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Relaxation of initially out-of-equilibrium rough interfaces in presence of thermal noise is investigated using Langevin formalism. During thermal equilibration towards the well-known roughening regime, three scaling regimes observed over…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-25 Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy , Laurent Phan Vam , Jacques Cousty , Luc Barbier

A continuum description is built to characterize the stationary and transient deformations of confluent tissues subject to heterogeneous activities. By defining a coarse-grained texture matrix field to represent the shape and size of cells,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-08-10 Fernanda Pérez-Verdugo , Rodrigo Soto

We study a system of hard-core particles sliding downwards on a fluctuating one-dimensional surface which is characterized by a dynamical exponent $z$. In numerical simulations, an initially random particle density is found to coarsen and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dibyendu Das , Mustansir Barma

The kinetic theory provides a physical basis for developing multiscal methods for gas flows covering a wide range of flow regimes. A particular challenge for kinetic schemes is whether they can capture the correct hydrodynamic behaviors of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Zhaoli Guo , Jiequan Li , Kun Xu

This short review covers a wide selection of topics from a multidisciplinary area of dynamics of nonequilibrium systems in physics, chemistry, biology. Theoretical models of colloid particle and protein deposition and adhesion at surfaces,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Privman

We report numerical investigations of a three-dimensional model of diffusive growth of fine particles, the internal structure of which corresponds to different crystal lattices. A growing cluster (particle) is immersed in, and exchanges…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-12 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Alexandr Zavalov , Vladimir Privman

Self-similarity and long-range correlations are the remarkable features of the Earth's surface topography. Here we develop an approach based on percolation theory to study the geometrical features of Earth. Our analysis is based on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-13 Jingfang Fan , Jun Meng , Abbas Ali Saberi

The structural relaxation of amorphous materials is described as arising from the superposition of elementary processes with varying activation energies. We show that it is possible to obtain the kinetic parameters of these processes from…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-19 Pere Roura , Jordi Farjas

The morphological evolution of voids at the unpassivated surfaces and the sidewalls of the single crystal metallic films are investigated via computer simulations by using the novel mathematical model developed by Ogurtani relying on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-27 Tarik Omer Ogurtani , Aytac Celik

We present a general formalism which allows us to derive the evolution equations describing one-dimensional (1D) and isotropic 2D interfacelike systems, that is based on symmetries, conservation laws, multiple scale arguments, and exploits…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 M. Castro , J. Muñoz-García , R. Cuerno , M. García Hernández , L. Vázquez

This work provides a ground for a quantitative interpretation of experiments on step bunching during sublimation of crystals with a pronounced Ehrlich-Schwoebel (ES) barrier in the regime of weak desorption. A strong step bunching…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Joachim Krug , Vesselin Tonchev , Stoyan Stoyanov , Alberto Pimpinelli

For the study of complex synthetic and biological molecular systems by computer simulations one is still restricted to simple model systems or to by far too small time scales. To overcome this problem multiscale techniques are being…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matej Praprotnik , Kurt Kremer , Luigi Delle Site

This work presents a unified dissipaton-equation-of-motion (DEOM) theory and its evaluations on the Helmholtz free energy change due to the isotherm mixing of two isolated subsystems. One is a local impurity and another is a nonlocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-19 Hong Gong , Yao Wang , Hou-Dao Zhang , Qin Qiao , Rui-Xue Xu , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

Below the roughening transition, crystal surfaces exhibit nanoscale line defects, steps, that move by exchanging atoms with their environment. In homoepitaxy, we analytically show how the motion of a step train in vacuum under strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Ian Johnson , Dionisios Margetis

In this paper we provide a proof of the multiplicative kinematic description of crystal elastoplasticity in the setting of large deformations, i.e. $\mathbf{F}=\mathbf{F}^e\mathbf{F}^p$, for a two dimensional single crystal. The proof…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-01 Celia Reina , Anja Schlömerkemper , Sergio Conti

A mean field theory is developed for the calculation of the surface free energy of the staggered BCSOS, (or six vertex) model as function of the surface orientation and of temperature. The model approximately describes surfaces of crystals…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Henk van Beijeren

A thin plate or slab, prepared so that opposite faces have different surface stresses, will bend as a result of the stress difference. We have developed a classical molecular dynamics (MD) formulation where (similar in spirit to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniele Passerone , Erio Tosatti , Guido L. Chiarotti , Furio Ercolessi

We study the dynamics of a stepped crystal surface during evaporation, using the classical model of Burton, Cabrera and Frank, in which the dynamics of the surface is represented as a motion of parallel, monoatomic steps. The validity of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Pagonabarraga , J. Villain , I. Elkinani , M. B. Gordon

We consider a simple model for the growth of isolated steps on a vicinal crystal surface. It incorporates diffusion and drift of adatoms on the terrace, and strong step and kink edge barriers. Using a combination of analytic methods and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Heinonen , I. Bukharev , T. Ala-Nissila , J. M. Kosterlitz
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