English
Related papers

Related papers: Molecular motors: design, mechanism and control

200 papers

One common feature of a vehicle, an ant and a kinesin motor is that they all convert chemical energy, derived from fuel or food, into mechanical energy required for their forward movement; such objects have been modelled in recent years as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Debashish Chowdhury

Polar polymer activity is a fundamental mechanism behind a large number of cellular dynamical processes. The number and location of the active sites on the polymer backbone play a central role in their dynamics and conformational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-25 Surabhi Jaiswal , Prithwiraj Maity , Snigdha Thakur , Marisol Ripoll

Microscopic robots could perform tasks with high spatial precision, such as acting in biological tissues on the scale of individual cells, provided they can reach precise locations. This paper evaluates the feasibility of in vivo locomotion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-07-23 Tad Hogg

Spintronics is the ability of injecting, manipulating and detecting electron spins into solid state systems. Molecular-electronics investigates the possibility of making electronic devices using organic molecules. Traditionally these two…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Sanvito , Alexandre Reily Rocha

The collective dynamics of $N$ weakly coupled processive molecular motors are considered theoretically. We show, using a discrete lattice model, that the velocity-force curves strongly depend on the effective dynamic interactions between…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 O. Campas , Y. Kafri , K. B. Zeldovich , J. Casademunt , J. -F. Joanny

We introduce some basic concepts for designer molecules with functional units which are driven by entropic rather than energetic forces. This idea profits from the mechanically interlocked nature of topological molecules such as catenanes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Hanke , Ralf Metzler

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation provides an inequality relating any mean current, the associated dispersion and the entropy production rate for arbitrary non-equilibrium steady states. Applying it here to a general model of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-05 Patrick Pietzonka , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

Microtubule-based molecular motors often work in small groups to transport cargos in cells. A key question in understanding transport (and its regulation in vivo) is to identify the sensitivity of multiple-motor-based motion to various…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-06 Jing Xu , Zhanyong Shu , Stephen J. King , Steven P. Gross

Living systems are capable of locomotion, reconfiguration, and replication. To perform these tasks, cells spatiotemporally coordinate the interactions of force-generating, "active" molecules that create and manipulate non-equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-28 Tyler D. Ross , Heun Jin Lee , Zijie Qu , Rachel A. Banks , Rob Phillips , Matt Thomson

Multiple experiments show that various submicron particles such as magnetosomes, RNA messengers, viruses, and even much smaller nanoparticles such as globular proteins diffuse anomalously slow in viscoelastic cytosol of living cells. Hence,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Igor Goychuk

Quantifying energy flows at nanometer scales promises to guide future research in a variety of disciplines, from microscopic control and manipulation, to autonomously operating molecular machines. A general understanding of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-26 Steven J. Large , Raphaël Chetrite , David A. Sivak

Dynamic properties of molecular motors whose motion is powered by interactions with specific lattice bonds are studied theoretically with the help of discrete-state stochastic "burnt-bridge" models. Molecular motors are depicted as random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-24 Maxim N. Artyomov , Alexander Yu. Morozov , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The origins of the large differences observed to the rates with which the diverse particles are conveyed along axonal microtubules are still a matter of debate in the literature. There is evidence that certain neurodegenerative diseases may…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-30 Alexandre Y. C. Cho , Victor R. C. M. Roque , Carla Goldman

Molecular communication is a biologically-inspired method of communication with attractive properties for microscale and nanoscale devices. In molecular communication, messages are transmitted by releasing a pattern of molecules at a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-12-09 Andrew W. Eckford

Micromotors pushed by biological entities, like motile bacteria, constitute a fascinating way to convert chemical energy into mechanical work at the micrometer scale. Here we show, by using numerical simulations, that a properly designed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Angelani , Roberto Di Leonardo , Giancarlo Ruocco

Biological molecular motors are high-performance nanomachines that convert chemical energy into mechanical motion via chemomechanical coupling. Their reaction cycles typically comprise a series of intermediate chemical states between the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Akihiro Fukuda , Yohei Nakayama , Shoichi Toyabe

Current developments in molecular electronics, motors and chemical sensors could enable constructing large numbers of devices able to sense, compute and act in micron-scale environments. Such microscopic machines, of sizes comparable to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Tad Hogg

Several designs for micro-devices for chemotaxis based on nano-motors are proposed. The nano- or micro-motors are the conventional Janus rods or spheres that are powered by the catalytic reaction of fuels such as hydrogen peroxide. It is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-10 Phil Attard

Active materials with distinctive nonequilibrium properties have diverse materials science applications. Active systems are common in living matter, such as the filament network in the cell that is activated by molecular motors, and in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-14 Lilan Qiao , Raymond Kapral

Molecular dynamics simulations use statistical mechanics at the atomistic scale to enable both the elucidation of fundamental mechanisms and the engineering of matter for desired tasks. The behavior of molecular systems at the microscale is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-25 Wujie Wang , Simon Axelrod , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›