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Related papers: ZZ branes from a worldsheet perspective

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We first illustrate on a simple example how, in existing brane cosmological models, the connection of a 'bulk' region to its mirror image creates matter on the 'brane'. Next, we present a cosmological model with no $Z_2$ symmetry which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel

The c=1 Liouville theory has received some attention recently as the Euclidean version of an exact rolling tachyon background. In an earlier paper it was shown that the bulk theory can be identified with the interacting c=1 limit of unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Fredenhagen , Volker Schomerus

We address the relation among the parameters of accelerating brane-universe embedded in five dimensional bulk space. It is pointed out that the tiny cosmological constant of our world can be obtained as quantum corrections around a given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masanobu Yahiro

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

We study gravitational aspects of Brane-World scenarios. We show that the bulk Einstein equations together with the junction condition imply that the induced metric on the brane satisfies the full non-linear Einstein equations with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian de Haro , Kostas Skenderis , Sergey N. Solodukhin

It has been suggested that codimension-two braneworlds might naturally explain the vanishing of the 4D effective cosmological constant, due to the automatic relation between the deficit angle and the brane tension. To investigate whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline

We consider the cosmological evolution of a brane in the presence of a bulk scalar field coupled to the Ricci scalar through a term f(\phi)R. We derive the generalized Friedmann equation on the brane in the presence of arbitrary brane and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Dimitriadis , K. Tamvakis

We present the study of two 3-brane system embedded in a 5-dimensional space-time in which the fifth dimension is compactified on a $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold. Assuming isotropic, homogeneous, and static branes, it can be shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-23 Juan L. Perez , Ruben Cordero , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

We consider the Randall-Sundrum braneworld theory with a single extra dimension of infinite extent to investigate generalized $f(R)$ braneworld models in the presence of several real scalar fields. In particular, we solve the modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We investigate the brane models in arbitrary dimensional critical gravity presented in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 181302 (2011)]. For the model of the thin branes with codimension one, the Gibbons-Hawking surface term and the junction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Yi Zhong , Feng-Wei Chen , Qun-Ying Xie , Yu-Xiao Liu

We derive a solution of the gravitational equations which leads to a braneworld scenario in six dimensions using a global cosmic string solution in a low energy effective string theory framework. The final spacetime is composed by one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. B. Abdalla , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We study both bosonic and supersymmetric (p,q) minimal models coupled to Liouville theory using the ground ring and the various branes of the theory. From the FZZT brane partition function, there emerges a unified, geometric description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We study two $(4+n)$-dimensional branes embedded in $(5+n)$-dimensional spacetime. Using the gradient expansion approximation, we find that the effective theory is described by $(4+n)$-dimensional scalar-tensor gravity with a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Feranie , Arianto , Freddy P. Zen

In this thesis we initiate a systematic study of branes in Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models with Lie supergroup target space. We start by showing that a branes' worldvolume is a twisted superconjugacy class and construct the action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-14 Thomas Creutzig

5D models with one 3D brane and one infinite extra dimension are studied. Matter is confined to the brane, gravity extends to the bulk. Models with positive and negative tension of the brane are studied. Cosmological solutions on the brane…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Mikhail. Z. Iofa

Weak gravity in the brane world scenario with a scalar field in the bulk between two end-of-the-world branes is investigated by using the doubly gauge invariant formalism. We review the result that Einstein gravity is restored in the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Mukohyama

A brane universe derived from the Randall-Sundrum models is considered in which an additional Misner-like periodicity is introduced in the extra direction. This model solves the ambiguity in the choice of the brane world by identifying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Scalar fields non--minimally coupled to (2+1)-gravity, in the presence of cosmological constant term, are considered. Non-minimal couplings are described by the term $\zeta R \Psi^2$ in the Lagrangian. Within a class of static circularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Alberto García , Alfredo Macías , José M. Pérez-Sánchez

We take advantage of the Shiromizu et al. covariant formalism to find out the brane properties originating from the five dimensional bulk spacetime. Making a different choice for the conformal factor $e^{-2b(z)}$ compared to Estrada [24],…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-07 Hristu Culetu

This work investigates the cosmology of a thick brane within the context of $f(\mathbb{Q})$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallelism. Using a five-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric, we solve the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 J. J. Ramos , J. E. G. Silva