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A simple and commonly employed approximate technique with which one can examine spatially disordered systems when strong electronic correlations are present is based on the use of real-space unrestricted self-consistent Hartree-Fock wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 X. Chen , A. Farhoodfar , T. McIntosh , R. J. Gooding , P. W. Leung

We solve analytically the $N\times N$ square lattice Hubbard model for even $N$ at half filling and weak coupling by a new approach. The exact ground state wave function provides an intriguing and appealing picture of the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci

Working in a subspace with dimensionality much smaller than the dimension of the full Hilbert space, we deduce exact 4-particle ground states in 2D samples containing hexagonal repeat units and described by Hubbard type of models. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-26 Reka Trencsenyi , Konstantin Glukhov , Zsolt Gulacsi

We present exact explicit analytical results describing the exact ground state of four electrons in a two dimensional square Hubbard cluster containing 16 sites taken with periodic boundary conditions. The presented procedure, which works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

The ground states of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are studied within the unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) theory. Magnetic and charge properties are determined by systematic, large-scale, exact numerical calculations, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-20 Jie Xu , Chia-Chen Chang , Eric J. Walter , Shiwei Zhang

Ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice are studied by the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. Accurate results for energy, double occupancy, effective hopping, magnetization, and momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-10 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We explore certain properties of the Hartree-Fock approximation to the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, emphasizing the fact that in the Hartree approach there is an enormous multiplicity of self-consistent solutions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

We introduce a local formalism to deal with the Hubbard model on a N times N square lattice (for even N) in terms of eigenstates of number operators, having well defined point symmetry. For U -> 0, the low lying shells of the kinetic energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci

We construct a class of exact ground states for correlated electrons on pentagon chains in the high density region and discuss their physical properties. In this procedure the Hamiltonian is first cast in a positive semidefinite form using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-27 Zsolt Gulacsi

We test a set of multiconfigurational wavefunction approaches for calculating the ground state electron population for a two-site Anderson model representing a molecule on a metal surface. In particular, we compare (i) a Hartree Fock like…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Junhan Chen , Wenjie Dou , Joseph Subotnik

The four-site Hubbard model is considered from the exact diagonalisation and variational method points of view. It is shown that the exact ground-state can be recovered by a symmetry projected Slater determinant, irrespective of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard

We construct a class of exact ground states of three-dimensional periodic Anderson models (PAMs) -- including the conventional PAM -- on regular Bravais lattices at and above 3/4 filling, and discuss their physical properties. In general,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-25 Zsolt Gulacsi , Dieter Vollhardt

We present a class of exact ground states of a three-dimensional periodic Anderson model at 3/4 filling. Hopping and hybridization of d and f electrons extend over the unit cell of a general Bravais lattice. Employing novel composite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zsolt Gulacsi , Dieter Vollhardt

Based on a symmetry argument we systematically reveal Hartree-Fock broken-symmetry solutions of the one-dimensional two-band extended Peierls-Hubbard model, which covers various materials of interest such as halogen-bridged metal complexes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto

We formulate a set of equations that facilitate an exact numerical solution of the Kohn-Sham potential for a finite Hubbard chain with nearest neighbour hopping and arbitrary site potentials. The approach relies on a mapping of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-25 Kossi Amouzouvi , Daniel Joubert

We introduce a {\em local} formalism, in terms of eigenstates of number operators, having well defined point symmetry, to solve the Hubbard model at weak coupling on a $N\times N$ square lattice (for even $N$). The key concept is that of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

We investigate, by numerically calculating the charge stiffness, the effects of random diagonal disorder and electron-electron interaction on the nature of the ground state in the 2D Hubbard model through the finite size exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kotlyar , S. Das Sarma

In the case of a two-leg Hubbard ladder we present a procedure which allows the exact deduction of the ground state for the four particle problem in arbitrary large lattice system, in a tractable manner, which involves only a reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We have studied the Hubbard model with bond-charge interaction on a triangular lattice for a half-filled band. At the point of particle-hole symmetry the model could be analyzed in detail in two opposite regimes of the parameter space.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bibhas Bhattacharyya , Shreekantha Sil

We investigate the ground-state properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, based on the off-diagonal wave function variational Monte Carlo method. We use an optimized wave function that is improved from an initial one-body wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 Takashi Yanagisawa
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