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Related papers: Formation and properties of metal-oxygen atomic ch…

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We report experimental evidence for atomic chain formation during stretching of atomic-sized contacts for gold and silver, that is strongly enhanced due to oxygen incorporation. While gold has been known for its tendency to form atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 W. H. A. Thijssen , D. Marjenburgh , R. H. Bremmer , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The physical model describing the influence of the electronic subsystem on the properties of one-dimensional chains of metal is presented. It is shown that depending on an interaction potential between atoms in one-dimensional system…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-07-15 V. D. Borman , P. V. Borisyuk , M. A. Pushkin , I. V. Tronin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan , O. S. Vasiliev

The formation of a Pd atomic chain in a hydrogen atmosphere was investigated by measurements of conductance and vibrational spectroscopy of a single molecular junction, and the theoretical calculation. While atomic chains were not formed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-14 Manabu Kiguchi , Kunio Hashimoto , Yuriko Ono , Tetsuya Taketsugu , Kei Murakoshi

We present ab initio calculations of transport properties of atomic-sized aluminum contacts in the presence of oxygen. The experimental situation is modeled by considering a single oxygen atom (O) or one of the molecules O2 and O3 bridging…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 S. Wohlthat , F. Pauly , J. K. Viljas , J. C. Cuevas , Gerd Schön

Spin-density-functional calculations of tip-suspended gold chains, with molecular oxygen, or dissociated oxygen atoms, incorporated in them, reveal structural transitions for varying lengths. The nanowires exhibit enhanced strength for both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chun Zhang , R. N. Barnett , Uzi Landman

Using a break junction technique, we find a clear signature for the formation of conducting hybrid junctions composed of a single organic molecule (benzene, naphthalene or anthracene) connected to chains of platinum atoms. The hybrid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tamar Yelin , Ran Vardimon , Natalia Kuritz , Richard Korytár , Alexei Bagrets , Ferdinand Evers , Leeor Kronik , Oren Tal

Based on first-principles calculations we revealed fundamental properties of infinite and finite size monatomic chains of carbon atoms in equilibrium and under an applied strain. Distributions of bond lengths and magnetic moments at atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 S. Cahangirov , M. Topsakal , S. Ciraci

One dimensional systems strongly enhance the quantum character of electron transport. Such systems can be realized in 5d transition metals Au, Pt and Ir, in the form of suspended monatomic chains between bulk leads. Atomic chains between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Manohar Kumar , Kiran Kumar Vidya Sethu , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

Resonant dipole-dipole interaction modifies the energy and decay rate of electronic excitations for finite one dimensional chains of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that collective excited states of the atomic chain can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We calculate the conductance of atomic chains as a function of their length. Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm for a many-body model which takes into account electron-electron interactions and the shape of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Jean-Louis Pichard

The atomic structure and mechanical properties of the carbyne (monatomic linear chains), containing from 2 to 21 carbon atoms, are theoretically investigated by ab-initio methods. We demonstrate the existence of a stable cumulene-structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 A. Timoshevskii , S. Kotrechko , Yu. Matviychuk

We develop a computational method for evaluating the damping of vibrational modes in mono-atomic metallic chains suspended between bulk crystals under external strain. The damping is due to the coupling between the chain and contact modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-31 Mads Engelund , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Using a scanning tunnel microscope or mechanically controlled break junctions, atomic contacts of Au, Pt and Ir are pulled to form chains of atoms. We have recorded traces of conductance during the pulling process and averaged these for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. H. M. Smit , C. Untiedt , G. Rubio-Bollinger , R. C. Segers , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The formation of one-dimensional carbon chains from graphene nanoribbons is investigated using it ab initio molecular dynamics. We show under what conditions it is possible to obtain a linear atomic chain via pulling of the graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Edwin Hobi , Renato B. Pontes , A. Fazzio , Antonio J. R. da Silva

Electronic properties of graphene oxides enriched by the strong chemical bondings are investigated using first-principle calculations. They are very sensitive to the changes in the number of graphene layer, stacking configuration, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-28 Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Shih-Yang Lin , Yu-Tsung Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

Using spin density functional theory we study the electronic and magnetic properties of atomically thin, suspended chains containing silver and oxygen atoms in an alternating sequence. Chains longer than 4 atoms develop a half-metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikkel Strange , Kristian S. Thygesen , James P. Sethna , Karsten W. Jacobsen

Ab initio calculations show that the conductance of short monatomic carbon chain can be dramatically modified by adhering a single H, N, or O atom to the chain. For example, the conductance of the pristine chain gets about two orders of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Xi Chen , Chen Ming , Fan-Xin Meng , Jing-Tian Li , Jun Zhuang , Xi-Jing Ning

First-principles calculations show that monatomic strings of carbon have high cohesive energy and axial strength, and exhibit stability even at high temperatures. Due to their flexibility and reactivity, carbon chains are suitable for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tongay , R. T. Senger , S. Dag , S. Ciraci

Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that magnetism impedes the formation of long chains in break junctions. We find a distinct softening of the binding energy of atomic chains due to the creation of magnetic moments that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-20 Alexander Thiess , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Heinze , Stefan Blügel

Computational searches for structures of solid oxygen under pressures in the multi TPa range have been carried out using density-functional-theory methods. We find that molecular oxygen persists to about 1.9 TPa at which it transforms into…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-06 Jian Sun , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Dennis D. Klug , Chris J. Pickard , Richard J. Needs
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