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Related papers: Non-thermal emission processes in massive binaries

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High-mass binaries hosting young pulsars can be powerful gamma-ray emitters. The stellar wind of the massive star in the system is expected to be clumpy. Since the high-energy emission comes from the pulsar-star wind interaction, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Bosch-Ramon

Massive stars have a profound influence on the Universe, but their formation remains poorly understood. We review the current status of observational and theoretical research in this field, describing the various stages of an evolutionary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Beuther , E. B. Churchwell , C. F. McKee , J. C. Tan

Black hole binaries show equatorial disc winds at high luminosities, which apparently disappear during the spectral transition to the low/hard state. This is also where the radio jet appears, motivating speculation that both wind and jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-21 Chris Done , Ryota Tomaru , Tad Takahashi

It is at present well known that conditions at some massive binary systems allow acceleration of particles and production of the GeV-TeV gamma-rays. However, which particles are responsible for this emission and what radiation processes are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 W. Bednarek

Radio astronomy has provided evidence for the presence of ionized atmospheres around almost all classes of non-degenerate stars. Magnetically confined coronae dominate in the cool half of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Their radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuel Guedel

Microquasars are X-ray binaries that present non-thermal radio jets. Efficient particle acceleration can take place in different regions of the jets of microquasars. The accelerated particles can emit gamma-rays via leptonic or hadronic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-13 V. Bosch-Ramon

The central regions of galaxies are complex environments, rich in evolved and/or massive stars. For galaxies hosting an active galactic nucleus (AGN) with jets, the interaction of the jets with the winds of the stars within can lead to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-09 Florencia L. Vieyro , Núria Torres-Albà , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

The impact of non-thermal processes on the spectral energy distributions of galaxies can be dramatic, but such processes are often neglected in considerations of their structure and evolution. Particle acceleration associated with high mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ohm , J. A. Hinton

Binary stars produce an array of dramatic astrophysical phenomena. They allow us to probe stellar structure, nuclear physics, and gravitational wave physics. They also produce the powerful supernovae that allow us to measure the scale of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-20 Kaitlin M. Kratter

Modern observational surveys allow us to probe the phase space distribution function (DF) of wide binaries in the Solar neighbourhood. This DF exhibits non-trivial features, in particular a superthermal distribution of eccentricities for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-04 Chris Hamilton

In the last decades, stellar atmosphere models have become a key tool in understanding massive stars. Applied for spectroscopic analysis, these models provide quantitative information on stellar wind properties as well as fundamental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Andreas A. C. Sander

We study the non-thermal radio emission of the binary Cyg OB2 No. 8A, to see if it is variable and if that variability is locked to the orbital phase. We investigate if the synchrotron emission generated in the colliding-wind region of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Blomme , M. De Becker , D. Volpi , G. Rauw

Context: Runaway stars produce bowshocks that are usually observed at infrared (IR) wavelengths. Non-thermal radio emission has been detected so far only from the bowshock of BD+43{\deg}3654, whereas the detection of non-thermal radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-12 S. del Palacio , V. Bosch-Ramon , A. L. Müller , G. E. Romero

Binary neutron star mergers are expected to produce fast dynamical ejecta, with mildly relativistic velocities extending to $\beta=v/c>0.6$. We consider the radio to X-ray synchrotron emission produced by collisionless shocks driven by such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-29 Gilad Sadeh , Or Guttman , Eli Waxman

We present in this contribution the predictions on the multiwavelength spectral energy distribution of our evolutionary population synthesis models including single and binary stellar systems. The high energy computations include the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cervino , J. M. Mas-Hesse

In the colliding-wind region of massive binaries, non-thermal radio emission occurs. This non-thermal radio emission (due to synchrotron radiation) has so far been observed at centimetre wavelengths. At millimetre wavelengths, the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 R. Blomme , D. M. Fenech , R. K. Prinja , J. M. Pittard , J. C. Morford

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts has yet defied any simple explanation, despite the presence of a rich observational material and great theoretical efforts. Here we show that all the types of spectral evolution and spectral shapes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Felix Ryde

Microflares are energetically smaller versions of solar flares, demonstrating the same processes of plasma heating and particle acceleration. However, it remains unclear down to what energy scales this impulsive energy release continues,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 Kristopher Cooper , Iain G. Hannah , Lindsay Glesener , Brian W. Grefenstette

The Orion Nebula is the closest high-mass star-forming region, making it an ideal laboratory to investigate physical processes in complex star-forming environments. At radio frequencies, the dominant emission mechanisms are thermal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-06 Md Rashid , Nirupam Roy , Prasun Dutta , Jagadheep D. Pandian , Sarita Vig , Srijita Pal , Arnab Chakraborty , Samir Choudhuri

The mass-loss rates from single massive stars are high enough to form radio photospheres at large distances from the stellar surface where the wind is optically thick to (thermal) free-free opacity. Here we calculate the far-infrared,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Christiana Erba , Richard Ignace
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