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Two-dimensional halide perovskite nanoplatelets (NPLs) have exceptional light-emitting properties, including wide spectral tunability, ultrafast radiative decays, high quantum yields (QY), and oriented emission. To realize efficient…

Phase-resolved transient grating spectroscopy in semiconductor quantum wells has been shown to be a powerful technique for measuring the electron-hole drag resistivity $\rho_{eh}$, which depends on the Coulomb interaction between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ka Shen , G. Vignale

Excitons -- two-particle correlated electron-hole pairs -- are the dominant low-energy optical excitation in the broad class of semiconductor materials, which range from classical silicon to perovskites, and from two-dimensional to organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-25 Marcel Reutzel , G. S. Matthijs Jansen , Stefan Mathias

We demonstrate how dynamic correlations of heavy-hole and light-hole excitons in semiconductor quantum wells may be investigated by two dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCS). The coherent response to three femtosecond optical pulses…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lijun Yang , Igor V. Schweigert , Steven T. Cundiff , Shaul Mukamel

Currently a way is lacking to detect unambiguously the possible phase coherence of an exciton condensate in an electron-hole double layer. Here we show that despite the fact that excitons are charge-neutral, the double layer exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-01 Louk Rademaker , Jan Zaanen , Hans Hilgenkamp

A relationship between the maximum operating temperature of semiconductor lasers and their emission wavelength is conjectured. The conjecture is supported by a wide variety of existing experimental data for visible and infrared double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Harrison , E. E. Orlova

The Photoluminescent (PL) measurements on photons and the transport measurements on excitons are the two types of independent and complementary detection tools to search for possible exciton superfluids in electron-hole semi-conductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-16 Jinwu Ye , Fadi Sun , Yi-Xiang Yu , Wuming Liu

A Bose--Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons coexisting with a Fermi gas of electrons has been recently proposed as a promising system for realisation of room-temperature superconductivity [Phys. Rev. Lett., 104, 106402 (2010)]. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 F. P. Laussy , T. Taylor , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin

We investigate exciton bound-state formation and crystallization effects in two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers. Performing unbiased path integral Monte Carlo simulations all quantum and Coulomb correlation effects are treated on first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-30 J. Schleede , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , H. Fehske

Time resolved intensity cross-correlation measurements of radiative cascades are used for studying non-radiative relaxation processes of excited carriers confined in semiconductor quantum dots. We spectrally identify indirect radiative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-30 E. R. Schmidgall , Y. Benny , I. Schwartz , R. Presman , L. Gantz , Y. Don , D. Gershoni

A self-consistent model of bipolar charge-carrier injection and transport processes in a semiconductor/insulator/conductor system is developed which incorporates space-charge effects in the description of the injection process. The amount…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-27 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko , C. Melzer , K. Stegmaier , H. von Seggern

In semiconductor nanostructures, optical excitation typically creates bound electron-hole states, such as excitons, trions, and larger complexes. Their relative motion is described by the Wannier equation, which is valid only for spatially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Bruno Hausmann , Marten Richter

Microcavity electron-hole-photon systems in two-dimensions are long anticipated to exhibit a crossover from Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid, when carrier density is tuned to reach the Mott…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-05 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We investigate the possibility of excitonic superfluidity in electron-hole bilayers. We calculate the phase diagram of the system for the whole range of electron-hole density imbalance and for different degrees of electrostatic screening,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-30 J. R. Varley , D. K. K. Lee

Superfluidity of spatially separated electrons and holes and unbalanced two-layer electron system in high magnetic field is considered. The temperature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition to a superfluid state is obtained as a function of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yu. E. Lozovik , O. L. Berman , V. G. Tsvetus

We report the first experimental observations of two-photon emission from semiconductors, to the best of our knowledge, and develop a corresponding theory for the room-temperature process. Spontaneous two-photon emission is demonstrated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-25 Alex Hayat , Pavel Ginzburg , Meir Orenstein

We present the first next-to leading order accurate hadron-level predictions for inclusive QCD and jet observables in photo-production for the upcoming electron--ion collider.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 Peter Meinzinger , Frank Krauss

While time-dependent perturbation theory shows inefficient carrier-phonon scattering in semiconductor quantum dots, we demonstrate that a quantum kinetic description of carrier-phonon interaction predicts fast carrier capture and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Seebeck , T. R. Nielsen , P. Gartner , F. Jahnke

Excitons are electron-hole pairs appearing below the band gap in insulators and semiconductors. They are vital to photovoltaics, but are hard to obtain with time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT), since most standard…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-22 Zeng-hui Yang , Carsten A. Ullrich

We report electron transport measurements of a silicon double dot formed in multi-gated metal-oxide-semiconductor structures with a 15-nm-thick silicon-on-insulator layer. Tunable tunnel coupling enables us to observe an excitation spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. W. Liu , T. Fujisawa , H. Inokawa , Y. Ono , A. Fujiwara , Y. Hirayama