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Related papers: Mott transition of fermionic atoms in a three-dime…

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We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a confining potential, which may describe cold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical lattice. Combining the variational Monte Carlo simulations with the new stochastic reconfiguration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Achieving fundamental understanding of insulator-to-metal transitions (IMTs) in strongly correlated systems and their persistent and reversible control via nonequilibrium drive are prime targets of current condensed matter research.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-29 K. S. Rabinovich , A. N. Yaresko , R. D. Dawson , M. J. Krautloher , T. Priessnitz , Y. -L. Mathis , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

We reconsider the Mott transition in the context of a two-dimensional fermion model with density-density coupling. We exhibit a Hilbert space mapping between the original model and the Double Lattice Chern-Simons theory at the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

The time evolution of the out-of-equilibrium Mott insulator is investigated numerically through calculations of space-time resolved density and entropy profiles resulting from the release of a gas of ultracold fermionic atoms from an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniel Karlsson , Claudio Verdozzi , Mariana M. Odashima , Klaus Capelle

We describe the two-dimensional Mott transition in a Hubbard-like model with nearest neighbors interactions based on a recent solution to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation, which extends the notion of integrability to two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

Recent experiments on strongly-interacting bosons in optical lattices have revealed the co-existence of spatially-separated Mott-insulating and number-fluctuating phases. The description of this inhomogeneous situation is the topic of this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-15 R. A. Barankov , C. Lannert , S. Vishveshwara

We study transport properties of the half-filled two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model with spatially varying interactions, where a pattern of interacting and non-interacting sites is formed. We use Determinantal Quantum Monte Carlo method to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-15 Rubem Mondaini , Thereza Paiva

We provide experimental and theoretical evidence for a novel type of pressure-induced insulator-metal transition characterized by site-selective delocalization of the electrons. M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and electrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 E. Greenberg , I. Leonov , S. Layek , Z. Konopkova , M. P. Pasternak , L. Dubrovinsky , R. Jeanloz , I. A. Abrikosov , G. Kh. Rozenberg

We report the application of the density-matrix renormalization group method to a spatially anisotropic two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling. We find a deconfinement transition induced by the transverse hopping parameter $t_y$ from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Moukouri , Eitan Eidelstein

We study quantum phase transitions by measuring the bond energy, the number density, and the half-chain entanglement entropy in the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. By performing the infinite density matrix renormalization group with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Myung-Hoon Chung

We study various Mott insulating phases of interacting spin-3/2 fermionic ultracold atoms in two-dimensional square optical lattices at half filling. Using a generalized one-band Hubbard model with hidden SO(5) symmetry, we identify two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

The Mott insulator-superfluid transition for ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice has been extensively studied in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model with two-body on-site interactions. In this paper, we analyze the additional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-29 Manpreet Singh , Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , R. V. Pai , B. P. Das

The dynamics of an ultracold dilute gas of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice can be described by a Bose-Hubbard model where the system parameters are controlled by laser light. We study the continuous (zero temperature) quantum phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Jaksch , C. Bruder , J. I. Cirac , C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

The Mott transition is a paradigmatic phenomenon where Coulomb interactions between electrons drive a metal-insulator phase transition. It is extensively studied within the Hubbard model, where a quantum critical transition occurs at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-20 Ankur Majumder , Sudeshna Sen

We investigate a quasi-one dimensional system of trapped cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group to study the Bose-Hubbard model at T=0 for experimentally realistic numbers of lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Kollath , U. Schollwöck , J. von Delft , W. Zwerger

We study the magnetic ordering transition for a system of harmonically trapped ultracold fermions with repulsive interactions in a cubic optical lattice, within a real-space extension of dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Using a quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-20 E. V. Gorelik , I. Titvinidze , W. Hofstetter , M. Snoek , N. Blümer

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

A tight-binding model of a multi-leg ladder network with a continuous quasiperiodic modulation in both the site potential and the inter-arm hopping integral is considered. The model mimics optical lattices where ultra-cold fermionic or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Santanu K. Maiti , Shreekantha Sil , Arunava Chakrabarti

We consider the feasibility of creating a phase of neutral bosonic atoms in which multiple Mott-insulating states coexist in a shell structure and propose an experiment to spatially resolve such a structure. This spatially-inhomogeneous…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 B. DeMarco , C. Lannert , S. Vishveshwara , T. -C. Wei

A major challenge in realizing antiferromagnetic (AF) and superfluid phases in optical lattices is the ability to cool fermions. We determine the equation of state for the 3D repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model as a function of the chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Thereza Paiva , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Richard T. Scalettar , Nandini Trivedi