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Fragmentation is the dominant mechanism for hadron production with high transverse momentum. For spin-triplet S-wave heavy quarkonium production, contribution of gluon fragmenting to color-singlet channel has been numerically calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Peng Zhang , Yan-Qing Ma , Qian Chen , Kuang-Ta Chao

A perturbative QCD calculation of heavy flavor quark fragmentation into heavy flavor baryons is developed along the lines of corresponding heavy meson models. The non-perturbative formation of the baryon is accomplished by implementing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatoly D. Adamov , Gary R. Goldstein

We present nonperturbative fragmentation functions (FFs) for bottom-flavored ($B$) hadrons both at next-to-leading (NLO) and, for the first time, at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ factorization scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Maral Salajegheh , S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Hamzeh Khanpour , Bernd A. Kniehl , Maryam Soleymaninia

We establish a connection between the distribution functions of quarks in spin-one hadrons and the helicity matrix for forward scattering of antiquarks off spin-one hadrons. From positivity of this matrix we obtain inequality relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bacchetta , P. J. Mulders

We discuss a few examples of structure functions for polarized, semi-inclusive scattering processes to show the richness of structure. Then we indicate how polarization and particle production can be used to study the quark and gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

We review a recent global analysis of inclusive single-charged-hadron production in high-energy colliding-beam experiments, which is performed at next-to-leading order (NLO) in the parton model of quantum chromodynamics endowed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd A. Kniehl

Fragmentation functions for D mesons, based on the convolution of a perturbative part, related to the heavy quark perturbative showering, and a non-perturbative model for its hadronization into the meson, are used to describe D^* production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Matteo Cacciari , Mario Greco

We propose the formulation of a dihadron fragmentation function in terms of parton matrix elements. Under the collinear factorization approximation and facilitated by the cut-vertex technique, the two hadron inclusive cross section at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Majumder

Spin transfer in high energy fragmentation process is determined by the hadronization mechanism and spin structure of hadrons.It can be studied by measuring the polarizations of hyperons and/or vector mesons in e+e- annihilation, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zuo-Tang Liang

We define a number of quark fragmentation functions for spin-0, -1/2 and -1 hadrons, and classify them according to their twist, spin and chirality. As an example of their applications, we use them to analyze semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiangdong Ji

We investigate the inclusive and semi-inclusive productions of spin-3/2 hadrons, such as $\Omega$, in unpolarized $e^+ e^-$ annihilation. The general differential cross sections are expressed in terms of structure functions in accordance to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Jing Zhao , Zhe Zhang , Zuo-tang Liang , Tianbo Liu , Ya-jin Zhou

The production of heavy quarkonia is a powerful tool to test our understanding of strong interaction dynamics. It is well-known that the dominant production mechanism for heavy quarkonia with large transverse momentum is fragmentation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-29 S. M. Moosavi Nejad

We propose the formulation of a dihadron fragmentation function in terms of parton matrix elements. Under the collinear factorization approximation and facilitated by the cut-vertex technique, the two hadron inclusive cross section at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Majumder , Xin-Nian Wang

Using repeated Laplace transform, We find an analytical solution for DGLAP evolution equations for extracting the pion, kaon and proton Fragmentation Functions (FFs) at NLO approximation. We also study the symmetry breaking of the sea…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 M. Zareei , F. Taghavi-Shahri , S. Atashbar Tehrani , M. Sarbishei

In this paper, we present an extraction of the contribution from the "{\it residual}" light charged hadrons to the inclusive unidentified light charged hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) at next-to-leading (NLO) and, for the first time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Alireza Mohamaditabar , F. Taghavi-Shahri , Hamzeh Khanpour , Maryam Soleymaninia

We compare QCD theoretical predictions for heavy flavoured mesons fragmentation spectra in e+ e- annihilation with data from CLEO, BELLE and LEP. We include several effects in our calculation: next-to-leading order initial conditions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Matteo Cacciari , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

We systematically study the hadron longitudinal polarizations of the octet baryons at large $z$ from quark fragmentations in $e^+e^-$-annihilation, polarized charged lepton deep inelastic scattering (DIS) process, and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jacques Soffer , Jian-Jun Yang

Fragmentation functions are one of the key components of the factorisation theorem used to calculate heavy-flavour hadron production cross sections. The non-perturbative nature of fragmentation functions necessitates that they are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-24 Antonio Palasciano

We point out that the fragmentation of a strange quark into nucleons versus antinucleons is not necessarily identical $D_{p/s}(z,Q^2) \neq D_{\bar p/s}(z,Q^2)$, even though the perturbative contributions from gluon splitting and evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , B. -Q. Ma

We present a QCD study of fragmentation processes for light and heavy quarks in the semi-inclusive region of large x. Large logarithmic terms, due to soft-gluon radiation, are evaluated and resummed to all perturbative orders in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. Cacciari , S. Catani