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Related papers: Spin polarization phenomena in dense nuclear matte…

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The phase diagram of the superfluid phase coupled to spin singlet (S=0) and isospin triplet (T=1) states in infinite nuclear matter is analyzed within the nonrelativistic Skyrme model. We use an approach that allows a unified and consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 R. Aguirre

We consider interacting electrons in a quantum wire in the case of a shallow confining potential and low electron density. In a certain range of densities, the electrons form a two-row (zigzag) Wigner crystal whose spin properties are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Klironomos , Julia S. Meyer , T. Hikihara , K. A. Matveev

We study the effect of bias voltage on the nuclear spin polarization of a ballistic wire, which contains electrons and nuclei interacting via hyperfine interaction. In equilibrium, the localized nuclear spins are helically polarized due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Viktoriia Kornich , Peter Stano , Alexander A. Zyuzin , Daniel Loss

Thermodynamical properties of the nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities were investigated using a simple van der Waals-like equation of state with an additional term representing the symmetry energy. First-order isospin-asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Veselsky

The nearest two years on experiment STAR the upgrade is planned, which will make it possible to identify particles up to momentum $\sim$ 3 GeV/c. This will open possibility to carry out new and more detailed researches of properties of a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Karachuk , S. S. Shimanskiy

Properties of spin polarized isospin asymmetric nuclear matter are studied within the framework of the Brueckner--Hartree--Fock formalism. The single-particle potentials of neutrons and protons with spin up and down are determined for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Vidana , I. Bombaci

In this paper, we investigate the liquid gas phase transition for the spin polarized nuclear matter. Applying the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method, and using two microscopic potentials, $AV_{18}$ and $UV_{14}$+TNI, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Z. Rezaei , M. Bigdeli , G. H. Bordbar

We discuss the polarization dynamics during solid effect dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) in a central spin model that consists of an electron surrounded by many nuclei. To this end we use a recently developed formalism and validate first…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Daniel Wiśniewski , Alexander Karabanov , Igor Lesanovsky , Walter Köckenberger

Understanding the joint dynamics of electron and nuclear spins is central to core concepts in solid-state magnetic resonance - such as spin-lattice relaxation and dynamic nuclear polarization - but a generalization that capitalizes on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Santiago Bussandri , Pablo R. Zangara , Rodolfo H. Acosta , Carlos A. Meriles

Asymmetric nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities is shown to present only one type of instabilities. The associated order parameter is dominated by the isoscalar density and so the transition is of liquid-gas type. The instability goes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Margueron , P. Chomaz

Isospin symmetry of atomic nuclei is explicitly broken by the charge-dependent interactions, primarily the Coulomb force. Within the nuclear density functional theory, isospin is also broken spontaneously. We propose a projection scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-26 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

It is shown explicitly that a ferromagnetic transition of neutron star (NS) / proto-neutron star (PNS) matter in the $\beta$-equilibrium condition with $\sigma-\omega-\rho$ exchange type of mean field approximation can actually occur if and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

Nuclear spins in certain solids couple weakly to their environment, making them attractive candidates for quantum information processing and inertial sensing. When coupled to the spin of an optically-active electron, nuclear spins can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 Alexander A. Wood , Russell M. Goldblatt , Robert E. Scholten , Andy M. Martin

Among the possible types of magnetic dipole interactions in molecular systems, couplings between nuclear motion and the nuclear spin have probably received the least attention in molecular spectroscopy. Although very small in comparison to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Matthias Diez , Johannes K. Krondorfer , Albert Hirtenfelder , Andreas W. Hauser

Pseudo-spin symmetry in nuclei is investigated considering the Dirac equation with a Lorentz structured Woods-Saxon potential. The isospin correlation of the energy splittings of pseudo-spin partners with the nuclear potential parameters is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , M. Malheiro , A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini

Expressing explicitly the parameters of the standard Skyrme interaction in terms of the macroscopic properties of asymmetric nuclear matter, we show in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach that unambiguous correlations exist between observables…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Jun Xu

The analysis of the present understanding of collective rotation in very neutron-rich nuclei is presented. It is shown that collective rotation can lead to the increase of stability of rotational states with increasing spin. The detailed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 A. V. Afanasjev , S. Teeti , A. Taninah

Absorptive corrections, known to suppress proton-neutron transitions with large fractional momentum $z\to1$ in pp collisions, become dramatically strong on a nuclear target, and push the partial cross sections of leading neutron production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-27 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt