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We have measured X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra at the Pu $M_{4,5}$ absorption edges from a newly-prepared high-quality single crystal of the heavy fermion superconductor $^{242}$PuCoGa$_{5}$, exhibiting a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-16 N. Magnani , R. Eloirdi , F. Wilhelm , E. Colineau , J. -C. Griveau , A. B. Shick , G. H. Lander , A. Rogalev , R. Caciuffo

From small-angle neutron scattering studies of the flux line lattice (FLL) in CeCoIn5, with magnetic field applied parallel to the crystal c-axis, we obtain the field- and temperature-dependence of the FLL form factor, which is a measure of…

Single crystals of CeGe and its non-magnetic analogue LaGe have been grown by Czochralski method. CeGe compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic FeB-type crystal structure with the space group \textit{Pnma} (#62). The anisotropic magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-18 Pranab Kumar Das , Neeraj Kumar , R. Kulkarni , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel

We discuss a new class of phenomena based on strong interaction between magnetic superstructures and vortices in superconductors in combined heterogeneous structures. An inhomogeneous magnetization can pin vortices or create them…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Valery Pokrovsky

Below its N\'eel temperature, the frustrated magnet CdCr$_2$O$_4$ exhibits an antiferromagnetic spin-spiral ground state. Such states can give rise to a sizable magnetoelectric coupling. In this report, we measure the electric polarization…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 L. Rossi , D. Brüning , H. Ueda , Y. Skourski , T. Lorenz , B. Bryant

Temperature dependencies of magnetic susceptibility in a trigonal single crystal of erbium aluminum borate were measured in the temperature range of 2 - 15 K at the external field of 100 Oe applied along the second- and third-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-15 D. N. Merenkov , V. A. Bedarev , S. N. Poperezhai , Yu. A. Savina , T. Zajarniuk , A. Szewczyk , I. A. Gudim

Coexisting ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases over a range of temperature as well as magnetic field have been reported in many materials of current interest, showing disorder-broadened 1st order transitions. Anomalous history…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kranti Kumar , A. K. Pramanik , A. Banerjee , P. Chaddah , S. B. Roy , S. Park , C. L. Zhang , S-W. Cheong

The topological nature of magnetic-vortex state gives rise to peculiar magnetization reversal observed in magnetic microdisks. Interestingly, magnetostatic and exchange energies which drive this reversal can be effectively controlled in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , Charudatta Phatak , John E. Pearson , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann , Valentine Novosad

The coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism is a fascinating and complex phenomenon in condensed matter physics, as these two states are typically mutually exclusive due to their competing spin configurations. However, the…

By scaling isothermal magnetization data measured at different temperatures in the mixed state of high-Tc superconductors, we show that in some cases the sample magnetization, measured in increasing magnetic field below the irreversibility…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

It is argued that the stress caused by vortex cores in the mixed state of superconductors may result in a field dependent contribution to the free energy and magnetization of measurable levels. For sufficiently strong stress dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 V. G. Kogan

The organometallic ring molecules Fe_6 and Fe_10 are leading examples of a class of nanoscopic molecular magnets, which have been of intense recent interest both for their intrinsic magnetic properties and as candidates for the observation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Normand , X. Wang , X. Zotos , Daniel Loss

In this study we examine the phase transitions in single crystals of [(CH3)2NH2]Co(HCOO)3], using magnetization and specific heat measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field. Magnetisation measurements indicate a transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-28 K. Vinod , C. S. Deepak , Shilpam Sharma , D. Sornadurai , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

We discuss recent results on the heavy fermion superconductor CeRhIn$_5$ which presents ideal conditions to study the strong coupling between the suppression of antiferromagnetic order and the appearance of unconventional superconductivity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Georg Knebel , Jonathan Buhot , Dai Aoki , Gerard Lapertot , Stephane Raymond , Eric Ressouche , Jacques Flouquet

Strange metals defy the quasiparticle description of conventional metals, exhibiting a linear in temperature ($T$-linear) resistivity in a broad temperature range. It has become increasingly clear that, together with $T$-linear resistivity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-30 A. Khansili , A. Bangura , R. D. McDonald , B. J. Ramshaw , A. Rydh , A. Shekhter

We have investigated the magnetic properties of carbon powders which consist of nanodisks, nanocones, and a small fraction of carbon-black particles. Magnetization measurements were carried out using a superconducting quantum interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jozef Cernak , Geir Helgesen , Jozef Kovac , Arne T. Skjeltorp , Josef Voltr

We present NMR data in the normal and superconducting states of CeCoIn$_5$ for fields close to $H_{\rm c2}(0)=11.8$ T in the $ab$ plane. Recent experiments identified a first-order transition from the normal to superconducting state for $H>…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 B. -L. Young , R. R. Urbano , N. J. Curro , J. D. Thompson , J. L. Sarrao , A. B. Vorontsov , M. J. Graf

In single crystals of 2H-NbSe2, we identify for the first time a crossover from weak collective to strong pinning regime in the vortex state which is not associated with the peak effect phenomenon. Instead, we find the crossover is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyam Mohan , Jaivardhan Sinha , S. S. Banerjee , Yuri Myasoedov

Magnetoresistance (MR) in the a-axis resistivity of untwinned YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y} single crystals is measured for a wide range of doping (y = 6.45 - 7.0). The y-dependence of the in-plane coherence length \xi_{ab} estimated from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , Kouji Segawa

We report the magnetization, specific heat and transport measurements of high quality Na$_{0.85}$CoO$_2$ single crystals in applied magnetic fields up to 14T. In high temperatures, the system is in a paramagnetic phase. It undergoes a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , G. T. Liu , D. Wu , X. N. Jing , F. Hu , T. Xiang