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Related papers: De Sitter Space and Eternity

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Starting from the equation of motion of the quantum operator of a real scalar field phi in de Sitter space-time, a simple differential equation is derived which describes the evolution of quantum fluctuations <phi^2> of this field. Full de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Dolgov , Diego N. Pelliccia

It has been recently argued \cite{Barvinsky:2017lfl} that the de Sitter phase in cosmology might be naturally generated as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in a strongly coupled QCD-like gauge theory in expanding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We extend our investigation of soft graviton effects on the microscopic dynamics of matter fields in de Sitter space. We evaluate the quantum equation of motion in generic gauge theories. We find that the Lorentz invariance can be respected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

The de Sitter spacetime is a maximally symmetric spacetime. It is one of the vacuum solutions to Einstein equations with a cosmological constant. It is the solution with a positive cosmological constant and describes a universe undergoing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Gizem Şengör

I discuss empty space, as it appears in the physical foundations of relativistic field theories and in the semiclassical study of isolated systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between empirical measurements of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Mike D. Schneider

The dispersion relation of de Sitter special relativity is obtained in a simple and compact form, which is formally similar to the dispersion relation of ordinary special relativity. It is manifestly invariant under change of scale of mass,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 J. P. Beltran Almeida , C. S. O. Mayor , J. G. Pereira

We study symmetry breaking in the static coordinate-system of de Sitter space. This is done with the help of the functional-Schr\"odinger approach used in previous calculations by Ratra [1]. We consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 András Kaiser , Alan Chodos

Pure de Sitter, anti de Sitter, and orthogonal gauge theories in four-dimensional Euclidean spacetime are studied. It is shown that, if the theory is asymptotically free and a dynamical mass is generated, then an effective geometry may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-11 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

Within the de Sitter ambient space framework, the two different bases of the one-particle Hilbert space of the de Sitter group algebra are presented for the scalar case. Using field operator algebra and its Fock space construction in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 M. V. Takook , J. P. Gazeau , E. Huguet

In this paper we assume the de Sitter Space version of Black Hole Complementarity which states that a single causal patch of de Sitter space is described as an isolated finite temperature cavity bounded by a horizon which allows no loss of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Naureen Goheer , Matthew Kleban , Leonard Susskind

We present a simple unifying gauge theoretical formulation of gravitational theories in two dimensional spacetime. This formulation includes the effects of a novel matter-gravity coupling which leads to an extended de Sitter symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne

We describe how 4d de Sitter vacua might emerge from 11d heterotic M-theory. Non-perturbative effects and $G$-fluxes play a crucial role leading to vacua with F-term supersymmetry breaking and a positive energy density. Charged scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Axel Krause

There has been a proposal that infrared quantum effects of massless interacting field theories in de-Sitter space may provide time-dependent screening of the cosmological constant. As a concrete model of the proposal, we study the three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Takeo Inami , Yoji Koyama , Yu Nakayama , Mariko Suzuki

We propose that de-Sitter space-time originates from Gaussian distribution in a quantum harmonic oscillator system. This equation associates with a massless Klein-Gordon equation. We discover that every excited states of quantum oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-01 Leihua Liu , Jiansen Zheng

These lectures present an elementary discussion of some background material relevant to the problem of de Sitter quantum gravity. The first two lectures discuss the classical geometry of de Sitter space and properties of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Spradlin , Andrew Strominger , Anastasia Volovich

We discuss several aspects of quantum field theory of a scalar field in a Friedmann universe, clarifying and highlighting several conceptual and technical issues. (A) We show that one can map the dynamics of (1) a massless scalar field in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-17 Kinjalk Lochan , Karthik Rajeev , Amit Vikram , T. Padmanabhan

The existence of de-Sitter solutions and their stability within string theory became, in recent years, one of the central research questions within the string theory community. The so-called de-Sitter conjecture states that the de-Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Przemysław Bieniek , Jan Chojnacki , Jan H. Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner

We consider dark energy cosmology in a de Sitter universe filled with quantum conformal matter. Our model represents a Gauss-Bonnet model of gravity with contributions from quantum effects. To the General Relativity action an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Iver Brevik , John Quiroga Hurtado

In the de Sitter-invariant approach to gravitation, all solutions to the gravitational field equations are spacetimes that reduce locally to de Sitter. Consequently, besides including an event horizon, the de Sitter-invariant black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 D. F. López , S. Abarghouei Nejad , José G. Pereira

Many different forms of the de Sitter metric in different coordinate systems are used in the general relativity literature. Two of them are the most common, the static form and the cosmological (exponentially expanding) form. The staticity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-01 M. Nouri-Zonoz , J. Koohbor , H. Ramezani-Aval