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We construct zero-curvature representations for the equations of motion of a class of sigma-models with complex homogeneous target spaces, not necessarily symmetric. We show that in the symmetric case the proposed flat connection is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Dmitri Bykov

We study by numerical simulations the transition from the metastable "false vacuum" to the broken symmetry phase in the preheating stage after cosmic inflation in a scalar hybrid model. We take quantum fluctuations and their back reaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jurgen Baacke , Andreas Heinen

We introduce non-linear $\sigma$-models in the framework of noncommutative geometry with special emphasis on models defined on the noncommutative torus. We choose as target spaces the two point space and the circle and illustrate some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi

In this work we perform a detailed numerical analysis of (1+1) dimensional lattice $\phi^4$ theory. We explore the phase diagram of the theory with two different parameterizations. We find that symmetry breaking occurs only with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Asit K. De , A. Harindranath , Jyotirmoy Maiti , Tilak Sinha

The renormalizable coloron model is built around a minimally extended color gauge group, which is spontaneously broken to QCD. The formalism introduces massive color-octet vector bosons (colorons), as well as several new scalars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Arsham Farzinnia , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We analyze the model of a self-interacting $\phi^4_{\star}$ scalar field theory in Snyder-de Sitter space. After analytically computing the one-loop beta functions {in the small noncommutativity and curvature limit}, we solve numerically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 Sebastián A. Franchino-Viñas , Salvatore Mignemi

We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe

In Quantum Field Theory models with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the vacuum state at tree-level. In many models, this bound has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

Within the covariant formulation of Light-Front Dynamics, in a scalar model with the interaction Hamiltonian $H=-g\psi^{2}(x)\phi(x)$, we calculate nonperturbatively the renormalized state vector of a scalar "nucleon" in a truncated Fock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bernard , Th. Cousin , V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot

The one-component $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in four dimensions in the spontaneously broken symmetry phase has a non-trivial, non-perturbative sector which can be studied by means of a duality transformation of its Ising limit. Duality maps…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , M. Leone

We prove the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking in suitably low-energy eigenstates of certain gapless and frustrated many-body quantum systems, namely symmetric quantum perturbations to classical models which exhibit spontaneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Chao Yin , Andrew Lucas

We revisit the dynamics of a nonminimally coupled scalar field model in case of $F(\phi)R$ coupling with $F(\phi)= 1-\xi\phi^2 $, and the potentials $V(\phi) = V_0 (1+ \phi^p)^2$, $V(\phi)= V_0 e^{\lambda \phi^2}$. We use an autonomous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 M. Shahalam , R. Myrzakulov , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The scheme previously proposed by the present authors is modified to incorporate the strong interaction by affording the direct product internal symmetry. We do not need to prepare the extra discrete space for the color gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshitaka Okumura , Katsusada Morita

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in the quantum sine-Gordon model is studied by a density matrix renormalization group. A phase diagram in the coupling constant - system size plane is obtained.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Chung

We investigate theories of Nambu-Goldstone bosons where the spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is non-invertible. In such theories, the vacua generically parameterize an orbifold. We study in detail the simplest example of a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Soumyadeep Chaudhuri

The motivation and the challenge in applying the renormalization group for systems with several scaling regimes is briefly outlined. The four dimensional $\phi^4$ model serves as an example where a nontrivial low energy scaling regime is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Jean Alexandre , Vincenzo Branchina , Janos Polonyi

We propose random non-Hermitian Hamiltonians to model the generic stochastic nonlinear dynamics of a quantum state in Hilbert space. Our approach features an underlying linearity in the dynamical equations, ensuring the applicability of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Pei Wang

We study the spontaneous scalarization of a standard conducting charged sphere embedded in Maxwell-scalar models in flat spacetime, wherein the scalar field $\phi$ is nonminimally coupled to the Maxwell electrodynamics. This setup serves as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Taishi Ikeda , Masato Minamitsuji , Tomohiro Nakamura , Eugen Radu

The simplest non commutative renormalizable field theory, the $\phi_4$ model on four dimensional Moyal space with harmonic potential is asymptotically safe up to three loops, as shown by H. Grosse and R. Wulkenhaar, M. Disertori and V.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Disertori , R. Gurau , J. Magnen , V. Rivasseau

We revisit supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the target manifold $CP^{N-1}$ and $SO(N)/SO(N-2)\times U(1)$ in four dimensions. These models are formulated as gauged linear models, but it is indicated that the Wess-Zumino term should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Aya Kondo , Tomohiko Takahashi