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In this letter we show that the results of degree growth (algebraic entropy) calculations for lattice equations strongly depend on the initial value problem that one chooses. We consider two problematic types of initial value…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-08 J. Hietarinta , T. Mase , R. Willox

A method for solving linear initial boundary value problems was recently reimplemented as a true spectral transform method. As part of this reformulation, the precise sense in which the spectral transforms diagonalize the underlying spatial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 D. A. Smith

Initialization of fractional differential equations remains an ongoing problem. In recent years, the initialization function approach and the infinite state approach provide two effective ways to deal with this problem. The purpose of this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Jian Yuan , Guozhong Xiu , Bao Shi

The dynamics of nonlinear conservation laws have long posed fascinating problems. With the introduction of some nonlinearity, e.g. Burgers' equation, discontinuous behavior in the solutions is exhibited, even for smooth initial data. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Carey Caginalp

In String Theory there often appears a rather interesting class of higher derivative theories containing an infinite set of derivatives in the form of an exponential. These theories may provide a way to tame ultraviolet divergences without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 Tirthabir Biswas , Spyridon Talaganis

In this paper, we consider a rather general linear evolution equation of fractional type, namely a diffusion type problem in which the diffusion operator is the $s$th power of a positive definite operator having a discrete spectrum in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Jürgen Sprekels , Enrico Valdinoci

Many real-world dynamical systems are associated with first integrals (a.k.a. invariant quantities), which are quantities that remain unchanged over time. The discovery and understanding of first integrals are fundamental and important…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Takashi Matsubara , Takaharu Yaguchi

Infinite order differential operators appear in different fields of Mathematics and Physics and in the last decades they turned out to be of fundamental importance in the study of the evolution of superoscillations as initial datum for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Stefano Pinton , Irene Sabadini , Daniele C. Struppa

In this paper we study the right differentiability of a parametric infimum function over a parametric set defined by equality constraints. We present a new theorem with sufficient conditions for the right differentiability with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Kevin Sturm

In this article we describe applications of Discrete Differential Forms in computational GR. In particular we consider the initial value problem in vacuum space-times that are spherically symmetric. The motivation to investigate this method…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-23 Ronny Richter , Jörg Frauendiener , Marlene Vogel

Fractional order models have proven to be a very useful tool for the modeling of the mechanical behaviour of viscoelastic materials. Traditional numerical solution methods exhibit various undesired properties due to the non-locality of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Kai Diethelm

In solving diffusion problems, it is common to consider the finite difference equation to be an approximation to the differential equation. Nevertheless, history shows that the finite difference equation is primitive and that the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-02-09 T. N. Narasimhan

We discuss the solvability of an infinite system of first order ordinary differential equations on the half line, subject to nonlocal initial conditions. The main result states that if the nonlinearities possess a suitable "sub-linear"…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Gennaro Infante , Petru Jebelean , Fadila Madjidi

Streams, or infinite sequences, are infinite objects of a very simple type, yet they have a rich theory partly due to their ubiquity in mathematics and computer science. Stream differential equations are a coinductive method for specifying…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Helle Hvid Hansen , Clemens Kupke , Jan Rutten

We introduce the notion of angular values for deterministic linear difference equations and random linear cocycles. We measure the principal angles between subspaces of fixed dimension as they evolve under nonautonomous or random linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Gary Froyland , Thorsten Hüls

The purpose of this paper is to establish the first and second order necessary conditions for stochastic optimal controls in infinite dimensions. The control system is governed by a stochastic evolution equation, in which both drift and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hélène Frankowska , Xu Zhang

In the article, in a rectangular domain, by the Fourier method, the initial boundary value problem for a high-order equation with two lines of degeneracy with a fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo is investigated for uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-27 B. Yu. Irgashev

Determining the unknown order of the fractional derivative in differential equations simulating various processes is an important task of modern applied mathematics. In the last decade, this problem has been actively studied by specialists.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Shavkat Alimov , Ravshan Ashurov

In a coordinate free form are found the (deviation) equations satisfied by the (infinitesimal) deviation vector, relative velocity, relative momentum, relative acceleration and relative energy of two point particles in a differentiable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

In this paper we use a Variational Quantum Algorithm to solve Initial Value Problems with the Implicit Crank-Nicolson and the Method of Lines (MoL) evolution schemes. The unknown functions use a spectral decomposition with the Fourier…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Francisco Guzman-Cajica , Francisco S. Guzman
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