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High-energy collisions at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will generate a substantial flux of particles along the beam collision axis that current LHC experiments cannot access. Multi-particle production in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-08 Dennis Soldin

Simulations of the viscous hydrodynamic model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are presented. Results for spectra, femtoscopy radii, and transverse momentum fluctuations are favorably compared to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-16 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Iwona Wyskiel-Piekarska

The large luminosity and the increased kinematical domain accessible at the LHC will allow to isolate large numbers of events with multiple parton collisions. Interestingly, the hadron is probed in different points contemporarily in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Calucci , Daniele Treleani

We discuss the evidence for the presence of QCD saturation effects in the data collected in d+Au collisions at RHIC. In particular we focus our analysis on forward hadron yields and azimuthal correlations. Approaches alternative to the CGC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Javier L. Albacete , Cyrille Marquet

The forward-backward long-range multiplicity correlations in proton-proton collisions are investigated in the model with two independent sources of particles: one left- and one right-moving wounded nucleon. A good agreement with the UA5…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-03 Adam Bzdak

A simple discussion on the backreaction of inhomogeneities in cosmology, focusing on the possibility that it could explain the present acceleration and solve the coincidence problem.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Syksy Rasanen

The forward physics program of the CMS experiment at the LHC spans a broad range of diverse physics topics including studies of low-x QCD and diffractive scattering, multi-parton interactions and underlying event structure, gamma-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Dmytro Volyanskyy

The survival probability of large rapidity gaps in pp collisions is calculated for several different eikonal models of the Gaussian form. Results obtained for models based on partonic interactions are quite similar. The Regge-pole model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 E. Gotsman , E. M. Levin , U. Maor

I give a pedagogical summary of the methods of light-cone variables, rapidity and pseudo-rapidity. Then I show how these methods are useful in analyzing diffractive high-energy collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Collins

Some problems relevant to the relativistic generalization of Maxwell's velocity distribution are discussed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

During the 2008 run the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at the Brookhaven Nation Laboratiory (BNL), NY, provided high luminosity in both p+p and d+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200\mathrm{\,GeV}$. Electromagnetic calorimeter…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-07 Ermes Braidot

We analyze long range rapidity correlations observed in the STAR experiment at RHIC. Our goal is to extract properties of the two particle correlation matrix, accounting for the analysis method of the STAR experiment. We find a surprisingly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 T. Lappi , L. McLerran

This article reviews the concept of Lorentz invariant relative velocity that is often misunderstood or unknown in high energy physics literature. The properties of the relative velocity allow to formulate the invariant flux and cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-08 Mirco Cannoni

Topical phenomena in high-energy physics related to collision experiments of heavy nuclei ("Little Bang") and early universe cosmology ("Big Bang") involve far-from-equilibrium dynamics described by quantum field theory. One example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-15 J. Berges

Due to its unique pseudorapidity coverage and the ability to perform measurements at low transverse momenta, the LHCb detector allows a unique insight into particle production in the forward region at the LHC. Using large samples of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-03 Dmytro Volyanskyy

Forward-backward multiplicity correlations have been studied in electron-positron, proton-proton and more recently in lead-lead collisions. For the proton-proton case, comparison of experimental results to different models reveals an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Dominguez , Ivonne Maldonado

Physical systems with symmetry arise abundantly in applications, and are endowed with interesting mathematical structures. The present paper focusses on linear reciprocal and input-output Hamiltonian systems. Their characterization is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Arjan van der Schaft , Rodolphe Sepulchre , Tom Chaffey

We study the correlations of heavy quarks produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions and find them to be quite sensitive to the effects of the medium and the production mechanisms. In order to put this on a quantitative footing, as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mohammed Younus , Umme Jamil , Dinesh K. Srivastava

STAR observes a complex picture of RHIC collisions where correlation effects of different origin -- initial state geometry, semi-hard scattering, hadronization -- coexist. I present STAR measurements of particle number and velocity field…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kopytine

Recent measurements at the LHC involve the correlation of different azimuthal flow harmonics $v_n$. These new observables add constraints to theoretical models and probe aspects of the system that are independent of the traditional…

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