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Herein, fundamentals of topology and symmetry breaking are used to understand crystallization and geometrical frustration in topologically close-packed structures. This frames solidification from a new perspective that is unique from…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-13 Carline S. Gorham , David E. Laughlin

Tailoring the degree of structural disorder in Ge-Sb-Te alloys is important for the development of non-volatile phase-change memory and neuro-inspired computing. Upon crystallization from the amorphous phase, these alloys form a cubic…

Magneto-structural phase transitions in Ba1-xAxFe2As2 (A = K, Na) materials are discussed for both magnetically and orbitally driven mechanisms, using a symmetry analysis formulated within the Landau theory of phase transitions. Both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 D. D. Khalyavin , S. W. Lovesey , P. Manuel , F. Kruger , S. Rosenkranz , J. M. Allred , O. Chmaissem , R. Osborn

The lacunar spinel GaNb$_4$Se$_8$ is a tetrahedral cluster Mott insulator where spin-orbit coupling on molecular orbitals and Jahn-Teller energy scales are competitive. GaNb$_4$Se$_8$ undergoes a structural and anti-polar ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-04 Tsung-Han Yang , Tieyan Chang , Yu-Sheng Chen , K. W. Plumb

High energy x-ray diffraction is used to investigate the bulk oxygen ordering properties of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}. Superstructures of Cu-O chains aligned along the b axis and ordered with periodicity ma, along the a axis have been observed. For…

Using inelastic x-ray scattering we have investigated lattice vibrations in a geometric frustrated system CdCr2O4 that upon cooling undergoes a spin-Peierls phase transition at TN = 7.8 K from a cubic and paramagnetic to a tetragonal and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 J. -H. Kim , M. Matsuda , H. Ueda , Y. Ueda , J. -H. Chung , S. Tsutsui , A. Baron , S. -H. Lee

We present an elaborate electron-spin resonance study of the low-energy dynamics and magnetization in the ordered phase of the magnetically frustrated spinel ZnCr$_2$O$_4$. We observe several resonance modes corresponding to different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-29 V. N. Glazkov , A. M. Farutin , V. Tsurkan , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl

Magnetic frustration in three dimensions (3D) manifests itself in the spin-$\frac12$ insulator Li$_2$CuW$_2$O$_8$. Density-functional band-structure calculations reveal a peculiar spin lattice built of triangular planes with frustrated…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-05 K. M. Ranjith , R. Nath , M. Skoulatos , L. Keller , D. Kasinathan , Y. Skourski , A. A. Tsirlin

The magnetic order of EuIr$_4$In$_2$Ge$_4$, which crystallizes in a Dresselhaus-type noncentrosymmetric tetragonal structure, was investigated using two complementary single-crystal neutron diffraction approaches. Time-of-flight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-14 Chihiro Tabata , Koji Kaneko , Akiko Nakao , Takashi Ohhara , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yoshichika Ōnuki

Neutron diffraction measurements of a high quality single crystal of CaFe2As2 are reported. A sharp transition was observed between the high temperature tetragonal and low temperature orthorhombic structures at TS = 172.5K (on cooling) and…

The frustrated magnet has been regarded as a system that could be a promising host material for the quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, it is difficult to determine the spin configuration and the corresponding mechanism in this system,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-14 H. Huang , H. Jang , B. Y. Kang , B. K. Cho , C-C Kao , Y. -J. Liu , J. -S. Lee

The semiconductor-insulator phase transition of the single-layer manganite La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 has been studied by means of high resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction and resonant x-ray scattering at the Mn K edge. We conclude that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Herrero-Martin , J. Blasco , J. Garcia , G. Subias , C. Mazzoli

We set forth the structural and magnetic properties of the frustrated spin-$5/2$ triangle lattice antiferromagnet Na$_3$Fe(PO$_4$)$_2$ examined via x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction measurements on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-26 Sebin J. Sebastian , A. Jain , S. M. Yusuf , M. Uhlarz , R. Nath

Motivated by the time-reversal symmetry breaking signal in muon spin relaxation below a transition temperature without accompanying noticeable magnetic Bragg peaks in $5d^2$ Os double perovskites, a rare ferro-octupolar order was proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Stashu Kozlowski , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

We investigated the influence of oxygen over-stoichiometry on apical oxygen disorder and magnetic correlations in Nd2NiO4+d (d~0.11) in the temperature range of 2-300 K by means of synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction, neutron single…

Neutron diffraction measurements have been performed on the cubic compound PrPb3 in a [001] magnetic field to examine the quadrupolar ordering. Antiferromagnetic components with q=(1/2+-d 1/2 0), (1/2 1/2+-d 0) (d~1/8) are observed below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Onimaru , T. Sakakibara , N. Aso , H. Yoshizawa , H. S. Suzuki , T. Takeuchi

In this paper we study the critical behavior of an $N$-component ${\phi}^{4}$-model in hyperbolic space, which serves as a model of uniform frustration. We find that this model exhibits a second-order phase transition with an unusual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Karim Mnasri , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Jörg Schmalian

We present an extensive powder and single-crystal neutron scattering investigation of the crystallographic structure and magnetic order of the frustrated metallic $f$-electron magnet UNi$_4$B. We carry out a full refinement of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 J. Willwater , S. Süllow , M. Reehuis , R. Feyerherm , H. Amitsuka , B. Ouladdiaf , E. Suard , M. Klicpera , M. Vališka , J. Pospíšil , V. Sechovský

We report on a strain-induced martensitic transformation, accompanied by a suppression of magnetic order in epitaxial films of chemically disordered FeRh. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and electronic structure…

Interesting emergent behavior in quantum materials arises when the interaction of electrons with the lattice leads to partial localization and ordering of charge at low temperatures. The triangular lattice of some transition metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-16 E. S. Bozin , M. Abeykoon , S. Conradson , G. Baldinozzi , P. Sutar , D. Mihailovic
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