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We present a new data-driven method to provide probabilistic stability guarantees for black-box switched linear systems. By sampling a finite number of observations of trajectories, we construct approximate Lyapunov functions and deduce the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Anne Rubbens , Zheming Wang , Raphaël M. Jungers

We study synchronization of random one-dimensional linear maps for which the Lyapunov exponent can be calculated exactly. Certain aspects of the dynamics of these maps are explained using their relation with a random walk. We confirm that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Lipowski , Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Antonio L. Ferreira

In the dynamical systems approach to describing turbulent or otherwise chaotic flows, an important quantity is the Lyapunov exponents and vectors that characterize the strange attractor of the flow. In particular, knowledge of the Lyapunov…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 Malik Hassanaly , Venkat Raman

We introduce index systems, a tool for studying isolated invariant sets of dynamical systems that are not necessarily hyperbolic. The mapping of the index systems mimics the expansion and contraction of hyperbolic maps on the tangent space,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-07 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

This is a survey of some invariances that arise in dynamical systems theory in the presence of zero Lyapunov exponents.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-28 François Ledrappier

A method to estimate Lyapunov spectra from spatio-temporal data is presented, which is well-suited to be applied to experimental situations. It allows to characterize the high-dimensional chaotic states, with possibly a large number of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin J. Bünner , R. Hegger

We revisit the canonical continuous-time and discrete-time matrix algebraic and matrix differential equations that play a central role in Lyapunov based stability arguments. The goal is to generalize and extend these types of equations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-10-13 John M. Davis , Ian A. Gravagne , Robert J. Marks , Alice A. Ramos

This work provides an experimental method for simultaneously measuring finite time Lyapunov exponent fields for multiple particle groups, including non-flow tracers, in three-dimensional multiphase flows. From sequences of particle images,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-07 Samuel G. Raben , Shane D. Ross , Pavlos P. Vlachos

Systems with a first integral (i.e., constant of motion) or a Lyapunov function can be written as ``linear-gradient systems'' $\dot x= L(x)\nabla V(x)$ for an appropriate matrix function $L$, with a generalization to several integrals or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert I McLachlan , GRW Quispel , Nicolas Robidoux

In this work, we study finite-time stability of switched and hybrid systems in the presence of unstable modes. We present sufficient conditions in terms of multiple Lyapunov functions for the origin of the system to be finite time stable.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou

We study distributed differentiation, where agents in a networked system estimate the average of local time-varying signals and their derivatives under mild assumptions on the agents' signals and their first and second derivatives. Existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Rodrigo Aldana-López , Irene Perez Salesa , David Gomez Gutierrez , Rosario Aragues , Carlos Sagues

We propose a novel framework to characterize the thermalization of many-body dynamical systems close to integrable limits using the scaling properties of the full Lyapunov spectrum. We use a classical unitary map model to investigate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-16 Merab Malishava , Sergej Flach

Classical quasi-integrable systems are known to have Lyapunov times much shorter than their ergodicity time -- the most clear example being the Solar System -- but the situation for their quantum counterparts is less well understood. As a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Tomer Goldfriend , Jorge Kurchan

We consider the problem of constructing Lyapunov functions for linear differential equations with delays. For such systems it is known that exponential stability implies the existence of a positive Lyapunov function which is quadratic on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Matthew M. Peet , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Sanjay Lall

In spatially extended systems, it is common to find latent variables that are hard, or even impossible, to measure with acceptable precision, but are crucially important for the proper description of the dynamics. This substantially…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Patrick A. K. Reinbold , Roman O. Grigoriev

We study the concentration phenomenon for discrete-time random dynamical systems with an unbounded state space. We develop a heuristic approach towards obtaining exponential concentration inequalities for dynamical systems using an entirely…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-08 Muhammad Abdullah Naeem , Miroslav Pajic

The Hamiltonian dynamics of classical planar Heisenberg model is numerically investigated in two and three dimensions. By considering the dynamics as a geodesic flow on a suitable Riemannian manifold, it is possible to analytically estimate…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Cecilia Clementi , Marco Pettini

For data-driven control of nonlinear systems, the basis functions characterizing the dynamics are usually essential. In existing works, the basis functions are often carefully chosen based on pre-knowledge of the dynamics so that the system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Meichen Guo , Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

Consider a non-autonomous continuous-time linear system in which the time-dependent matrix determining the dynamics is piecewise constant and takes finitely many values $A_1, \dotsc, A_N$. This paper studies the equality cases between the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Yacine Chitour , Guilherme Mazanti , Pierre Monmarché , Mario Sigalotti

This work presents an approach to synthesize a Lyapunov-like function to ensure incrementally input-to-state stability ($\delta$-ISS) property for an unknown discrete-time system. To deal with challenges posed by unknown system dynamics, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Ahan Basu , Bhabani Shankar Dey , Pushpak Jagtap