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Related papers: Instability of agegraphic dark energy models

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In this work, we consider the reconstruction scenario of new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) model and $f(G)$ theory of gravity with $G$ representing the Gauss-Bonnet invariant in the flat FRW spacetime. In this context, we assume a solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-30 Abdul Jawad , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua

It is found that the origin agegraphic dark energy tracks the matter in the matter-dominated epoch and then the subsequent dark-energy-dominated epoch becomes impossible. It is argued that the difficulty can be removed when the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 C. Y. Sun , Yu Song

In this paper, we investigate the new agegraphic dark energy model in the framework of Brans-Dicke theory which is a natural extension of the Einstein's general relativity. In this framework the form of the new agegraphic dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Xiang-Lai Liu , Xin Zhang

In this work, we consider the cosmological constraints on the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) proposed in arXiv:0708.0884, by using the observational data of type Ia supernovae (SNIa), the shift parameter from cosmic microwave background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

Recently, a dark energy model characterized by the age of the universe, dubbed ``agegraphic dark energy'', was proposed by Cai. In this paper, a connection between the quintessence scalar-field and the agegraphic dark energy is established,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

A new dark energy model, named "agegraphic dark energy", has been proposed recently, based on the so-called K\'{a}rolyh\'{a}zy uncertainty relation, which arises from quantum mechanics together with general relativity. In this note, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

We study the density distribution of the minimally-coupled scalar field dark energy inside a neutron star. The dark energy is considered in the hydrodynamical representation as a perfect fluid with three parameters (background density,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-03 S. Smerechynskyi , M. Tsizh , B. Novosyadlyj

In the contemporary Cosmology, dark energy is modeled as a perfect fluid, having a very simple equation of state: pressure is proportional to dark energy density. As an alternative, I propose a more complex equation of state, with pressure…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-04 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

To describe the dark side of the Universe, we adopt a novel approach where dark energy is explained as an electrically charged majority of dark matter. Dark energy, as such, does not exist. The Friedmann equation at the present time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-16 Paul H. Frampton

Galaxy rotation curves are considered to be convincing evidence for dark matter or some dynamically equivalent alternative mechanism. Starting only from the rotation curve data, we present a model independent approach of testing a general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

The dynamics of the Universe is analyzed using an exponential function for the dark energy equation of state, known as Gong-Zhang parameterization. The phase space of the free parameters presented in the model is constrained using Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Mónica N. Castillo-Santos , A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña

In this paper, we study the new Tsallis agegraghic dark energy model in the context of fractal cosmology. The different cosmic implications such as statefinder diagnosis, cosmological plane and squared of sound speed in both interacting and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 M. Abdollahi Zadeh

Dark energy with the usually used equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $w=const<0$ is hydrodynamically unstable. To overcome this drawback we consider the cosmology of a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state of a more general form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Babichev , V. Dokuchaev , Yu. Eroshenko

Quantum mechanics together with general relativity leads to the K\'arolyh\'azy relation and a corresponding energy density of quantum fluctuations of space-time. Based on the energy density we propose a dark energy model, in which the age…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai

Dark energy is one of the mysteries of modern science. It is unlike any known form of matter or energy and has been detected so far only by its gravitational effect of repulsion. Owing to its effects being discernible only at very very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-25 Aruna Kesavan

Many models of dark energy have been proposed to describe the universe since the beginning of the Big Bang. In this study, we present a new model of agegraphic dark energy ($NADE$) based on the three generalized uncertainty principles $KMM$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 S. Davood Sadatian , A. Sabouri

This work is motivated by the work of Kim et al (2008), which considered the equation of state parameter for the new agegraphic dark energy based on generalized uncertainty principle coexisting with dark matter without interaction. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-21 Rahul Ghosh , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

We classify the future of the universe for general cosmological models including matter and dark energy. If the equation of state of dark energy is less then -1, the age of the universe becomes finite. We compute the rest of the age of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Chiba , Ryuichi Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama

We investigate how the nature of dark energy affects the determination of the curvature of the universe from recent observations. For this purpose, we consider the constraints on the matter and dark energy density using observations of type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

We investigate the holographic, new agegraphic and ghost dark energy models in the framework of fractal cosmology. We consider a fractal FRW universe filled with the dark energy and dark matter. We obtain the equation of state parameters of…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 K. Karami , Mubasher Jamil , S. Ghaffari , K. Fahimi