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Related papers: One-loop energy-momentum tensor in QED with electr…

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We consider a massive fermionic quantum field localized on a plane in external constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is parallel. The complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 V. V. Parazian

Augmentations to the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian (QED one-loop effective action in homogeneous electromagnetic fields) under a constant background axial gauge are examined. Two special configurations admit an exact eigendecomposition, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Patrick Copinger , Koichi Hattori , Di-Lun Yang

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We show that the leading derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be determined efficiently from the vacuum polarization tensor evaluated in a homogeneous constant background field. After deriving the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-13 Felix Karbstein

We use a locally constant field approximation (LCFA) to study the one-loop Heisenberg-Euler effective action in a particular class of slowly varying inhomogeneous electric fields of Lorentzian shape with $0\leq d\leq 4$ inhomogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-25 Felix Karbstein

We determine the invariant expression of the force density that the electromagnetic field exerts on dipolar matter and construct the non-symmetric energy-momentum tensor of the electromagnetic field in matter which is consistent with that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-11-17 Rodrigo Medina , J. Stephany

We obtain the effective Lagrangian of static gravitational fields interacting with a QED plasma at high temperature. Using the equivalence between the static hard thermal loops and those with zero external energy-momentum, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , J. B. Siqueira

We construct the energy-momentum tensor for the gauge fields which describe the collective excitations of the quark-gluon plasma. We rely on the description of the collective modes that we have derived in previous works. By using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

It is shown that the vacuum of QED$_2$ in Minkowski spacetime does not favour a periodic electric mean field. The projected effective action exhibiting a genuine dependence on the non-vanishing background field has been introduced. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Nagy , K. Sailer

We investigate vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive Dirac field in flat spacetime with a toroidal subspace of a general dimension. Quasiperiodicity conditions with arbitrary phases are imposed on the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , G. H. Harutyunyan , G. H. Nikoghosyan

We investigate whether the requirement of total energy-momentum conservation can act as a constraint on the family of admissible Lagrangian densities for an interaction field. The aim is not to give a mere field-theoretic derivation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-25 Satoshi Nakajima , Antonio López-Pinto

We discuss applications of the proper-time method in various minimal Lorentz violating modifications of QED and present new results obtained with its use. Explicitly. we calculate the complete one-loop Heisenberg-Euler effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-17 A. F. Ferrari , J. Furtado , J. F. Assunção , T. Mariz , A. Yu. Petrov

We study correlation functions of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) in $(2+1)$-flavor full QCD to evaluate QGP viscosities. We adopt nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermion and Iwasaki gauge action. Our degenerate $u$, $d$ quark mass is…

We present a general formulation of the time-dependent initial value problem for a quantum scalar field of arbitrary mass and curvature coupling in a FRW cosmological model. We introduce an adiabatic number basis which has the virtue that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Salman Habib , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

Using functional integral methods, we study the Casimir effect for the case of two infinite parallel plates in the QED vacuum, with (different) perfect electromagnetic boundary conditions applied to both plates. To enforce these boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 David Dudal , Aaron Gobeyn , Thomas Oosthuyse , Sebbe Stouten , David Vercauteren

We compute the photon polarization tensor at one-loop order in the presence of a constant and uniform electric field. Our calculation is carried out for arbitrary field strength using the Schwinger proper-time formalism, and we explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Luis A. Hernández , Juan D. Martínez-Sánchez , R. Zamora

A new covariant generalization of Einstein's general relativity is developed which allows the existence of a term proportional to $T_{\alpha\beta}T^{\alpha\beta}$ in the action functional of the theory ($T_{\alpha\beta}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-04 Mahmood Roshan , Fatimah Shojai

We compute the expectations of the squares of the electric and magnetic fields in the vacuum region outside a half-space filled with a uniform non-dispersive dielectric. This gives predictions for the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam D. Helfer , Andrew S. I. D. Lang

The stress-energy tensor of the quantum vacuum is studied for the particular case of quantum electrodynamics (QED), that is a fictituous universe where only the electromagnetic and the electron-positron fields exist. The integrals involved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-12 Emilio Santos

We provide an explicit expression for the strong magnetic field limit of the Heisenberg-Euler effective Lagrangian for both scalar and spinor quantum electrodynamics. To this end, we show that the strong magnetic field behavior is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Felix Karbstein