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Recent experiments show that charge-density-wave correlations are prevalent in underdoped cuprate superconductors. The correlations are short ranged at weak magnetic fields but their intensity and spatial extent increase rapidly at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 Yosef Caplan , Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad

We investigate theoretically the effect of a finite electric field on the resistivity of a disordered one-dimensional system in the variable-range hopping regime. We find that at low fields the transport is inhibited by rare fluctuations in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler , R. S. Kelley

We explore the structural changes in charge the density and the electron configuration of quantum dots caused by the presence of other dots in an array, and the interaction of neighboring dots. We discuss what recent measurements and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu , Roman Krahne , Detlef Heitmann

Using the tight-binding model, we investigate the influence of vacancy disorder on electrical transport in graphene Hall bars in the presence of quantizing magnetic fields. Disorder, induced by a random distribution of monovacancies, breaks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 M. D. Petrović , F. M. Peeters

The variation of current I with voltage V for poly(phenylene vinylene) and other polymer light-emitting diodes has been attributed to carriers tunneling into broad conduction and valence bands. In actuality the electrons and holes tunnel…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. M. Conwell , M. W. Wu

We consider the weak localization in a ring connected to reservoirs through leads of finite length and submitted to a magnetic field. The effect of decoherence due to electron-electron interaction on the harmonics of AAS oscillations is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-10 Christophe Texier

We report on a numerical study of quantum transport in disordered two dimensional graphene and graphene nanoribbons. By using the Kubo and the Landauer approaches, transport length scales in the diffusive (mean free path, charge mobilities)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-17 Aurelien Lherbier , Blanca Biel , Yann-Michel Niquet , Stephan Roche

Periodic nanostructures can display the dynamics of arrays of atoms while enabling the tuning of interactions in ways not normally possible in Nature. We examine one dimensional arrays of a ``synthetic atom,'' a one dimensional ring with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-16 Bahman Roostaei , Kieran Mullen

We study the transport properties of two electrons in a quasi one-dimensional disordered wire. The electrons are subject to both, a disorder potential and a short range two-body interaction. Using the approach developed by Iida et al. […

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Richert , Hans A. Weidenmuller

The appearence of long-range correlations near the Dirac point of a Dirac-like spinor model with random vector potential is studied. These correlations originate from a spontaneously broken symmetry and their corresponding Goldstone modes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-04 K. Ziegler

We theoretically investigate the influence of defect-induced long-range deformations in carbon nanotubes on their electronic transport properties. To this end we perform numerical ab-initio calculations using a density-functional-based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Fabian Teichert , Christian Wagner , Alexander Croy , Jörg Schuster

We extend the standard SSH model to include long range hopping and disorder, and study how the electronic and topological properties are affected. We show that long range hopping can change the symmetry class and the topological invariant,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Beatriz Pérez-González , Miguel Bello , Álvaro Gómez-León , Gloria Platero

We numerically study the structure of the interactions occurring in three-dimensional systems of hard spheres at jamming, focusing on the large-scale behavior. Given the fundamental role they play in the configuration of jammed packings, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-15 Paolo Rissone , Eric I. Corwin , Giorgio Parisi

We investigate how temperature affects transport through large networks of nonlinear conductances with distributed thresholds. In monolayers of weakly-coupled gold nanocrystals, quenched charge disorder produces a range of local thresholds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy , Xiao-Min Lin , Klara Elteto , T. F. Rosenbaum , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We study the electron transport through a system of two low-capacitance metal islands connected in series between two electrodes. The work is motivated in part by experiments on semiconducting double-dots, which show intriguing effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Teemu Pohjola , Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

The particle transport of impurities in magnetically confined plasmas under some conditions does not find, neither quantitatively nor qualitatively, a satisfactory theory-based explanation. This compromise the successful realization of…

We report a metal-insulator transition in disordered graphene with low coverages of hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen interacting with graphene creates short-range disorder and localizes states near the neutrality point. The energy range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Junhyeok Bang , K. J. Chang

We theoretically investigate the effects of long-range disorder and electron-electron interactions on the optical properties of hexagonal armchair graphene quantum dots consisting of up to 10806 atoms. The numerical calculations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Altıntaş , K. E. Çakmak , A. D. Güçlü

The effective transport properties of heterogeneous nanoscale materials and structures are affected by several geometrical and physical factors. Among them the presence of imperfect interfaces plays a central role being often at the origin…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-18 Fabio Pavanello , Fabio Manca , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano

The role of graded interfaces between materials in a cylindrical free-standing quantum wire with longitudinal heterostructures is theoretically investigated, by solving the Schr\"odinger equation within the effective mass approximation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-06 Andrey Chaves , J. A. K. Freire , G. A. Farias