English
Related papers

Related papers: Orbifolds versus smooth heterotic compactification…

200 papers

A simple supersymmetric SO(10) GUT in five dimensions is considered. The fifth dimension is compactified on the $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2^\prime)$ orbifold possessing two inequivalent fixed points. In our setup, all matter and Higgs multiplets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Nobuchika Okada

We analyze the gauge unification in minimal supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories in 5 dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Yin Lin

Localization properties of fields in compact extra dimensions are crucial ingredients for string model building, particularly in the framework of orbifold compactifications. Realistic models often require a slight deviation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-11 Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles

We present an explicit method for translating between the linear sigma model and the spectral cover description of SU(r) stable bundles over an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifold. We use this to investigate the 4-dimensional duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Bershadsky , T. M. Chiang , B. R. Greene , A. Johansen , C. I. Lazaroiu

Warped compactification of the six-dimensional bulk with a negative cosmological constant is realized with a 4-brane along with an abelian gauge theory. No fine tuning of couplings are needed to obtain the vanishing cosmological constant in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Hayakawa , K. -I. Izawa

Grand unified models in four dimensions typically suffer from the doublet-triplet splitting problem. This obstacle can be overcome in higher-dimensional settings, where a non-trivial gauge group topography can explain the simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Michael Ratz

The construction and general implications of a model with complete supersymmetric unification of the Standard Model matter content, interactions and families' replication into a single $E_{8}$ gauge superfield in ten dimensions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Alfredo Aranda , Francisco J. de Anda , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Melanie Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

We present a complete classification of all 1D and 2D orbifold compactifications. There exist 2 one-dimensional and 17 two-dimensional orbifolds. The classification includes orbifolds such as S^1/Z_2 or T^2/Z_n, as well as less familiar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Lars Nilse

A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We consider non-perturbative six and four dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds. Some states in such compactifications arise in ``twisted'' open string sectors which lack world-sheet description in terms of D-branes. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We construct an MSSM with three generations from the heterotic string compactified on a smooth 6D internal manifold using Abelian gauge fluxes only. The compactification space is obtained as a resolution of the T6/Z2xZ2xZ2-free orbifold.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-22 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle , Michele Trapletti , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We suggest a simple grand unified theory where the fifth dimensional coordinate is compactified on an $S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2')$ orbifold. This model contains additional ${\bf 10 + \overline{10}}$, (${\bf 15 + \overline{15}}$) and two ${\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu , Tomoharu Suzuki , Kazumasa Ukai

We explore a large class of F-theory compactifications to four dimensions. We find evidence that gauge groups that cannot be Higgsed without breaking supersymmetry, often accompanied by associated matter fields, are a ubiquitous feature in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 James Halverson , Washington Taylor

Heterotic orbifold models are promising candidates for models with MSSM like spectra. But orbifolds only correspond to a special place in moduli space, the bigger picture is described by the moduli space of Calabi-Yau spaces. In this talk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-15 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

Consider the topologically enriched category of compact smooth manifolds (possibly with corners), with morphisms given by codimension zero smooth embeddings. Now formally identify any object X with its thickening X x [-1,1]. We prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Hiro Lee Tanaka

We investigate the dynamics of space-time filling five-branes wrapped on curves in heterotic and orientifold Calabi-Yau compactifications. We first study the leading N=1 scalar potential on the infinite deformation space of the brane-curve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

Four dimensional heterotic SO(32) orbifold models are classified systematically with model building applications in mind. We obtain all Z3, Z7 and Z2N models based on vectorial gauge shifts. The resulting gauge groups are reminiscent of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kang-Sin Choi , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Michele Trapletti

Heterotic orbifolds provide promising constructions of MSSM-like models in string theory. We investigate the connection of such orbifold models with smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications by examining resolutions of the T^6/Z6-II orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-15 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Johannes Held , Fabian Ruehle , Michele Trapletti , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange