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We compare calculations based on the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory of the Hubbard model with the infrared spectral weight $W(\Omega,T)$ of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and other cuprates. Without using fitting parameters we show that most of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 A. Toschi , M. Capone , M. Ortolani , P. Calvani , S. Lupi , C. Castellani

Truncated sum rules have been used to calculate the fundamental limits of the nonlinear susceptibilities; and, the results have been consistent with all measured molecules. However, given that finite-state models result in inconsistencies…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 Mark G. Kuzyk

Linear dielectric thermodynamics are formally developed to explore the isothermal and adiabatic temperature - pressure dependence of dielectric constants. The refractive index of optical materials is widely measured in the literature: it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 S. J. Burns

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule and related dispersive integrals connect real and virtual Compton scattering to inclusive photo- and electroproduction. Being based on universal principles as causality, unitarity, and gauge invariance,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 D. Drechsel

We obtain a controlled description of a strongly correlated regime of electronic behaviour. We begin by arguing that there are two ways to characterise the electronic degree of freedom, either by the canonical fermion algebra or the graded…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Eoin Quinn

An improved version of SU(2) slave-boson approach is applied to study the in-plane optical conductivity of the two dimensional systems of high Tc cuprates. We investigate the role of fluctuations of both the phase and amplitude of order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Jae-Hyeon Eom , Sung-Sik Lee , Ki-Seok Kim , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We explain recently observed linear temperature dependence of the nodal Fermi velocity $v_F (T)$ in near-optimally doped cuprates. We argue that it originates from electron-electron interaction, and is a fundamental property of an arbitrary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-22 Andrey Chubukov , Ilya Eremin

We study the optical response of a strongly correlated electron system near the metal-insulator transition using a mapping to the sine-Gordon model. With semiclassical quantization, the spectral weight is distributed between a Drude peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. N. Aristov , Vadim V. Cheianov , A. Luther

The properties of a dissipative system depend on the spectral density of the coupling to the environment. Mostly, the dependence on the low-frequency behavior is in the focus of interest. However, in order to avoid divergencies, it is also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Benjamin Spreng , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss

Dubnicka-Dubnickova-Kuraev (DDK) sum rules are considered. It is shown that integrals over differences of the total photoproduction cross-sections on octet baryons could be understood in terms of unitary symmetry approach. All the DDK sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-08 V. S. Zamiralov

Within the stripe quantum critical point theory for high T_c superconductors, we point out that there is a direct contribution of charge collective fluctuations to the optical absorption and to the Raman spectra. In this latter case, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , S. Caprara , D. Suppa

A theory has been worked out for the cuprates, which is based on the major features of their first-principles-derived electronic structure, including the contribution of a large-U band. Within this theory the puzzling physics of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ashkenazi

Sum rules are elegant formulas that relate entropy functionals to coefficients associated with orthogonal polynomials [Sim11]. In a series of paper (see for example [GNR16], [GNR17], [BSZ18a], [BSZ18b]), interesting connections have been…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

The precise theoretical characterization of a fractionalized phase in spatial dimensions higher than one is through the concept of ``topological order''. We describe a physical effect that is a robust and direct consequence of this hidden…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The optical conductivity sigma(omega) is calculated at finite temperature T for CuO_2 chain clusters within a pd-Hubbard model. Data at T = 300 K for Li_2CuO_2 are reanalyzed within this approach. The relative weights of Zhang-Rice singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Malek , S. -L. Drechsler , U. Nitzsche , H. Rosner , H. Eschrig

Inspired by the work of Pratt and coworkers on a sum rule for the polarization correlations in electron bremsstrahlung when the outgoing electron is not observed, we derive the corresponding sum rule for the elementary process of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

By using thermal QCD sum rules to investigate the $\bar{\theta}$ induced neutron electric dipole moment $d_n$, we have examined the behaviour of broken CP symmetry at finite temperature. We find that, below the critical temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohamed Chabab

The optical conductivity of CuO2 (copper-oxygen) planes in p- and n-type cuprates thin films at various doping levels is deduced from highly accurate reflectivity data. The temperature dependence of the real part sigma1(omega) of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Bontemps , R. P. S. M. Lobo , A. F. Santander-Syro , A. Zimmers

A model of charged hole-pair bosons, with long range Coulomb interactions and very weak interlayer coupling, is used to calculate the order parameter -Phi- of underdoped cuprates. Model parameters are extracted from experimental superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-12 Alexander Mihlin , Assa Auerbach

Detecting the passage of an interfering particle through one of the interferometer's arms, known as "which path" measurement, gives rise to interference visibility degradation (dephasing). Here we consider a detector at {\em equilibrium}.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Gefen