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We report microwave impedance measurements of a superconductor-semiconductor hybrid nanowire device with three terminals (3T). Our technique makes use of transmission line resonators to acquire the nine complex scattering matrix parameters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 B. Harlech-Jones , S. J. Waddy , J. D. S. Witt , D. Govender , L. Casparis , E. Martinez , R. Kallaher , S. Gronin , G. Gardner , M. J. Manfra , D. J. Reilly

Atomically thin two dimensional (2D) layered materials have emerged as a new class of material for nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) due to their extraordinary mechanical properties and ultralow mass density. Among them, graphene has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Samanta , P. R. Yasasvi Gangavarapu , A. K. Naik

We consider a single-electron transistor in the form of a ferromagnetic dot in contact with normal-metal and pinned ferromagnetic leads. Microwave-driven precession by the dot induces a pumped electric current. In open circuits, this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-06 Scott A. Bender , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas

We present a high-sensitivity measurement technique for mechanical nanoresonators. Due to intrinsic nonlinear effects, different flexural modes of a nanobeam can be coupled while driving each of them on resonance. This mode-coupling scheme…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 M. Defoort , K. J. Lulla , C. Blanc , O. Bourgeois , A. D. Armour , E. Collin

We propose a general one-dimensional {\em continuous} formulation to analyze the vibrational modes of antenna-like nanomechanical resonators consisting of two symmetric arrays of cantilevers affixed to a central nano-beam. The cantilever…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Dorignac , A. Gaidarzhy , P. Mohanty

Nanoscale resonators that oscillate at high frequencies are useful in many measurement applications. We studied a high-quality mechanical resonator made from a suspended carbon nanotube driven into motion by applying a periodic radio…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 G. A. Steele , A. K. Huettel , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , H. B. Meerwaldt , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

Nonreciprocal transport of electromagnetic waves within magnetized plasma is a powerful building block towards understanding and exploiting the properties of more general topological systems. Much recent attention has been paid to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-06 Feng Li , Robert J. Davis , Sara M. Kandil , Daniel F. Sievenpiper

Four-wave mixing has extensively been investigated for various applications such as communications, spectroscopy, metrology, quantum computing and bio-imaging. However, there is a clear desire to implement these functionalities in a small…

A material comprised of an array of subwavelength coaxial waveguides decomposes incident electromagnetic waves into spatially discrete wave components, propagates these components without frequency cut-off, and reassembles them on the far…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Kempa , X. Wang , Z. F. Ren , M. J. Naughton

We describe a method for direct measurement of the magnetic penetration length in thin (10 - 100 nm) superconducting structures having overall dimensions in the range 1 to 100 micrometers. The method is applicable for broadband magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Hao , J. C. Macfarlane , J. C. Gallop , S. K. H. Lam

A single-electron transistor incorporated as part of a nanomechanical resonator represents an extreme limit of electron-phonon coupling. While it allows for fast and sensitive electromechanical measurements, it also introduces backaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Yutian Wen , N. Ares , F. J. Schupp , T. Pei , G. A. D. Briggs , E. A. Laird

We study the properties of a tunable nonlinear metamaterial operating at microwave frequencies. We fabricate the nonlinear metamaterial composed of double split-ring resonators and wires where a varactor diode is introduced into each…

We demonstrate a controllable electromagnetic wave reflector/absorber for different polarizations with metamaterial involving electromagnetic resonant structures coupled with diodes. Through biasing at different voltages to turn ON and OFF…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bo Zhu , Yijun Feng , Juming Zhao , Ci Huang , Tian Jiang

Nanoscale transistors require aggressive reduction of all channel dimensions: length, width, and thickness. While monolayer two-dimensional semiconductors (2DS) offer ultimate thickness scaling, good performance has largely been achieved…

Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) have proven outstanding performance in the detection of small masses down to single proton sensitivity. To obtain a high enough throughput for the application in practical mass spectrometry, NEMS…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Hendrik Kähler , Robert Winkler , Holger Arthaber , Harald Plank , Silvan Schmid

We present the realization of an acoustic diode or rectifier, exploiting symmetry-breaking nonlinear effects like harmonic generation and wave mixing and the filtering capabilities of metamaterials. The essential difference and advantage…

We investigate theoretically the non-linear dynamics of a coupled nanomechanical oscillator. Under a weak radio frequency excitation, the resonators can be parametrically tuned into a self-sustained oscillatory regime. The transfer of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Marta Prada , Gloria Platero , Daniela Pfannkuche

We have studied the electrical conductance of two-dimensional (2D) random percolating networks of zero-width metallic nanowires (a mixture of rings and sticks). We toke into account the nanowire resistance per unit length and the junction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-08 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov

Superconducting electronics offer significant advantages in speed and power efficiency for next-generation computing and communication systems. However, their practical deployment is limited by the absence of simple, efficient, and scalable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-01 Razmik A. Hovhannisyan , Amirreza Lotfian , Taras Golod , Vladimir M. Krasnov

We investigate nonlinear dispersive mode coupling between the flexural in- and out-of-plane modes of two doubly clamped, nanomechanical silicon nitride string resonators. As the amplitude of one mode transitions from the linear response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 K. Gajo , G. Rastelli , E. M. Weig