English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolutionary Catastrophes and the Goldilocks Probl…

200 papers

According to the "hard-steps" model, the origin of humanity required "successful passage through a number of intermediate steps" (so-called "hard" or "critical" steps) that were intrinsically improbable with respect to the total time…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-18 Daniel B. Mills , Jennifer L. Macalady , Adam Frank , Jason T. Wright

Another partial solution of Fermi's famous paradox is proposed, based on our increased understanding of geophysics, geo-engineering and climatology. It has been claimed in the recent astrobiological literature (for instance, in the recent…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Milan M. Cirkovic , Richard Cathcart

We introduce a model to study the impact of catastrophes on evolutionary paths. If we do not allow catastrophes the number of changes in the maximum fitness of a population grows logarithmically with respect to time. Allowing catastrophes…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-16 Rinaldo B. Schinazi

Context. Astrobiological evolution of the Milky Way (or the shape of its "astrobiological landscape") has emerged as one of the key research topics in recent years. In order to build precise, quantitative models of the Galactic…

Popular Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Vladimir Đošović , Branislav Vukotić , Milan M. Ćirković

The habitable zone is the circumstellar region in which a terrestrial-mass planet with an atmosphere can sustain liquid water on its surface. However, despite the usefulness of this concept, it is being found to be increasingly limiting in…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ian von Hegner

Planets like the Earth cannot form unless elements heavier than helium are available. These heavy elements, or `metals', were not produced in the big bang. They result from fusion inside stars and have been gradually building up over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Charles H. Lineweaver

The long-term habitability of Earth-like planets requires low orbital eccentricities. A secular perturbation from a distant stellar companion is a very important mechanism in exciting planetary eccentricities, as many of the extrasolar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryosuke Kita , Frederic A. Rasio , Genya Takeda

Our planet is experiencing an accelerated process of change associated to a variety of anthropogenic phenomena. The future of this transformation is uncertain, but there is general agreement about its negative unfolding that might threaten…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-11-24 Ricard Solé

Despite tremendous interest in the topic and decades of research, the origins of the major losses of biodiversity in the history of life on Earth remain elusive. A variety of possible causes for these mass-extinction events have been…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-08-25 Georg Feulner

The terrestrial fossil record shows a significant variation in the extinction and origination rates of species during the past half billion years. Numerous studies have claimed an association between this variation and the motion of the Sun…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-17 F. Feng , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

It is argued that the tight interconnection between biological, climatological, and geophysical factors in the history of the terrestrial biosphere can teach us something of wider importance regarding the general astrobiological evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Milan M. Cirkovic

In the theoretical biology framework one fundamental problem is the so-called error catastrophe in Darwinian evolution models. We reexamine Eigen's fundamental equations by mapping them into a polymer depinning transition problem in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Galluccio , R. Graber , Y. -C. Zhang

It is often presumed, that life evolves relatively fast on planets with clement conditions, at least in its basic forms, and that extended periods of habitability are subsequently needed for the evolution of higher life forms. Many planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-23 Claudius Gros

The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) has thus far failed to provide a convincing detection of intelligent life. In the wake of this null signal, many "contact pessimistic" hypotheses have been formulated, the most famous of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-19 Duncan H. Forgan , Ken Rice

This article reviews the emerging field of exo-geoscience, focusing on the geological and geophysical processes thought to influence the evolution and (eu)habitability of rocky exoplanets. We examine the possible roles of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Tilman Spohn , Akli Roberge , M. J. Way , João C. Duarte , Francesca Miozzi , Philipp Baumeister , Paul Byrne , Charles Lineweaver

It is investigated how biofriendly is the Milky Way for photosynthetic life. Special attention is dedicated to the role of the photobiological regime in the emergence and evolution of this kind of life in terrestrial planets. Following this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-02 Osmel Martín , Rolando Cárdenas , Jorge Horvath

Understanding the concept of habitability is related to an evolutionary knowledge of the particular planet-in-question. Additional indications so-called "systemic aspects" of the planetary system as a whole governs a particular planet's…

Classical arguments for skepticism regarding the Search for ExtraTerrestrial Intelligence (SETI) are critically examined. It is suggested that the emerging class of "phase transition" astrobiological models can simultaneously account for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Milan M. Cirkovic

We explore some of the ramifications arising from superflares on the evolutionary history of Earth, other planets in the Solar system, and exoplanets. We propose that the most powerful superflares can serve as plausible drivers of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 Manasvi Lingam , Abraham Loeb

One primary reason for the formulation of the term Earth-like planet and the search for such planets in the galaxy is because life has arisen in such a world. Thus, this search seems justifiable as it is known here what one is looking for.…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Ian von Hegner
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›