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Related papers: Fr\"ohlich Polarons from 0D to 3D: Concepts and Re…

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When an excess charge carrier is added to a one-dimensional (1D) semiconductor immersed in a polar solvent, the carrier can undergo self-localization into a large-radius adiabatic polaron. We explore the local optical absorption from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. L. Ussery , Yu. N. Gartstein

The normal state conductivity of a system of interacting large polarons is calculated within the Random Phase approximation and some numerical results are presented. The behaviour of the optical absorption as a function of the charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

\textit{Ab initio} calculations of electron-phonon interactions including the polar Fr\"ohlich coupling have advanced considerably in recent years. The Fr\"ohlich electron-phonon matrix element is by now well understood in the case of bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-16 Weng Hong Sio , Feliciano Giustino

Short abstract: The paper reviews the physics of Fr\"ohlich excitonic polarons from the viewpoint of empirical approaches with some original developments. Models for excitonic polarons in ionic semiconductors in the spirit of the Lee Low…

Electromagnetic polarizabilities describe the response of a system to the application of an external quasi-static electric or magnetic field. In this article experimental and theoretical work addressing the polarizabilities of the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Barry R. Holstein , Stefan Scherer

I review recent measurements of the branching fractions of hadronic D^0, D^+, and D_s decays and Dalitz analyses of these and other hadronic D decay modes.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 David G. Cassel

Extending the Froehlich polaron problem to a discrete ionic lattice we study a polaronic state with a small radius of the wave function but a large size of the lattice distortion. We calculate the energy dispersion and the effective mass of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , P. E. Kornilovitch

We study theoretically a fundamental issue in solids: the evolution of the optical spectra of polaron as the electron-phonon coupling increases. By comparing the exact results obtained by diagrammatic Monte Carlo method and the data got…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-18 G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa

The polaron model of H. Fr\"ohlich describes an electron coupled to the quantized longitudinal optical modes of a polar crystal. In the strong-coupling limit one expects that the phonon modes may be treated classically, which leads to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Marcel Griesemer

Polarons can naturally form in materials from the interaction of extra charge carriers with the atomic lattice. Ubiquitous, they are central to various topics and phenomena such as high-T$_c$ superconductivity, electrochromism,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Hamideh Hassani , Eric Bousquet , Xu He , Bart Partoens , Philippe Ghosez

In recent decades, the relevance of polarimetry in planetary sciences and astronomy has increased rapidly. Polarization is a fundamental property of light and can be modified by any scattering event. As such, polarization yields additional…

The optical properties of magnetite at room temperature were studied by infrared reflectivity measurements as a function of pressure up to 8 GPa. The optical conductivity spectrum consists of a Drude term, two sharp phonon modes, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 J. Ebad-Allah , L. Baldassarre , M. Sing , R. Claessen , V. A. M. Brabers , C. A. Kuntscher

The status of the measurements and the theoretical developments concerning the hadronic structure of the photon are briefly summarised.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Nisius

We discuss polarization characteristics of the deuteron disintegration near the threshold energy. Due to the small relative energy of the outgoing $np$ pair, the dominant amplitude for this process is a 1+ -> 0^+ transition. Relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , M. Beyer , S. M. Dorkin

Temperature dependent optical conductivity spectra of a La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO) sample were measured. In the metallic regime at very low temperatures, they clearly showed two types of absorption features, i.e., a sharp Drude peak and a broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. H. Kim , J. H. Jung , T. W. Noh

We study Holstein polarons in three-dimensional anisotropic materials. Using a variational exact diagonalization technique we provide highly accurate results for the polaron mass and polaron radius. With these data we discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske , Stuart A. Trugman

Polaron formation plays a major role in determining the structural, electrical and chemical properties of ionic crystals. Using a combination of first principles calculations and scanning tunneling microscpoy/atomic force microscopy…

This paper presents intuitive interpretations of tightly focused beams of light by drawing analogies to two-dimensional electrostatics, magnetostatics and fluid dynamics. We use a Helmholtz decomposition of the transverse polarization…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-04 F. Maucher , S. Skupin , S. A. Gardiner , I. G. Hughes

The polaron optical conductivity is derived within the strong-coupling expansion, which is asymptotically exact in the strong-coupling limit. The polaron optical conductivity band is provided by the multiphonon optical transitions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-26 S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

This mini-review provides a perspective on recent progress and emerging directions aimed at utilizing and controlling in-plane optical polarization, highlighting key application spaces where in-plane near-field tip responses have enabled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 P. James Schuck , Wei Bao , Nicholas J. Borys