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The possible infrared behaviour of the gluon propagator is studied analytically, using the Schwinger-Dyson equations, in both the axial and the Landau gauge. The possibility of a gluon propagator less singular than $1/k^{2}$ when $k^{2}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kirsten Büttner , M. R. Pennington

We study the nonperturbative gluon and ghost propagators in d=3 Yang-Mills, using the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the pinch technique. The use of the Schwinger mechanism leads to the dynamical generation of a gluon mass, which, in turn,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Joannis Papavassiliou

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We consider the electron-positron annihilation process into hadrons $R_{e^+e^-}$ up to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{s}^{3})$ and we adopt the smearing method suggest by Poggio, Quinn and Weinberg to confront the experimental data with theory. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 J. D. Gomez , A. A. Natale

Truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations represent finite subsets of the equations of motion for Green's functions. Solutions to these non-linear integral equations can account for non-perturbative correlations. A closed set of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Hauck , Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer

The non-perturbative gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD are obtained using the Schwinger-Dyson equation approach. The propagator equations are solved in Euclidean space using Landau gauge with a range of vertex inputs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 D. J. Wilson , M. R. Pennington

Explicit analytical expressions are derived for the gluon propagator in a generic linear covariant $R_\xi$ gauge, by a screened massive expansion for the exact Faddeev-Popov Lagrangian of pure Yang-Mills theory. At one-loop, if the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Fabio Siringo , Giorgio Comitini

We investigate different aspects of lattice QCD in Landau gauge using Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, we focus on the low momentum behavior of gluon and ghost propagators. The gauge group is SU(3). Different systematic effects on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Sternbeck

Covariant $R_\xi$ gauge fixing is notoriously difficult for large lattice volumes, large $\xi$ and small $N_c$. We thoroughly test different convergence techniques, which allows the gauge fixing of lattice configurations with a total volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-23 Pedro Bicudo , Daniele Binosi , Nuno Cardoso , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

The dynamics of the gauge sector of QCD give rise to nonperturbative phenomena that are crucial for the internal consistency of the theory; most notably, they account for the generation of a gluon mass through the action of the Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-11 M. N. Ferreira , J. Papavassiliou

The hard-loop resummed propagator in an anisotropic QCD plasma in general linear gauges are computed. We get the explicit expressions of the gluon propagator in covariant gauge, Coulomb gauge and temporal axial gauge. Considering one gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yun Guo

Lattice simulations of the QCD correlation functions in the Landau gauge have established two remarkable facts. First, the coupling constant in the gauge sector remains finite and moderate at all scales, suggesting that some kind of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

Understanding the infrared sensitivity of perturbative predictions in QCD is important for assessing the magnitude of possible non-perturbative power corrections to processes with large momentum transfer. In renormalon models, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Duarte Fontes , Dennis Horstmann , Kirill Melnikov , Davide Maria Tagliabue

Using the Dyson-Schwinger approach we investigate Landau gauge QCD with a relatively large number of chiral quark flavours. A self-consistent treatment on the propagator level enables us to study unquenching effects via the quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-29 Markus Hopfer , Christian S. Fischer , Reinhard Alkofer

We solve the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the quark propagator in a model with singular infrared behavior for the gluon propagator. We require that the solutions, easily found in configuration space, be tempered distributions and thus have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Douglas W. McKay , Herman J. Munczek

The freedom one has in constructing locally gauge invariant charged fields in gauge theories is analyzed in full detail and exploited to construct, in QED, an electron field whose two-point function W(p), up to the fourth order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. d'Emilio , S. Micciche

Assuming the gluon propagator to be finite at $ g^{2}_{s} /4\pi \equiv \alpha \rightarrow \alpha_{\ast} $, where $ \alpha_{\ast} = \alpha (0) $, we derive its low-momentum asymptotics. In some cases the results modify the known ones. In our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Vladimir A. Petrov

We compute the critical coupling constant for the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking in a model of quantum chromodynamics, solving numerically the quark self-energy using infrared finite gluon propagators found as solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Natale , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

A complication in proving factorization theorems in Feynman gauge is that individual graphs give a super-leading power of the hard scale when all the gluons inducing the hard scattering are longitudinally polarized. With the aid of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. C. Collins , T. C. Rogers

The study of dynamical gluon mass generation at the level of Schwinger-Dyson equation involves a delicate interplay between various field-theoretic mechanisms The underlying local gauge invariance remains intact by resorting to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 Joannis Papavassiliou