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We investigate a mathematical model in crop pest management, considering plant biomass, pest, and the effect of farming awareness. The pest population is divided into two compartments: susceptible pest and infected pest. We assume that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Teklebirhan Abraha , Fahad Al Basir , Legesse Lemecha Obsu , Delfim F. M. Torres

We delve into the interactions between a prey-predator and a vector-borne epidemic system, driven by agro-ecological motivations. This system involves an ODE, two reaction--diffusion PDEs and one reaction--diffusion--advection PDE. It has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Baptiste Maucourt

Biological pest control is increasingly used in agriculture as a an alternative to traditional chemical pest control. In many cases, this involves a one-off or periodic release of naturally occurring and/or genetically modified enemies such…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-14 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Hong Zhang , Åke Brännström

Main goal: The aim of this note is to propose a modeling approach for assessing the effectiveness of pest biocontrol by natural enemies in diversified agricultural landscapes including several pesticide-based management strategies. Our…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-23 Mamadou Ciss , Sylvain Poggi , Mohamed-Mahmoud Memmah , Pierre Franck , Marie Gosme , Nicolas Parisey , Lionel Roques

We investigate a mathematical model in crop pest controlling, considering plant biomass, pest, and the effect of farming awareness. The pest population is divided into two compartments: susceptible pests and infected pests. We assume that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Teklebirhan Abraha , Fahad Al Basir , Legesse Lemecha Obsu , Delfim F. M. Torres

Biological control, the use of predators and pathogens to control target pests, is a promising alternative to chemical control. It is hypothesized that the introduced predators efficacy can be boosted by providing them with an additional…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-02 Rana D. Parshad , Sureni Wickramsooriya , Susan Bailey

An impulsive model of augmentative biological control consisting of a general continuous predator-prey model in ordinary differential equations augmented by a discrete part describing periodic introductions of predators is considered. It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Ludovic Mailleret , Frédéric Grognard

We analyse the effect of harvesting in a resource dependent age structured population model, deriving the conditions for the existence of a stable steady state as a function of fertility coefficients, harvesting mortality and carrying…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Tiago Domingos , Elman M. Shahverdiev

In order to avoid disadvantages of monocropping for soil and environment, it is advisable to practice intercropping of various plant species whenever possible. However, intercropping is challenging as it requires a balanced planting…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Maurice Günder , Nico Piatkowski , Laura von Rueden , Rafet Sifa , Christian Bauckhage

This paper investigates the optimal harvesting strategy for a single species living in random environments whose growth is given by a regime-switching diffusion. Harvesting acts as a (stochastic) control on the size of the population. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Qingshuo Song , Richard Stockbridge , Chao Zhu

Maize production in sub-Saharan Africa faces significant challenges due to the maize stalk borer (Busseola fusca), a major pest that causes substantial yield losses. Chemical control methods have raised concerns about environmental impact…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-24 Clotilde Djuikem , Josué Tchouanti

Understanding how to limit biological invasion is critical, especially in the context of accelerating anthropogenic ecological changes. Although biological invasion success could be explained by the lack of natural enemies in new regions,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-29 Zhiyuan Fu , Yuanming Lu , Donald DeAngelis , Bo Zhang

We formulate an integrated pest management model to control natural pests of the crop through the periodic application of biopesticide and chemical pesticides. In a theoretical analysis of the system pest eradication, a periodic solution is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Fahad Al Basir , Jahangir Chowdhury , Delfim F. M. Torres

Controlling pest insects is a challenge of main importance to preserve crop production. In the context of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs, we develop a generic model to study the impact of mating disruption control using an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Roumen Anguelov , Claire Dufourd , Yves Dumont

Additional food sources for an introduced predator are known to increase its efficiency on a target pest. In this context, inhibiting factors such as interference, predator competition, and the introduction of temporally dependent quantity…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-08 Urvashi Verma , Kanishka Goyal , Chanaka Kottegoda , Rana D. Parshad

In this paper investigations by the same authors on environmental issues concerning the control of the pollution produced by human activities have been extended to include costs related to environmental interventions. The proposed model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Sebastian Anita , Vincenzo Capasso , Simone Scacchi

The decline in extent of wild pollinators in recent years has been partly associated with changing farm practices and in particular with increasing pesticide use. In this paper we combine ecological modelling with economic analysis of a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-15 Adam Kleczkowski , Ciaran Ellis , Dave Goulson , Nick Hanley

The paper explores the influence of harvesting (or culling) on the outcome of the competition of two species in a spatially heterogeneous environment. The harvesting effort is assumed to be proportional to the space-dependent intrinsic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Elena Braverman , Ilia Ilmer

A number of top down bio-control models have been proposed where the introduced predators' efficacy is enhanced via the provision of additional food (AF). However, if the predator has a pest dependent monotone functional response, pest…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-02 Urvashi Verma , Aniket Banerjee , Rana D. Parshad

In order to understand how the combination of domain evolution and impulsive harvesting affect the dynamics of a population, we propose a diffusive logistic population model with impulsive harvesting on a periodically evolving domain.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Yue Meng , Zhigui Lin , Michael Pedersen
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