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We present sub-arcsec angular resolution, high-Strehl ratio mid-IR adaptive optics images of the powerful OH/IR source and cool hypergiant NML Cyg at 8.8, 9.8 and 11.7 um. These images reveal once more the complexity in the dusty envelope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 M. T. Schuster , M. Marengo , J. L. Hora , G. G. Fazio , R. M. Humphreys , R. D. Gehrz , P. M. Hinz , M. A. Kenworthy , W. F. Hoffmann

Large-scale dust heating and cooling in the diffuse medium of M31 is studied using the HiRes IRAS maps in conjunction with UV, optical (UBV) and the HI maps. A dust heating/cooling model is developed based on a radiative transfer model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cong Xu , George Helou

We present a self-consistent three-dimensional Monte-Carlo radiative transfer model of the stellar and dust emission in the Milky-Way, and have computed synthetic observations of the 3.6 to 100 microns emission in the Galactic mid-plane. In…

Spectroscopic observations of the low luminosity Seyfert 1 nucleus in NGC 3516 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope show that the visible spectrum is dominated by the Balmer emission lines of Hydrogen (H) and a continuum luminosity that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Nick Devereux

We describe a pseudo-3D photoionization code, NEBU_3D and its associated visualization tool, VIS_NEB3D, which are able to easily and rapidly treat a wide variety of nebular geometries, by combining models obtained with a 1D photoionization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Morisset , G. Stasinska , M. Pena

Molecular nitrogen is one of the key species in the chemistry of interstellar clouds and protoplanetary disks and the partitioning of nitrogen between N and N2 controls the formation of more complex prebiotic nitrogen-containing species.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Xiaohu Li , Alan N. Heays , Ruud Visser , Wim Ubachs , Brenton R. Lewis , Stephen T. Gibson , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Although the planetary nebula NGC 6781 appears to possess an elliptical morphology, its kinematic and emission characteristics are in many ways unusual, and it is possible that it may represent a bipolar source oriented close to the line of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 J. P. Phillips , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero

We present a 3D radiative transfer model for the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of NGC 1365, which is a "changing look" Seyfert 1.8 type AGN. The SED from the ultraviolet (UV) to the infrared (IR) is constructed using archival data from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-14 Subhashree Swain , P. Shalima , K. V. P. Latha

The [CII] 158$\mu$m emission line can arise in all phases of the ISM, therefore being able to disentangle the different contributions is an important yet unresolved problem when undertaking galaxy-wide, integrated [CII] observations. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-23 Gioacchino Accurso , Amélie Saintonge , Thomas. G. Bisbas , Serena Viti

Planetary nebulae are sites where ejected stellar material evolves into complex molecules, but the precise physical conditions and chemical routes that govern these processes are unclear. The presence of abundant carbon-rich molecules in…

Infrared observations of the dusty, massive Homunculus Nebula around the luminous blue variable $\eta$ Carinae are crucial to characterize the mass-loss history and help constrain the mechanisms leading to the Great Eruption. We present the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Patrick W. Morris , Theodore R. Gull , D. John Hillier , M. J. Barlow , Pierre Royer , Krister Nielsen , John Black , Bruce Swinyard

Using starlight polarization, we present the properties of foreground dust towards cluster NGC 7380 embedded in H{\sc ii} region Sh 2-142. Observations of starlight polarization are carried out in four filters using an imaging polarimeter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-01 Sadhana Singh , Jeewan C. Pandey , Thiem Hoang , Neelam Panwar , Biman J. Medhi , Vishal Joshi , Shashikiran Ganesh

Dust emission, an important diagnostic of star formation and ISM mass throughout the Universe, can be powered by sources unrelated to ongoing star formation. In the framework of the DustPedia project we have set out to disentangle the…

This paper is the third in a series reporting on a study of carbon abundances in a carefully chosen sample of planetary nebulae representing a large range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We make use of the IUE Final Archive database…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

We present CI 3P1-3P0 spectra at four spiral arm positions and the nuclei of the nearby galaxies M83 and M51 obtained at the JCMT. This data is complemented with maps of CO 1-0, 2-1, and 3-2, and ISO/LWS far-infrared data of CII (158…

Ground based long slit spectroscopic observations of the nuclear region of NGC 5252, and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) spectra of the nucleus and two bright knots located 0.36" NE and 0.31" SW from it, show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Goncalves , P. Veron , M. -P. Veron-Cetty

We report on mid-IR observations of the central region in the Trifid nebula, carried out with ISOCAM in several broad-band infrared filters and in the low resolution spectroscopic mode provided by the circular variable filter. Analysis of…

The red quasar 3C 212 (z=1.049) is one of the most distant and most luminous AGN which has shown evidence of an X-ray warm absorber. In order to further investigate this unusual quasar, we used Chandra/ACIS-S to observe 3C 212 for 19.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. L. Aldcroft , A. Siemiginowska , M. Elvis , S. Mathur , F. Nicastro , S. S. Murray

High resolution spectroscopy with FUSE and STIS of atomic and molecular velocity stratification in the nebular outflow of M27 challenge models for the abundance kinematics in planetary nebulae. The simple picture of a very high speed (~…

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