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We review methodologies currently available to interprete time series of high-resolution high-S/N spectroscopic data of pulsating stars in terms of the kind of (non-radial) modes that are excited. We illustrate the drastic improvement of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Aerts , S. Hekker , M. Desmet , F. Carrier , W. Zima , M. Briquet , J. De Ridder

The presence of pulsating stars in eclipsing binary systems (EBs) makes these objects significant since they allow us to investigate the stellar interior structure and evolution. Different types of pulsating stars could be found in EBs such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 F. Kahraman Alicavus , G. C. Coban , E. Celik , D. S. Dogan , O. Ekinci , F. Alicavus

Mode identification is crucial for an asteroseismological study of any significance. Contrarily to spectroscopic techniques, methods such as period-fitting and multi-colour photometry do not provide a full reconstruction of non-radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-29 C. Schoenaers , A. E. Lynas-Gray

The combination of photometry, spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry of the chemically peculiar stars often aims to study the complex physical phenomena such as stellar pulsation, chemical inhomogeneity, magnetic field and their interplay…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Santosh Joshi , Eugene Semenko , A. Moiseeva , Kaushal Sharma , Y. C. Joshi , M. Sachkov , Harinder P. Singh , Yerra Bharat Kumar

Based on 2-minute cadence TESS data from sectors 1-50, we report the results of the systematic extraction of $\delta$ Scuti-type pulsations in the 6431 eclipsing binaries with orbital periods shorter than 13 days. A total number of 242…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-11 Chen Xinghao , Ding Xu , Cheng Liantao , Zhang Xiaobin , Li Yan , Ji Kaifan , Xiong Jianping , Li Xuzhi , Luo Changqing

In previous attempts to perform seismic modelling of pulsating subdwarf-B stars, various mode identification techniques are used with uncertain results. We investigated a method so far neglected in sdB stars, but very successful for Main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Schoenaers , A. E. Lynas-Gray

The number of known periodic variable stars has increased rapidly in recent years. As an all-sky transit survey, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) plays an important role in detecting low-amplitude variable stars. Using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Xinyi Gao , Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Jifeng Liu

In this review we focus on non-linear phenomena in pulsating stars the mode selection and amplitude limitation. Of many linearly excited modes only a fraction is detected in pulsating stars. Which of them and why (the problem of mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-24 R. Smolec

We identify delta Scuti pulsators amongst members of the recently-discovered Cep--Her Complex using light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We use Gaia colours and magnitudes to isolate a subsample of provisional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Anuj Gautam , Ronan P. Kerr , Prasad Mani

We explore the detection limits of the phase modulation (PM) method of finding binary systems among multi-periodic pulsating stars. The method is an attractive way of finding non-transiting planets in the habitable zones of intermediate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-02 Simon J. Murphy , Hiromoto Shibahashi , Timothy R. Bedding

We present chemical abundances in the photosphere of $\delta$ Scuti -- the prototype of the class of pulsating variables -- determined from the analysis of a spectrum obtained at Terskol observatory 2 meter telescope with resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yushchenko , V. Gopka , C. Kim , F. Musaev , F. Kang

Recent re-determination of stellar atmospheric parameters for a sample of stars observed during the {\it Kepler} mission allowed to enlarge the number of {\it Kepler} B-type stars. We present the detailed frequency analysis for all these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-19 Wojciech Szewczuk , Przemysław Walczak , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

We announce the discovery of pulsations in HD 23642, the only bright eclipsing system in the Pleiades, based on light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We measure 46 pulsation frequencies and attribute them to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 John Southworth , Simon J. Murphy , Kresimir Pavlovski

While testing a Stromgren spectrophotometer attached to the 1.5-m telescope at the San Pedro Martir observatory, Mexico, a number of A-type stars were observed, one of which, HD 207331, presented clear indications of photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-04 L. Fox Machado , W. J. Schuster , C. Zurita , J. L. Ochoa , J. S. Silva

Stellar oscillations are an important tool to probe the interior of a star. Subdwarf B stars are core helium burning objects, but their formation is poorly understood as neither single star nor binary evolution can fully explain their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tillich , U. Heber , S. J. O'Toole , R. Østensen , S. Schuh

We discuss all possible sources of uncertainties in theoretical values of the photometric amplitudes and phases of B-type main sequence pulsators. These observables are of particular importance because they contain information about the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Wojciech Szewczuk , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

How to analyse Terabytes of photometric data, and extract knowledge on variable stars? How to detect variable phenomena? How to combine different photometric bands? Which algorithm to search for periods? How to characterize and classify the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Eyer

Pulsations and binarity are both common features of massive stars. The study of pulsating massive stars in eclipsing binary systems hold great potential for constraining stellar structure and evolution theory. However, prior to the all-sky…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 John Southworth , Dominic M. Bowman

The detection of pulsational frequencies in stellar photometry is required as input for asteroseismological modelling. The second short run (SRa02) of the CoRoT mission has provided photometric data of unprecedented quality and…

High-mass binary stars are known to show an unexplained discrepancy between the dynamical masses of the individual components and those predicted by models. In this work, we study Sigma Scorpii, a double-lined spectroscopic binary system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Tkachenko , C. Aerts , K. Pavlovski , P. Degroote , P. I. Papics , E. Moravveji , H. Lehmann , V. Kolbas , K. Clemer