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We investigate the spatial structure and evolution of star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in interacting galaxies. We use an extensive suite of parsec-scale galaxy merger simulations (stellar mass ratio = 2.5:1), which employs…

Numerical simulations of galaxy formation require a number of parameters. Some of these are intrinsic to the numerical integration scheme (eg the timestep), while others describe the physical model (eg the gas metallicity). In this paper,…

We present a study of the galaxy population predicted by hydrodynamical simulations for a set of 19 galaxy clusters based on the GADGET-2 Tree+SPH code. These simulations include gas cooling, star formation, a detailed treatment of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Saro , S. Borgani , L. Tornatore , K. Dolag , G. Murante , A. Biviano , F. Calura , S. Charlot

A six-dimensional parameter space based on high-resolution numerical simulations of isolated binary galaxy collisions has been constructed to investigate the dynamical friction timescales, $\tau_{\rm mer}$, for major mergers. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 José M. Solanes , Jaime D. Perea , Gerard Valentí-Rojas

The spatial and temporal relationships between stellar age, kinematics, and chemistry are a fundamental tool for uncovering the physics driving galaxy formation and evolution. Observationally, these trends are derived using carefully…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 M. S. Miranda , B. A. Macfarlane , B. K. Gibson

Until a decade ago, galaxy formation simulations were unable to simultaneously reproduce the observed angular momentum (AM) of galaxy disks and bulges. Improvements in the interstellar medium and stellar feedback modelling, together with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-01 Claudia del P. Lagos

Galactic interactions and subsequent mergers are a paramount channel for galaxy evolution. In this work, we use the data from 236 star forming CALIFA galaxies with integrated molecular gas observations in their central region (approximately…

[Abridged] Typical disc galaxies forming in a LambdaCDM cosmology encounter a violent environment, where they often experience mergers with massive satellites. The fact that disc galaxies are ubiquitous in the local Universe suggests that a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Andreea S. Font , Ian G. McCarthy , Amandine M. C. Le Brun , Robert A. Crain , Lee S. Kelvin

A major problem in extragalactic astronomy is the inability to distinguish in a robust, physical, and model independent way how galaxy populations are related to each other and to their formation histories. A similar, but distinct, and also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice

The Milky Way stellar halo contains relics of ancient mergers that tell the story of our Galaxy's formation. Some of them are identified due to their similarity in energy, actions and chemistry, referred to as the "chemodynamical space",…

The conversion factor $\alpha_{\rm CO}$ from the observable CO(1-0) luminosity to the mass of molecular gas is known to vary between isolated galaxies and some mergers, but the underlying reasons are not clearly understood. Thus, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-16 Florent Renaud , Frédéric Bournaud , Emanuele Daddi , Axel Weiß

Based on the earlier work of Gunn and McCrea we model the formation of globular clusters in merging galaxies. Neutral hydrogen observations of dwarf irregular galaxies as well as more luminous systems are used to provide the key parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 F. D. A. Hartwick

We present preliminary results of numerical simulations of dissipationless merging of stellar systems, aimed at exploring the consequences of merging between gas free, spheroidal systems. In particular, we study the dynamical and structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti

We study the population of galaxies around galaxy clusters in the hydrodynamic simulation suite IllustrisTNG 300-1 to study the signatures of their evolutionary history on observable properties. We measure the radial number density profile,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Tara Dacunha , Matthew Belyakov , Susmita Adhikari , Tae-hyeon Shin , Samuel Goldstein , Bhuvnesh Jain

The formation of Hoag-type galaxies with central spheroidal galaxies and outer stellar rings has yet to be understood in astronomy. We consider that these unique objects were formed from the past interaction between elliptical galaxies and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Eleanor Leung , Kenji Bekki , Lyndon While

We present the results of a numerical adaptive mesh refinement hydrodynamical and N-body simulation in a $\Lambda CDM$ cosmology. We focus on the analysis of the main properties of massive galaxies ($M_* > 10^{11}\,M_{\odot}$) at $z=0$. For…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Javier Navarro-González , Elena Ricciardelli , Vicent Quilis , Alexandre Vazdekis

While galaxy cluster masses are fundamental cosmological observables, estimates based on intra-cluster medium observations rely on hydrostatic equilibrium, introducing a systematic bias. We investigate how mergers drive the time evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Isac Barranco-Llorca , David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We construct empirical models of star-forming galaxy evolution assuming that individual galaxies evolve along well-known scaling relations between stellar mass, gas mass and star formation rate following a simple description of chemical…

We investigate the star formation activity in galaxy pairs in chemical hydrodynamical simulations consistent with a Lambda-CDM scenario. A statistical analysis of the effects of galaxy interactions on the star formation activity as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Josefa Perez , Patricia Tissera , Diego G. Lambas , Cecilia Scannapieco , .

Galaxy interactions can disturb gas in galactic discs, compress it, excite it, and enhance star formation. An intriguing system likely consisting of two interacting galaxies overlapping on the line-of-sight was previously studied through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 Anaëlle Halle , Barbara Mazzilli Ciraulo , Daniel Maschmann , Anne-Laure Melchior , Françoise Combes
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