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We study the generalization of $R\to 1/R$ duality to arbitrary conformally invariant sigma models with an isometry. We show that any pair of dual sigma models can be represented as quotients of a self-dual sigma model obtained by gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Martin Rocek , Erik Verlinde

We discuss the relationship between target space modular invariance and discrete gauge symmetries in four-dimensional orbifold-like strings. First we derive the modular transformation properties of various string vertex operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Ibanez , D. Luest

We present a graded mutation rule for quivers of cluster-tilted algebras. Furthermore, we give a technique to recover a cluster-tilting object from its graded quiver in the cluster category of coh $\mathbb{X}$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-27 Marco Angel Bertani-Økland , Steffen Oppermann , Anette Wrålsen

A recent claim that the S-duality between 4d SUSY gauge theories, which is AGT related to the modular transformations of 2d conformal blocks, is no more than an ordinary Fourier transform at the perturbative level, is further traced down to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-04 D. Galakhov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

The notion of silting mutation was introduced by Iyama and the author. In this paper we mainly study silting mutation for self-injective algebras and prove that any representation-finite symmetric algebra is tilting-connected. Moreover we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Takuma Aihara

Generalized Kauer moves are local moves of multiple edges in a Brauer graph that yield derived equivalences between Brauer graph algebras of multiplicity identically 1. Moreover, these derived equivalences are given by a tilting mutation.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Valentine Soto

Let $\A$ be a finitary hereditary abelian category and $D(\A)$ be its reduced Drinfeld double Hall algebra. By giving explicit formulas in $D(\A)$ for left and right mutations, we show that the subalgebras of $D(\A)$ generated by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Shiquan Ruan , Haicheng Zhang

An attempt is made to formulate Gaiotto's S-duality relations in an explicit quantitative form. Formally the problem is that of evaluation of the Racah coefficients for the Virasoro algebra, and we approach it with the help of the matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-21 D. Galakhov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We classify gentle algebras defined by quivers with two cycles under derived equivalence in a non degenerate case, by using some combinatorial invariants constructed from the quiver with relations defining these algebras. We also present a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Diana Avella-Alaminos

Dualities of resolving subcategories of finitely generated modules over Artin algebras are characterized as dualities with respect to Wakamatsu tilting bimodules. By restriction of these dualities to resolving subcategories of finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hongxing Chen , Jiangsheng Hu

Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a powerful tool in mathematical research in recent years. This paper applies ML techniques to the study of quivers -- a type of directed multigraph with significant relevance in algebra, combinatorics,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Kymani T. K. Armstrong-Williams , Edward Hirst , Blake Jackson , Kyu-Hwan Lee

In this paper, the definitions of algebras of quotients and Martandale-like qoutients of Leibniz algebras are introduced and the interactions between the two quotients are determined. Firstly, some important properties which not only hold…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Chenrui Yao , Yao Ma , Liming Tang , Liangyun Chen

Placing a set of branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity leads to an N=1 quiver gauge theory. We analyze F-term deformations of such gauge theories. A generic deformation can be obtained by making the Calabi-Yau non-commutative. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-24 M. Wijnholt

A class of spectral problems with a hidden Lie-algebraic structure is considered. We define a duality transformation which maps the spectrum of one quasi-exactly solvable (QES) periodic potential to that of another QES periodic potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , M. Shifman

In this paper we introduce the classical and quantum covariant Weil algebras. Covariant Weil algebras are simultaneous generalizations of Weil algebras and family algebras. We will define differentials, Lie derivatives and contractions on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Zhaoting Wei

In this paper, we establish a mathematical duality between utility transforms and probability distortions. These transforms play a central role in decision under risk by forming the foundation for the classic theories of expected utility,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-03-21 Christopher P. Chambers , Peng Liu , Ruodu Wang

After an introduction to some aspects of bidifferential calculus on associative algebras, we focus on the notion of a "symmetry" of a generalized zero curvature equation and derive Backlund and (forward, backward and binary) Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-02-19 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Müller-Hoissen

In this paper, we connect two types of representations of a permutation $\sigma$ of the finite field $\F_q$. One type is algebraic, in which the permutation is represented as the composition of degree-one polynomials and $k$ copies of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Zhiguo Ding

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ a finite-dimensional $k$-algebra of global dimension $\leq 2$. We construct a triangulated category $\Cc_A$ associated to $A$ which, if $A$ is hereditary, is triangle equivalent to the cluster category of $A$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-03 Claire Amiot

We establish a connection between a generalization of KLR algebras, called quiver Schur algebras, and the cohomological Hall algebras of Kontsevich and Soibelman. More specifically, we realize quiver Schur algebras as algebras of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Tomasz Przezdziecki