English
Related papers

Related papers: Bulk dominated fermion emission on a Schwarzschild…

200 papers

This paper is intended to investigate the luminosity due to accretion of gas in supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the center of quasars, using a brane-world scenario naturally endowed with extra dimensions, whereon theories formulated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-18 Carlos H. Coimbra-Araujo , Roldao da Rocha , I. T. Pedron

We analyze the observational constraints on brane-world cosmology whereby the universe is described as a three-brane embedded in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. In this brane-universe cosmology, the Friedmann equation is modified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Ichiki , M. Yahiro , T. Kajino , M. Orito , G. J. Mathews

We investigate the viability of a simple dark matter (DM) model consisting of a single fermion in the context of galactic dynamics. We use a consistent approach that does not presume a particular DM density profile but instead requires that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 K. Pal , L. V. Sales , J. Wudka

In brane-world scenarios, electromagnetic waves (EMWs) are confined to the brane, while gravitational waves (GWs) can propagate through the bulk spacetime. This fundamental difference has been exploited in multiple cosmological studies to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Molin Liu , Xi Zhou , Xiangsheng Tan

We investigate accretion disk winds commonly observed in galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRB), which manifest as blueshifted absorption features in X-ray spectra. We model these winds as ideal magnetohydrodynamic outflows of hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-30 Atsushi Tanimoto , Keigo Fukumura , Shoji Ogawa , Hirokazu Odaka , Francesco Tombesi , Marco Laurenti , Pierpaolo Condo , Alfredo Luminari

We compute the spectrum of normalizable fermion bound states in a Schwarzschild black hole background. The eigenstates have complex energies. The real part of the energies, for small couplings, closely follow a hydrogen-like spectrum. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-24 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Jonathan Pritchard , Alejandro Caceres , Sam Dolan

Higher derivative bulk gravity (without Riemann tensor square term) admits AdS-Schwarzschild black hole as exact solution. It is shown that induced brane geometry on such background is open, flat or closed FRW radiation dominated Universe.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

We investigate massless fermion production by a two-dimensional dilatonic black hole. Our analysis is based on the Bogoliubov transformation relating the outgoing fermion field observed outside the black hole horizon to the incoming field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Wanders

We study the scattering of fermions off a finite width kink wall during the electroweak phase transition in the presence of a background hypermagnetic field. We derive and solve the Dirac equation for such fermions and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriella Piccinelli , Gabriel Pallares

An algorithm for numerical computation of the barrier transparency for the potentials surrounding Schwarzschild black holes is described for massive spinor particles. It is then applied to calculate the total (including electronic neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. P. Goncharov , N. E. Firsova

After a brief review of the description of black holes on branes, we examine the evaporation of a small black hole on a brane in a world with large extra dimensions. We show that, contrary to previous claims, most of the energy is radiated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Emparan

Emission from an accretion disc around compact objects, such as neutron stars and black holes, is expected to be significantly polarized. The polarization can be used to put constraints on geometrical and physical parameters of the compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-20 Vladislav Loktev , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen

The present works complements and expands a previous one, focused on the emission of scalar fields by a (4+n)-dimensional rotating black hole on the brane, by studying the emission of gauge fields on the brane from a similar black hole. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 M. Casals , P. Kanti , E. Winstanley

The absorption of photons and fermions into four-dimensional black holes is described by equations which in certain cases can be analyzed using dyadic index techniques. The resulting absorption cross-sections for near-extremal black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven S. Gubser

The ultraviolet/optical continuum of quasars is thought to be from an accretion flow around a supermassive black hole, and it dominates the radiative output of quasars. However, the nature of this emission, often called the Big Blue Bump,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Kishimoto , Robert Antonucci , Catherine Boisson , Omer Blaes

Separation of the Dirac equation in the spacetime around a Kerr black hole into radial and angular coordinates was done by Chandrasekhar in 1976. In the present paper, we solve the radial equations in a Schwarzschild geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Some Type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are showing extremely asymmetric Balmer lines with the broad peak redshifted or blueshifted by thousands of km/s. These AGNs may be good candidates for supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-06 Đ. Savić , F. Marin , L. Č. Popović

We perform a comprehensive analysis of a number of scalar field theories in a attempt to find analytically 5-dimensional, localised-on-the-brane, black-hole solutions. Extending a previous analysis, we assume a generalised Vaidya ansatz for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-16 P. Kanti , N. Pappas , T. Pappas

We consider an electric charge, minimally coupled to the Maxwell field, rotating around a Schwarzschild black hole. We investigate how much of the radiation emitted from the swirling charge is absorbed by the black hole and show that most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Jorge Castineiras , Luis C. B. Crispino , George E. A. Matsas , Rodrigo Murta

In the literature, to extract the dispersion relation of low-frequency quasinormal modes in both diffusive and shear channels, it is a customary recipe to assume firstly $\omega\sim\mathcal{O}$ to solve the equation of motion and finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 Yu-Chen Ding , Li Li , Towe Wang