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We prove several results related to the theorem of Logvinenko and Sereda on determining sets for functions with Fourier transforms supported in an interval. We obtain a polynomial instead of exponential bound in this theorem, and we extend…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Kovrizhkin

We survey recent results on inverse problems for geodesic X-ray transforms and other linear and non-linear geometric inverse problems for Riemannian metrics, connections and Higgs fields defined on manifolds with boundary.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Joonas Ilmavirta , François Monard

We introduce a new family of Generalised Parton Distribution models able to fulfil by construction all the theoretical properties imposed by QCD. These models are built on standard Parton Distribution Functions and extended to off-forward…

We present an elementary approach to prove restriction theorems for particular surfaces for which the Tomas-Stein theorem does not apply, which in turn provide short proofs for well-known Strichartz estimates for associated PDEs. The method…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Corentin Gentil , Côme Tabary

We exploit an elementary specialization technique to study some properties of rational curves on index $n-1$ Fano $n$-folds. We prove a simple formula for counting rational curves passing through a suitable number of points in the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Adrian Zahariuc

We derive an explicit inversion algorithm for the spherical Radon transform in odd dimensions with partial radial data. We prove that the reconstruction of the unknown function can be reduced to solving ordinary differential equations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Pradipta Chatterjee , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Abhilash Tushir

We prove injectivity and a support theorem for the X-ray transform on $2$-step nilpotent Lie groups with many totally geodesic $2$-dimensional flats. The result follows from a general reduction principle for manifolds with uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Norbert Peyerimhoff , Evangelia Samiou

A nonlinear version of Roth's theorem states that dense sets of integers contain configurations of the form $x$, $x+d$, $x+d^2$. We obtain a multidimensional version of this result, which can be regarded as a first step towards…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Sarah Peluse , Sean Prendiville , Xuancheng Shao

We prove a generalized version of Renault's theorem for Cartan subalgebras. We show that the original assumptions of second countability and separability are not needed. This weakens the assumption of topological principality of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Ali Imad Raad

The scattering transform is a multilayered, wavelet-based transform initially introduced as a model of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that has played a foundational role in our understanding of these networks' stability and invariance…

We show that both, the Jordan curve theorem and the Schoenflies theorem extend to non-metric manifolds (at least in the two-dimensional context), and conclude by some dynamical applications \`a la Poincar\'e-Bendixson.

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Alexandre Gabard , David Gauld

We consider smooth, complete Riemannian manifolds which are exponentially locally doubling. Under a uniform Ricci curvature bound and a uniform lower bound on injectivity radius, we prove a Kato square root estimate for certain coercive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Lashi Bandara , Alan McIntosh

In this paper we consider the generalized Radon transform $\mathcal R$ in the plane. Let $f$ be a piecewise smooth function, which has a jump across a smooth curve $\mathcal S$. We obtain a formula, which accurately describes view aliasing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Alexander Katsevich

This note is an attempt to give an answer for the following old I.M. Gelfand's question: why some important problems of integral geometry (e.g., the Radon transform and others) are related to harmonic analysis on groups, but for other quite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-28 M. I. Graev , G. L. Litvinov

In this paper we present short algebraic proofs of the Linear Conway--Gordon--Sachs and the Linear van Kampen--Flores theorems in the spirit of the Radon theorem on convex hulls. {\bf Theorem.} {\it Take any $n+3$ general position points in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Ilya I. Bogdanov , Alexander D. Matushkin

In this work, we study a set of generalized Radon transforms over symmetric $m$-tensor fields in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The longitudinal/transversal Radon transform and corresponding weighted integral transforms for symmetric $m$-tensor field are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Anuj Abhishek , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Chandni Thakkar

We revisit the standard representation of the (inverse) Radon transform which is well-known in the mathematical literature. We extend this representation to the case involving the parton distributions. We have found the new additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-04 I. V. Anikin , L. Szymanowski

We consider a planar convex body $C$ and we prove several analogs of Roth's theorem on irregularities of distribution. When $\partial C$ is $\mathcal{C}% ^{2}$ regardless of curvature, we prove that for every set $\mathcal{P}_{N}$ of $N$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Luca Brandolini , Giancarlo Travaglini

With the help of Van der Corput lemmas, decay estimates are proven for Fourier transforms of mixed homogeneous hypersurface measures with densities that can be quite irregular. The primary results are local in nature, but can be extended to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Michael Greenblatt

In this article, we give a unified proof of the end-point estimates of the totally-geodesic $k$-plane transform of radial functions on spaces of constant curvature. The problem of getting end-point estimates is not new and some results are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Aniruddha Deshmukh , Ashisha Kumar