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Quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) is applied to two nuclei, and overlap of the QRPA excited states based on the different nuclei is calculated. The aim is to calculate the overlap of intermediate nuclear states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Terasaki

The mixing of the levels of a compound nucleus in the field of a high-intensity light wave is considered. The cross sections for inelastic neutron scattering and radiative capture are computed with allowance for this effect. The effect of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 E. A. Ayryan , A. H. Gevorgyan , I. V. Dovgan , K. B. Oganesyan

Here I review some nuclear physics aspects of core-collapse supernovae concerning neutrinos. Studies of neutrino emission and interactions in supernovae are crucial to our understanding of the explosion mechanism, the heavy element…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong-Zhong Qian

Recent experimental results and developments in the theoretical treatment of neutrino-nucleus interactions in the energy range of 1-10 GeV are discussed. Difficulties in extracting neutrino-nucleon cross sections from neutrino-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-10-01 Jorge G. Morfin , Juan Nieves , Jan T. Sobczyk

Nearly a recent century of work is divided to Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) interaction issue. We review some overall perspectives of NN interaction with a brief discussion about deuteron, general structure and symmetries of NN Lagrangian as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 M. Naghdi

Analytical explanation of the nuclear glory effect, which is similar to the known optical (atmospheric) glory phenomenon, is presented. It is based on the small phase space method for the multiple interaction processes probability estimates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-25 V. B. Kopeliovich , G. K. Matushko , I. K. Potashnikova

We present the first results of a comprehensive microscopic approach to describe nucleus-nucleus elastic collisions by means of an optical potential derived at first order in multiple-scattering theory and computed by folding the projectile…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Matteo Vorabbi , Michael Gennari , Paolo Finelli , Carlotta Giusti , Petr Navrátil

We investigate the energetics of droplets sourced by the thermal fluctuations in a system undergoing a first-order transition. In particular, we confine our studies to two dimensions with explicit calulations in the plane and on the sphere.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 Eric M. Horsley , Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Randall D. Kamien

An asymmetric exclusion model on an open chain with random rates for hopping particles, where overtaking is also possible, is studied numerically and by computer simulation. The phase structure of the model and the density profiles near the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tonddast-Navaei , V. Karimipour , M. R. Ejtehadi

In the impulse approximation regime the nuclear response to a weakly interacting probe can be written in terms of the measured nucleon structure fuctions and the target spectral function, yielding the energy and momentum distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Omar Benhar , Nicola Farina

We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

The advent of very high intensity neutrino beams for the study of neutrino oscillations has also made possible a new generation of experiments which will study neutrino interactions on different nuclei with unprecedented precision. The use…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-11-15 Ronald D. Ransome

Reactions of nuclear multifragmentation of excited finite nuclei can be interpreted as manifestation of the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. During this process the matter at subnuclear density clusterizes into hot primary fragments,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-05-23 A. S. Botvina

Overlapping instantons have an action density profile that significantly deviates from the simple addition of the density profiles of single instantons. This turns out to have important consequences for identifying the proper instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Garcia Perez , T. G. Kovacs , P. van Baal

The decoupling and freeze-out of energetic nuclear collisions is analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae. They provide a smooth transition and generalise frequently employed instantaneous freeze-out procedures.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-20 Joern Knoll

We show that the strong dependence of the amplitude for $NN$ hard scattering on the collision energy can be used to magnify the effects of short range nucleon correlations in quasielastic $pd$ scattering. Under specific kinematical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Frankfurt , E. Piasetsky , M. Sargsyan , M. Strikman

Kinetics of the first order phase transition has been investigated. The case when the droplets sizes have a limit value is considered. An analytical theory for such process has been constructed and all main characteristics of the process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Kurasov

We present a detailed study of charged-current quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and of the influence of correlations on one- and two-nucleon knockout processes. The quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections, including…

High-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied in multi-chain model with successive collision. Analytic forms for single-particle distribution are derived.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-08 Hujio Noda , Shin-Ichi Nakariki , Tsutomu Tashiro

A phase separation model for stripes has found good agreement with photoemission experiments and with other studies which suggest a termination of the striped phase in the slightly overdoped regime. Here the model is extended in a number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Markiewicz , C. Kusko