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Related papers: Radio Source Heating in the ICM: The Example of Cy…

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In the centers of many galaxy clusters, the hot ($\sim$10$^7$ K) intracluster medium (ICM) can become dense enough that it should cool on short timescales. However, the low measured star formation rates in massive central galaxies and…

We present Chandra and radio observations, and analysis of Sloan Digital Sky Survey data, of the radio galaxy B2 0838+32A (4C 32.26) and its environment. The radio galaxy is at the centre of a nearby group that has often been identified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nazirah N. Jetha , Martin J. Hardcastle , Trevor J. Ponman , Irini Sakelliou

Acceleration of cosmic-ray electrons (CRe) in the intra-cluster-medium (ICM) is probed by radio observations that detect diffuse, Mpc-scale, synchrotron sources in a fraction of galaxy clusters. Giant radio halos are the most spectacular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-11 G. Brunetti

We examine the heating of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) of cooling flow clusters of galaxies by jet-inflated bubbles and conclude that mixing of hot bubble gas with the ICM is more important than turbulent heating and shock heating. We use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-30 Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

We report on the results of an analysis of XMM-Newton observations of MS0735+7421, the galaxy cluster which hosts the most energetic AGN outburst currently known. The previous Chandra image shows twin giant X-ray cavities (~200 kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Myriam Gitti , Brian R. McNamara , Paul E. J. Nulsen , Michael W. Wise

We show that the mechanical energy injection rate generated as the intra-cluster medium (ICM) flows around cold clouds may be sufficient to power the optical and near infra-red emission of nebulae observed in the central regions of a sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward Pope , Thomas Hartquist , Julian Pittard

We investigate the interaction between active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets and the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters. Specifically, we study the efficiency with which jets can drive sound waves into the ICM. Previous works focused…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-06 Christopher J. Bambic , Christopher S. Reynolds

As more cooling flow clusters of galaxies with central radio sources are observed with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray Observatories, more examples of "bubbles" (low-emission regions in the X-ray coincident with radio emission) are being…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Noam Soker , Elizabeth L. Blanton , Craig L. Sarazin

Chandra images of galaxy clusters have revealed a wealth of structure unseen by previous generations of low resolution X-ray observatories. In the cores of clusters, bright, irregular X-ray emission is now routinely seen within central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. McNamara

We analyse a hydrodynamical simulation model for the recurrent heating of the central intracluster medium (ICM) by active galactic nuclei (AGN). Besides the self-gravity of the dark matter and gas components, our approach includes the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel

We present the circumnuclear multi-phase gas properties of the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the center of Abell 1644-South. A1644-S is the main cluster in a merging system, which is well known for X-ray hot gas sloshing in its core.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 Junhyun Baek , Aeree Chung , Alastair Edge , Tom Rose , Jae-Woo Kim , Taehyun Jung

We use SWIFT, a smoothed particle hydrodynamics code, to simulate the evolution of bubbles inflated by active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets, as well as their interactions with the ambient intracluster medium (ICM). These jets inflate lobes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 Filip Huško , Cedric G. Lacey

Using three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations, we investigate heating and turbulence driving in an intracluster medium (ICM) by orbital motions of galaxies in a galaxy cluster. We consider Ng member galaxies on isothermal and isotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Woong-Tae Kim

Galaxy cluster cores are pervaded by hot gas which radiates at far too high a rate to maintain any semblance of a steady state; this is referred to as the cooling flow problem. Of the many heating mechanisms that have been proposed to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Ellen G. Zweibel , Vladimir V. Mirnov , Mateusz Ruszkowski , Christopher S. Reynolds , H. -Y. Karen Yang , Andrew C. Fabian

We present a galaxy evolution model which incorporates a physically motivated implementation of AGN feedback. Intermittent jets inflate cocoons of radio plasma which then expand supersonically, shock heating the ambient gas. The model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Stanislav Shabala , Paul Alexander

The hot intracluster medium (ICM) is thought to be quiescent with low observed velocity dispersions. Surface brightness fluctuations of the ICM also suggest that its turbulence is subsonic with a Kolmogorov scaling relation, indicating that…

Using an analytical model and numerical simulations, we show that acoustic waves generated by turbulent motion in intracluster medium effectively heat the central region of a so-called ``cooling flow'' cluster. We assume that the turbulence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yutaka Fujita , Takeru Ken Suzuki , Keiichi Wada

One of the challenges that models of AGN heating of the intracluster medium (ICM) face, is the question how the mechanical luminosity of the AGN is tuned to the radiative losses of the ICM. Here we implement a simple 1D model of a feedback…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hoeft , M. Brueggen

We present a multi-wavelength study of the gaseous medium surrounding the nearby active galactic nucleus (AGN) Fornax A. Using MeerKAT, ALMA and MUSE observations we reveal a complex distribution of the atomic (HI), molecular (CO), and…

Galaxy cluster mergers drive powerful shock fronts that heat the intracluster medium (ICM) and accelerate particles, redistributing the energy in a merger. A665 is one of only a few clusters with such a powerful shock ($\mathcal{M}\sim$3),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 Christian Norseth , Daniel R. Wik , Craig L. Sarazin , Ming Sun , Fabio Gastaldello