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Related papers: Model for Vortex Pinning in a Two-Dimensional Inho…

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Superconductivity in flat-band systems, governed by quantum metric of Bloch states rather than the BCS framework, exhibits unique phenomena due to the vanishing electron group velocity. Here, we propose the vortex states and vortex size as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-06 Chuang Li , Fu-Chun Zhang , Lun-Hui Hu

We have computed the effective interaction between vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau model from large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations, taking thermal fluctuations of matter fields and gauge fields fully into account close to the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hove , S. Mo , A. Sudbo

We study the vortex formation in extreme type-II superconductors immersed in strong magnetic fields in the framework of the the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the regime where superconductivity survives in the bulk of the material but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 M. Correggi , A. Kachmar

This paper is devoted to an analysis of vortex-nucleation for a Ginzburg-Landau functional with discontinuous constraint. This functional has been proposed as a model for vortex-pinning, and usually accounts for the energy resulting from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Ayman Kachmar

Superconductors can support large dissipation-free electrical currents only if vortex lines are effectively immobilized by material defects. Macroscopic critical currents depend on elemental interactions of vortices with individual pinning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-12 Roland Willa , Alexei E. Koshelev , Ivan A. Sadovskyy , Andreas Glatz

The temperature and field dependence of the effective magnetic penetration depth in the vortex state of a d-wave superconductor, as measured by muon spin rotation experiments, is calculated using a nonlocal London model. We show that at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. H. S. Amin , M. Franz , Ian Affleck

It is expected that at weak to intermediate coupling, d-wave superconductivity can be induced by antiferromagnetic fluctuations. However, one needs to clarify the role of Fermi surface topology, density of states, pseudogap, and wave vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Hassan , B. Davoudi , B. Kyung , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We investigate the statistical properties of the vortex pinning potential in a thin superconducting film. Modeling intrinsic inhomogeneities by a random-temperature Ginzburg-Landau functional with short-range Gaussian disorder, we derive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-15 Matvei S. Kniazev , Nikolai A. Stepanov , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

We study the vortex matter phase diagram of a layered superconductor in the presence of columnar pinning defects, {\it tilted} with respect to the normal to the layers. We use numerical minimization of the free energy written as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We study analytically the $d$-wave holographic superconductors with Lifshitz scaling in the presence of external magnetic field. The vortex lattice solutions of the model have also been obtained with different Lifshitz scaling. Our results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-04 Hong Guo , Fu-Wen Shu , Jing-He Chen , Hui Li , Ze Yu

The issue of confinement and bose condensation is studied for gauge models of high-Tc superconductors. First the Abelian-Higgs model in (2+1)D, i.e., XY-model coupled to lattice gauge field $a_{\mu}$ with coupling $g$, is studied taking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Naoto Nagaosa , Patrick A. Lee

The pinning of quantized flux lines, or vortices, in the mixed state is used to quantify the effect of impurities in iron-based superconductors (IBS). Disorder at two length scales is relevant in these materials. Strong flux pinning…

We show that in two-gap Ginzburg-Landau model there is a wide range of parameters where the behaviour of the superconductor in external field can not be classified nor as type-I nor as type-II. In this regime the superconductor features a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Egor Babaev

Destruction of the vortex lattice by random point pinning is considered as a mechanism of the ``second peak'' transition observed experimentally in weakly coupled layered high temperature superconductors. The transition field separating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , V. M. Vinokur

We present the results of a detailed investigation of the low-temperature properties of the vortex system in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with a random array of columnar pinning centers. Our method involves numerical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

We present a systematic study of the response properties of two-band (multi-gap) superconductors with spin-singlet (s-wave) pairing correlations, which are assumed to be caused by both intraband (\lambda_{ii}, i=1,2) and interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-24 Nikolaj Bittner , Dietrich Einzel

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

We present simulations, without electrodynamical assumptions, of $B(x,y,H(t)), M(H(t))$, and $J_c(H(t))$, in hard superconductors, for a variety of twin-boundary pinning potential parameters, and for a range of values of the density and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Groth , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson , Stuart Field , Franco Nori

We show in a realistic $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$ symmetry gap model for a cuprate superconductor that the clean vortex lattice has discontinuous structural transitions (at and near T=0), as a function of the magnetic field $B$ along the c-axis. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sudhansu S. Mandal , T. V. Ramakrishnan

The hot-electron vortex flow instability in superconducting films in magnetic field $B$ at substrate temperature $T_0 \ll T_c$ is theoretically considered in the presence of pinning. The magnetic field dependence of the instability critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-23 Valerij A. Shklovskij
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