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We present high resolution simulations with RAMSES of supersonic colliding stellar winds. The collision results in a double shock structure which is subject to different instabilities. The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI) introduces some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-18 Astrid Lamberts , Sebastien Fromang , Guillaume Dubus , Geoffroy Lesur

Particle-accelerating colliding-wind binaries (PACWBs) are multiple systems of massive stars in which strong stellar winds collide, accelerating particles to relativistic energies. This population of relativistic particles emits NT…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 A. B. Blanco , M. De Becker , P. Benaglia , S. del Palacio

WR21 and WR31 are two WR+O binaries with short periods, quite similar to the case of V444 Cyg. The XMM-Newton observatory has monitored these two objects and clearly revealed phase-locked variations as expected from colliding winds. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-13 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Rachel Johnson , Eric Gosset , Jennifer L. Hoffman

In the colliding wind region of early-type binaries, electrons can be accelerated up to relativistic energies displaying power-law spectra, as demonstrated by the detection of non-thermal radio emission from several WR+OB systems. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Benaglia , G. E. Romero

The hydrodynamics of the interaction of pulsar and stellar winds in binary systems harboring a pulsar and its impact on the nonthermal radiation of the binary pulsar PSR B1259-63/SS2883 is discussed. The collision of an ultrarelativistic…

In this paper, we present a detailed hydrodynamical study of the properties of the flow produced by the collision of a pulsar wind with the surrounding in a binary system. This work is the first attempt to simulate interaction of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. V. Bogovalov , D. Khangulyan , A. V. Koldoba , G. V. Ustyugova , F. Aharonian

A model of the TU Muscae binary system has been developed by a study of 23 SWP spectrophotometric images obtained with the IUE satellite telescope and downloaded from the IUE Archive. The images are well distributed in Keplerian orbital…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-30 Raymond J. Pfeiffer

Milli-arcsecond resolution Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the archetype WR+O star colliding-wind binary (CWB) system WR140 are presented for 23 epochs between orbital phases 0.74 and 0.97. At 8.4 GHz, the emission in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Dougherty , A. J. Beasley , M. J. Claussen , B. A. Zauderer , N. J. Bolingbroke

We present numerical simulations of a 15 solar mass star in a suite of idealised environments in order to quantify the amount of energy transmitted to the interstellar medium (ISM). We include models of stellar winds, UV photoionisation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Sam Geen , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

An X-ray study of a deeply embedded Wolf-Rayet star WR 121a has been carried out using long-term (spanning over ~12 years) archival observations from Chandra and XMM-Newton. For the first time, a periodic variation with a period of 4.1 days…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 Bharti Arora , J. C. Pandey

In this paper we present Complete Stellar models (CoStar) for massive stars, which treat the stellar interior and atmosphere, including its wind. Particular emphasis is given to Wolf-Rayet stars. We address the question of the effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schaerer , A. de Koter , W. Schmutz

We present hydrodynamical simulations of galactic winds from star-forming galaxies including non-equilibrium ionization and frequency-dependent radiative transfer, processes that have remained largely unaccounted for in galactic wind…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Kartick C. Sarkar , Amiel Sternberg , Orly Gnat

Stellar evolution models of massive stars are very sensitive to the adopted mass-loss scheme. The magnitude and evolution of mass-loss rates significantly affect the main sequence evolution, and the properties of post-main sequence objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Zsolt Keszthelyi , Joachim Puls , Gregg Wade

Towards the end of their evolution hot massive stars develop strong stellar winds and appear as emission line stars, such as WR stars or LBVs. The quantitative description of the mass loss in these important pre-SN phases is hampered by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Gräfener , J. S. Vink

Wolf-Rayet stars represent one of the final stages of massive stellar evolution. Relatively little is known about this short-lived phase and we currently lack reliable mass, distance, and binarity determinations for a representative sample.…

LS 5039 has been observed with several X-ray instruments so far. The source presents X-ray variability at orbital timescales in flux and photon index. The system harbors an O-type main sequence star with moderate mass loss. At present, the…

We present a model for the creation of non-thermal particles via diffusive shock acceleration in a colliding-wind binary. Our model accounts for the oblique nature of the global shocks bounding the wind-wind collision region and the finite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-28 J. M. Pittard , G. E. Romero , G. S. Vila

Wolf-Rayet stars have strong, hot winds, with mass-loss rates at least a factor of ten greater than their O-star progenitors, although their terminal wind speeds are similar. In this paper we use the technique of multiband linear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Andrew G. Fullard , Nicole St-Louis , Anthony F. J. Moffat , Vilppu E. Piirola , Nadine Manset , Jennifer L. Hoffman

Colliding Wolf-Rayet (WR) winds produce thermal X-ray emission widely observed by X-ray telescopes. In wide WR+O binaries, such as WR 140, the X-ray flux is tied to the orbital phase, and is a direct probe of the winds' properties. In the…

The interaction between the strong winds in stellar colliding-wind binary (CWB) systems produces two shock fronts, delimiting the wind collision region (WCR). There, particles are expected to be accelerated mainly via diffusive shock…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Emanuele Grimaldo , Anita Reimer , Ralf Kissmann , Felix Niederwanger , Klaus Reitberger
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