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We study the transfer of spectral weight in the optical spectra of a strongly correlated electron system as a function of temperature and interaction strength. Within a dynamical mean field theory of the Hubbard model that becomes exact in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Rozenberg , G. Kotliar , H. Kajueter , G. A. Thomas , D. H. Rapkine , J. M. Honig , P. Metcalf

We report the temperature T and oxygen concentration dependences of the penetration depth of grain-aligned YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} with \delta= 0.0, 0.3 and 0.43. The values of the in-plane \lambda_{ab}(0) and out-of-plane \lambda_{c}(0)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Panagopoulos , J. R. Cooper , T. Xiang

The model for the cuprates based on the modified electron-phonon pairing mechanism has been tested. For this purpose, the superconductors with high value of the critical temperature have been taken into consideration. In particular: ${\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-15 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski

Understanding the origin of electron incoherence is believed to be the first step toward the resolution of the mysteries of the high-T$_{c}$ cuprate superconductors. Such electron incoherence manifests itself most evidently in the non-Drude…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-19 Xinyue Liu , Tao Li

Within the path integral formalism, we derive exact expressions for correlation functions measuring the lattice charge induced by an electron and associated polarization in Frohlich polaron problem. We prove that a sum rule for the total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Sergio Ciuchi , Jose Lorenzana , Carlo Pierleoni

As described by Cachazo, He and Yuan, scattering amplitudes in many quantum field theories can be represented as integrals that are fully localized on solutions to the so-called scattering equations. Because the number of solutions to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Christian Baadsgaard , N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Poul H. Damgaard

The electronic phase diagrams of many highly correlated systems, and in particular the cuprate high temperature superconductors, are complex, with many different phases appearing with similar-sometimes identical-ordering temperatures even…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson , John M. Tranquada

We investigate the temperature dependence of quasiparticle interference in the high $T_c$-cuprates using an Exact-Diagonalization + Monte-Carlo based scheme to simulate the $d$-wave superconducting order parameter. The quasiparticle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-19 Harun Al Rashid , Garima Goyal , Alireza Akbari , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

The absence of resistivity saturation in many strongly correlated metals, including the high-temperature superconductors, is critically examined from the viewpoint of optical conductivity measurements. Coherent quasiparticle conductivity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. E. Hussey , K. Takenaka , H. Takagi

We revisit the problem of constructing an elusive scaling theory of the strange metal phase of the cuprates. By using the four robust experimentally established temperature dependencies as the constitutive relations we then predict the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-30 D. V. Khveshchenko

We revisit the puzzle of $|V_{us}|$ values obtained from the conventional implementation of hadronic-$\tau$-decay-based flavor-breaking finite-energy sum rules lying $>3 \sigma$ below the expectations of three-family unitarity. Significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman , James Zanotti

Unlocking the mystery of the strange metal state has become the focal point of high T$_{c}$ research, not because of its importance for superconductivity, but because it appears to represent a truly novel phase of matter dubbed `quantum…

I extend the well-known photonuclear sum rule that relates the strength of the photoexcitation of the giant dipole resonance in a nucleus to the number of elementary scatterers-nucleons to the case of virtual photons. The new sum rule…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 Mikhail Gorchtein

The statistics of energy levels of electrons in a random potential is considered in the critical energy window near the mobility edge. It is shown that the multifractality of critical wave functions results in the violation of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kravtsov

Different screening models in quantum cascade lasers are compared by calculating the contribution of intra-subband impurity scattering to the optical linewidth as a function of temperature. We find a strong impact of impurity scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Rikard Nelander , Andreas Wacker

We present a set of sum rules relating the low-energy light-by-light scattering to integrals of \gamma\gamma-fusion cross sections and use them to study the hadronic contributions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Vladyslav Pauk , Marc Vanderhaeghen

A model with d-wave pairing symmetry is studied by employing a non-perturbative sum rule approach. At low temperature the magnitude of a normal state pseudogap shows strong $\vec{k}$ or angle dependence well fitted by $\cos 2\phi$ form.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung

The mechanical force from light -- radiation pressure -- provides an intrinsic nonlinear interaction. Consequently, optomechanical systems near their steady state, such as the canonical optical spring, can display non-analytic behavior as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Stephen Ragole , Haitan Xu , John Lawall , Jacob M. Taylor

We bound EFT coefficients appearing in $2 \to 2$ photon scattering amplitudes in four dimensions. After reviewing unitarity and positivity conditions in this context, we use dispersion relations and crossing symmetry to compute sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-27 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi

There are some indications from recent determinations of the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the gluon condensate that the Operator Product Expansion may not be accurate enough to describe non-perturbative effects in hadronic tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Santi Peris