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We give the overview of solution techniques for the general conformally-invariant linear and nonlinear wave equations centered around the idea of dimensional reductions by their symmetry groups. The efficiency of these techniques is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Z. Zhdanov , V. I. Lagno

Symmetry of SDYM equations for "physically restricted solution" with hermitian group element $G=G^H$ in representation of Yang is described. Such transformation $D^B$ pass some PRS to the new one of the same kind. Transformation contain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

After a brief review of matrix theory compactification leading to noncommutative supersymmetric Yang-Mills gauge theory, we present solutions for the fundamental and adjoint sections on a two-dimensional twisted quantum torus in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan Morariu , Bruno Zumino

The permutability of two Backlund transformations is employed to construct a non linear superposition formula to generate a class of solutions for the N=1 super sinh-Gordon model.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

We study a discrete model of the SU(2) Yang-Mills equations on a combinatorial analog of $\Bbb{R}^4$. Self-dual and anti-self-dual solutions of discrete Yang-Mills equations are constructed. To obtain these solutions we use both techniques…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-18 Volodymyr Sushch

The Ward equation, also called the modified 2+1 chiral model, is obtained by a dimension reduction and a gauge fixing from the self-dual Yang-Mills field equation on $R^{2,2}$. It has a Lax pair and is an integrable system. Ward constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bo Dai , Chuu-Lian Terng

The Yang-Mills (YM) and self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations on the noncommutative Euclidean four-dimensional space are considered. We introduce an ansatz for a gauge potential reducing the noncommutative SDYM equations to a difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Filip Franco-Sollova , Tatiana A. Ivanova

We propose a simple ansatz to construct exact wave solutions of the sourceless SU(2) Yang-Mills equations in (3+1) dimensions. The ansatz employs a $y$-dependent rotated Pauli basis and assumes a phase $\theta=kz-\omega t$ dependence for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Yu-Xuan Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

Dual form of 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory is obtained as another SO(3) gauge theory. Duality transformation is realized as a canonical transformation. The The non-abelian Gauss law implies the corresponding Gauss law for the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pushan Majumdar , H. S. Sharatchandra

We study an extension of the ADHM construction to give deformed anti-self-dual (ASD) instantons in N=1/2 super Yang-Mills theory with U(n) gauge group. First we extend the exterior algebra on superspace to non(anti)commutative superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeo Araki , Tatsuhiko Takashima , Satoshi Watamura

We solve N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories for arbitrary classical gauge group, i.e. SU(N), SO(N), Sp(N). In particular, we derive the prepotential of the low-energy effective theory, and the corresponding Seiberg-Witten curves. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikita Nekrasov , Sergey Shadchin

Using methods of differential geometry, a discrete analog of the Yang-Mills equations in Minkowski space is constructed. The gauge transformation law in a discrete formulation is given and gauge invariance of discrete Yang-Mills equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Sushch

We construct a Backlund transformation for the Geng-Xue system with the help of reciprocal and gauge transformations. Furthermore, we derive N-Backlund transformation for the Geng-Xue system resorting to Bianchi's permutability. As an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-09 Lihua Wu , Nianhua Li

The classical analysis of Kazakov and Kostov of the Makeenko-Migdal loop equation in two-dimensional gauge theory leads to usual partial differential equations with respect to the areas of windows formed by the loop. We extend this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harald Dorn , Alessandro Torrielli

Despite the fact that the integral form of the equations of classical electrodynamics is well known, the same is not true for non-abelian gauge theories. The aim of the present paper is threefold. First, we present the integral form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 L. A. Ferreira , G. Luchini

We derive a generalization of the flat space Yang's and Newman's equations for self-dual Yang-Mills fields to (locally) conformally Kahler Riemannian 4-manifolds. The results also apply to Einstein metrics (whose full curvature is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Bernardo Araneda

General solution of the non-abelian Gauss law in terms of covariant curls and gradients is presented. Also two non-abelian analogs of the Hodge decomposition in three dimensions are addressed. i) Decomposition of an isotriplet vector field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pushan Majumdar , H. S. Sharatchandra

We show that the noncommutative Yang-Mills field forms an irreducible representation of the (undeformed) Lie algebra of rigid translations, rotations and dilatations. The noncommutative Yang-Mills action is invariant under combined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 A. A. Bichl , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Grosse , E. Kraus , L. Popp , M. Schweda , R. Wulkenhaar

We show that twisted reduced models can be interpreted as noncommutative Yang-Mills theory. Based upon this correspondence, we obtain noncommutative Yang-Mills theory with D-brane backgrounds in IIB matrix model. We propose that IIB matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Aoki , N. Ishibashi , S. Iso , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , T. Tada

We discuss the 't Hoof ansatz for instanton solutions in noncommutative U(2) Yang-Mills theory. We show that the extension of the ansatz leading to singular solutions in the commutative case, yields to non self-dual (or self-antidual)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. H. Correa , G. S. Lozano , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik