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Collaborations in astronomy and astrophysics are faced with numerous cyber infrastructure challenges, such as large data sets, the need to combine heterogeneous data sets, and the challenge to effectively collaborate on those large,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Falk Herwig , Robert Andrassy , Nic Annau , Ondrea Clarkson , Benoit Cote , Aaron D'Sa , Sam Jones , Belaid Moa , Jericho O'Connell , David Porter , Christian Ritter , Paul Woodward

In the Virtual Observatory era, where we intend to expose scientists (or software agents on their behalf) to a stream of observations from all existing facilities, the ability to access and to further interpret the origin, relationships,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-03 J. D. Santander-Vela , A. Delgado , N. Delmotte , M. Vuong

The project of the informational system creation on the problem of evolution of radio galaxies is described. This system, being developed at present, will allow a user to operate with simulated curves of spectral energy distributions (SED)…

A virtual observatory will not only enhance many current scientific investigations, but it will also enable entirely new scientific explorations due to both the federation of vast amounts of multiwavelength data and the new archival…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Brunner

We create the first large-scale mock spectroscopic survey of gas absorption sightlines traversing the interstellar medium (ISM), circumgalactic medium (CGM), and intergalactic medium (IGM) surrounding galaxies of virtual Universes. That is,…

Determining the properties of old stellar populations (those with age >1 Gyr) has long involved the comparison of their integrated light, either in the form of photometry or spectroscopic indexes, with empirical or synthetic templates. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 E R Stanway , J J Eldridge

Measuring gene expression simultaneously in both hosts and symbionts offers a powerful approach to explore the biology underlying species interactions. Such dual or simultaneous RNAseq approaches have primarily been used to gain insight…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-28 Amanda K Hund , Peter Tiffin , Jean-Gabriel Young , Daniel I Bolnick

We present new evolutionary synthesis models for Single Stellar Populations covering a wide range in age and metallicity. The most important difference with existing models is the use of NLTE atmosphere models for the hot stars (O, B, WR,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-21 M. Mollá , M. L. García-Vargas , Alessandro Bressan , Pedro Gómez-Alvarez

[Abridged]. We present SEDs for single-age, single-metallicity stellar populations (SSPs) covering the optical range at resolution 2.3A (FWHM). These SEDs constitute our base models, as they combine scaled-solar isochrones with MILES…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-27 A. Vazdekis , P. Sánchez-Blázquez , J. Falcón-Barroso , A. J. Cenarro , M. A. Beasley , N. Cardiel , J. Gorgas , R. F. Peletier

Inference of the physical properties of stellar populations from observed photometry and spectroscopy is a key goal in the study of galaxy evolution. In recent years the quality and quantity of the available data has increased, and there…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-26 Benjamin D. Johnson , Joel Leja , Charlie Conroy , Joshua S. Speagle

High Energy Physics (HEP) and other scientific communities have adopted Service Oriented Architectures (SOA) as part of a larger Grid computing effort. This effort involves the integration of many legacy applications and programming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michael Thomas , Conrad Steenberg , Frank van Lingen , Harvey Newman , Julian Bunn , Arshad Ali , Richard McClatchey , Ashiq Anjum , Tahir Azim , Waqas ur Rehman , Faisal Khan , Jang Uk In

Spectral retrieval has long been a powerful tool for interpreting planetary remote sensing observations. Flexible, parameterised, agnostic models are coupled with inversion algorithms in order to infer atmospheric properties directly from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Joanna K. Barstow , Kevin Heng

Galaxies can be described by features of their optical spectra such as oxygen emission lines, or morphological features such as spiral arms. Although spectroscopy provides a rich description of the physical processes that govern galaxy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-01 John F. Wu , J. E. G. Peek

Observations are an essential component of the simulation based studies on artificial-evolutionary systems (AES) by which entities are identified and their behavior is observed to uncover higher-level "emergent" phenomena. Because of the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Janardan Misra

The rare close projection of two quasars on the sky provides the opportunity to study the host galaxy environment of a foreground quasar in absorption against the continuum emission of a background quasar. For over a decade the "Quasars…

We provide an open source framework to experiment with evolutionary algorithms which we call "Experimenting and Learning toolkit for Evolutionary Algorithms (ELEA)". ELEA is browser-based and allows to assemble evolutionary algorithms using…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Markus Wagner , Erik Kohlros , Gerome Quantmeyer , Timo Kötzing

Events are happening in real-world and real-time, which can be planned and organized for occasions, such as social gatherings, festival celebrations, influential meetings or sports activities. Social media platforms generate a lot of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Yangqiu Song , Renyu Yang , Rajiv Ranjan , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

In recent years, dedicated extreme-precision radial velocity (EPRV) spectrographs have produced vast quantities of high-resolution, high-signal-to-noise time-series spectra for bright stars. These data contain valuable information for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Megan Bedell , David W. Hogg , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Benjamin T. Montet , Rodrigo Luger

These notes offer a unified introduction to spectral methods for the study of complex systems. They are intended as an operative manual rather than a theorem-proof textbook: the emphasis is on tools, identities, and perspectives that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Francesco Caravelli

This manual accompanies the release of the particle data for 24 simulations of the EAGLE suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation by the virgo consortium. It describes how to download these snapshots and how to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-03 The EAGLE team