensions, the string scale can be $\sim$ TeV, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Gouranga C Nayak

We critically assess the twin prospects of describing the observed universe in string theory, and using cosmological experiments to probe string theory. For the purposes of this short review, we focus on the limitations imposed by our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 C. P. Burgess , Liam McAllister

It has been pointed out that cosmic string solutions can exist in gauge field theories with broken symmetry even when $\pi _1(G/H)$ is trivial. The stability of such semilocal defects is not guaranteed by topology and depends on dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Katherine Benson , Martin Bucher

Few vacua are known for the three tachyon-free non-supersymmetric string theories. We find new classes of AdS backgrounds by focusing on spaces where the equations of motion reduce to purely algebraic conditions. Our first examples involve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Salvatore Raucci , Alessandro Tomasiello

Minkowski Functionals are a powerful tool for analyzing large scale structure, in particular if the distribution of matter is highly non-Gaussian, as it is in models in which cosmic strings contribute to structure formation. Here we apply…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Evan McDonough , Robert H. Brandenberger

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

Scalar dark energy fields that couple to the Standard Model can give rise to observable signatures at the LHC. In this work we show that $t\bar t+$missing energy and mono-jet searches are suitable probes in the limit where the dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Christoph Englert , Michael Spannowsky

We study a $U(N)$-invariant vector+matrix chain with the color structure of a lattice gauge theory with quarks and interpret it as a theory of open andclosed strings with target space $\Z$. The string field theory is constructed as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov

We consider the task of localizing targets of interest in a hyperspectral (HS) image based on their spectral signature(s), by posing the problem as two distinct convex demixing task(s). With applications ranging from remote sensing to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Sirisha Rambhatla , Xingguo Li , Jineng Ren , Jarvis Haupt

Coherent analyses of experimental results from LHC and ILC will allow us to draw a comprehensive and precise picture of the supersymmetric particle sector. Based on this platform the fundamental supersymmetric theory can be reconstructed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Blair , A. Freitas , H. -U. Martyn , G. Polesello , W. Porod , P. M. Zerwas

It has been conjectured that Little String Theories in six dimensions are holographic to critical string theory in a linear dilaton background. We test this conjecture for theories arising on the worldvolume of heterotic fivebranes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

This is the text of a talk given at the Inaugural Conference of the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul, Korea, June 9, 1996. If nature is described by string theory, and if the compactification radius is large (as suggested…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks , M. Dine
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