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Related papers: Constituents of the soft X-ray background

200 papers

Solar wind charged particles interact with diffuse gas within the heliosphere, producing soft X-rays. This solar wind charge exchange (SWCX) process produces foreground emission that complicates interpretation of X-ray observations. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-30 K. Dennerl , G. Ponti , X. Zheng , M. J. Freyberg , S. Friedrich , Th. Müller , M. C. H. Yeung

We present a two-parameter model of the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) in the 0.1-100 GeV range as measured by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite. The EGB can be fully explained as the sum of three distinct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 Massimo Cavadini , Ruben Salvaterra , Francesco Haardt

Supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) are characterized by a remarkable variability in the X-ray domain, widely ascribed to the accretion from a clumpy stellar wind. In this paper we performed a systematic and homogeneous analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 E. Bozzo , F. Bernardini , C. Ferrigno , M. Falanga , P. Romano , L. Oskinova

The cosmic X-ray background (CXB) is produced by the emission of unresolved active galactic nuclei (AGN), thus providing key information about the properties of the primary and reprocessed X-ray emission components of the AGN population.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 D. Gerolymatou , S. Paltani , C. Ricci , M. Regamey

We investigate the sampling and dipole convergence properties of flux-limited samples of mock X-ray clusters in relation to their underlying ``parent'' cluster distribution. To this purpose, we resort to numerical simulations of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Kolokotronis , M. Plionis , P. Coles , S. Borgani

X-ray spectroscopy offers an opportunity to study the complex mixture of emitting and absorbing components in the circumnuclear regions of active galactic nuclei, and to learn about the accretion process that fuels AGN and the feedback of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 T. J. Turner , L. Miller

Soft X-ray spectroscopy of Seyfert 2 galaxies offers perhaps the best method to probe the possible connection between AGN activity and star formation. Obscuration of powerful radiation from the inferred nucleus allows for detailed study of…

We correlate the ROSAT 1/4 keV all-sky survey with the Leiden/Dwingeloo HI survey, looking for soft X-ray signatures of prominent high-velocity-cloud (HVC) complexes. We study the transfer of 1/4 keV photons through the interstellar medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kerp , W. B. Burton , R. Egger , M. J. Freyberg , Dap Hartmann , P. M. W. Kalberla , U. Mebold , J. Pietz

We have analyzed the soft X-ray emission in a wide area of the Sculptor supercluster by using overlapping ROSAT PSPC pointings. After subtraction of the point sources we have found evidence for extended, diffuse soft X-ray emission. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Zappacosta , R. Maiolino , F. Mannucci , R. Gilli , P. Schuecker

Short Gamma-Ray Bursts(SGRBs) are widely believed to be from mergers of binary compact objects involving at least one neutron star and hence have a broad range of spatial offsets from their host galaxies. In this work we search for possible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-02 Shuai Zhang , Zhi-Ping Jin , Fu-Wen Zhang , Xiang Li , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

AXIS (An XMM-Newton International Survey) is a survey of 36 high Galactic latitude XMM-Newton observations covering 4.8 deg2 and containing 1433 serendipitous X-ray sources detected with 5-sigma significance. We have studied the X-ray…

Fluctuations in the brightness of the background radiation can lead to confusion with real point sources. Such background emission confusion will be important for infrared observations with relatively large beam sizes since the amount of…

In optical and near-infrared background light, excess brightness and fluctuation over the known backgrounds have been reported. To delineate their origin, a fluctuation analysis of the deepest optical images was performed, leading to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-28 Toshio Matsumoto

The energy density of the Cosmic X-ray background (XRB) peaks around 30 keV (see Figure 1), an energy not yet probed by focussing imaging instruments. The first hard X-ray telescope due to fly on a space mission will be that on board…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giorgio Matt , Fulvio Pompilio , Fabio La Franca

Using the excellent observed correlations among various infrared wavebands with 12 and 60 micron luminosities, we calculate the 2-300 micron spectra of galaxies as a function of luminosity. We then use 12 micron and 60 micron galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. A. Malkan , F. W. Stecker

Analytical expressions for the rates of formation and destruction of gravitationally bound systems are derived assuming that they are originated from primordial random-Gaussian density fluctuations. The resulting formulae reproduce the time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tetsu Kitayama , Yasushi Suto

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) radiation is the cosmic repository for energy release throughout the history of the universe. Using the all-sky data from the COBE DIRBE instrument at wavelengths 1.25 - 100 mic we attempt to measure the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kashlinsky , J. C. Mather , S. Odenwald

The origin of the extragalactic gamma-ray background radiation at 1-10 MeV is still unknown. Although the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) up to a few hundreds keV can be accounted for by the sum of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Tomonori Totani , Yoshihiro Ueda

In this paper we investigate the power spectrum of the unresolved 0.5-2 keV CXB with deep Chandra 4 Ms observations in the CDFS. We measured a signal which, on scales >30", is significantly higher than the Shot-Noise and is increasing with…

(abridged) Non-degenerate stars of essentially all spectral classes are soft X-ray sources. Low-mass stars on the cooler part of the main sequence and their pre-main sequence predecessors define the dominant stellar population in the galaxy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 M. Guedel , Y. Naze
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