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In this paper, first we modify the definition of a Hom-Lie algebroid introduced by Laurent-Gengoux and Teles and give its equivalent dual description. Many results that parallel to Lie algebroids are given. In particular, we give the notion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Liqiang Cai , Jiefeng Liu , Yunhe Sheng

By virtue of the well-known theorem, a structure Lie group K of a principal bundle $P$ is reducible to its closed subgroup H iff there exists a global section of the quotient bundle P/K. In gauge theory, such sections are treated as Higgs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Sardanashvily

This paper exposes the fundamental role that the Drinfel'd double $\dkg$ of the group ring of a finite group $G$ and its twists $\dbkg$, $\beta \in Z^3(G,\uk)$ as defined by Dijkgraaf--Pasquier--Roche play in stringy orbifold theories and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Ralph M. Kaufmann , David Pham

We give a systematic derivation of the local expressions of the NS H-flux, geometric F- as well as non-geometric Q- and R-fluxes in terms of bivector beta- and two-form B-potentials including vielbeins. They are obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Marc Andre Heller , Noriaki Ikeda , Satoshi Watamura

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of Courant algebroids with integrable para-Hermitian vector bundle structures by invoking the theory of Lie bialgebroids. We consider the case where the underlying manifold has an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Aidan Patterson

During the last decades algebraization of space turned out to be a promising tool at the interface between Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. Starting with works by Gel'fand-Kolmogoroff and Gel'fand-Naimark, this branch developed as from…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-23 Janusz Grabowski , Alexei Kotov , Norbert Poncin

We show that every Lie algebroid $A$ over a manifold $P$ has a natural representation on the line bundle $Q_A = \wedge^{top}A \otimes \wedge^{top} T^*P$. The line bundle $Q_A$ may be viewed as the Lie algebroid analog of the orientation…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sam Evens , Jiang-Hua Lu , Alan Weinstein

We develop a ready-to-use comprehensive theory for (super) 2-vector bundles over smooth manifolds. It is based on the bicategory of (super) algebras, bimodules, and intertwiners as a model for 2-vector spaces. We discuss symmetric monoidal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Peter Kristel , Matthias Ludewig , Konrad Waldorf

In Physics and in Mathematics $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$-gradings, $n \geq 2$, do appear quite frequently. The corresponding sign rules are determined by the `scalar product' of the involved $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$-degrees. The present paper is the first of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tiffany Covolo , Janusz Grabowski , Norbert Poncin

We construct and study a closed, two-dimensional, quasi-topological (0,2) gauged sigma model with target space a smooth G-manifold, where G is any compact and connected Lie group. When the target space is a flag manifold of simple G, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Meng-Chwan Tan

The notion of a Frobenius manifold appears in relation to various topics in algebraic and analytic geometry, such and quantum cohomology, deformation of meromorphic connections, unfolding of singularities and others. In the local setting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Slava Pimenov

We show how the theory of $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$ -manifolds - which are a non-trivial generalisation of supermanifolds - may be useful in a geometrical approach to mixed symmetry tensors such as the dual graviton. The geometric aspects of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Andrew James Bruce , Eduardo Ibarguengoytia

In this dissertation we study Courant algebroids, objects that first appeared in the work of T. Courant on Dirac structures; they were later studied by Liu, Weinstein and Xu who used Courant algebroids to generalize the notion of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Roytenberg

We construct M-theory on the orbifold C^2/Z_N by coupling 11-dimensional supergravity to a seven-dimensional Yang-Mills theory located on the orbifold fixed plane. It is shown that the resulting action is supersymmetric to leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lara B Anderson , Adam B Barrett , Andre Lukas

The purpose of this paper is to generalize to $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded case the study of Hom-Lie bialgebras which were discussed first by D. Yau, then by C. Bai and Y. Sheng. We provide different ways for constructing Hom-Lie superbialgebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Mohamed Fadous , Sami Mabrouk , Abdenacer Makhlouf

Motivated by a paper of Zirnbauer, we develop a theory of Riemannian supermanifolds up to a definition of Riemannian symmetric superspaces. Various fundamental concepts needed for the study of these spaces both from the Riemannian and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Oliver Goertsches

The real multiple zeta values $\zeta(k_1,\ldots,k_r)$ are known to form a ${\bf Q}$-algebra; they satisfy a pair of well-known families of algebraic relations called the double shuffle relations. In order to study the algebraic properties…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Adriana Salerno , Leila Schneps

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

Quantum field theory allows more general symmetries than groups and Lie algebras. For instance quantum groups, that is Hopf algebras, have been familiar to theoretical physicists for a while now. Nowdays many examples of symmetries of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-15 Urs Schreiber , Zoran Škoda

We deal with compact K\"ahler manifolds $M$ acted on by a compact Lie group $K$ of isometries, whose complexification $K^\C$ has exactly one open and one closed orbit in $M$. If the $K$-action is Hamiltonian, we obtain results on the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Gori , Fabio Podesta'
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